标签: Haiti

海地

  • FLASH : The President of El Salvador sends a message to Haitian terrorists and threatens them

    FLASH : The President of El Salvador sends a message to Haitian terrorists and threatens them

    On October 18, 2026, a brazen attack on an armored convoy in Haiti left four Salvadoran military aeronautical technicians abducted by armed gang groups, triggering a coordinated response from both Haitian and Salvadoran authorities just days after the incident. The abduction occurred as the technical team was returning from a routine trip to purchase supplies at a local supermarket, leaving their damaged vehicle burned out and the whereabouts of the four personnel the subject of urgent international attention.

    Haiti’s interim government has labeled the safe release of the four hostages as its top immediate national priority. On October 21, three days after the abduction, Prime Minister Alix Didier Fils-Aimé led a high-level emergency gathering at his official office, bringing together senior security and government officials to review ongoing search and rescue operations. The meeting focused on aligning new intervention strategies with Haiti’s domestic Gang Suppression Force (GSF), with the government reiterating its unwavering commitment to restoring state control over territory held by armed groups. Haitian security forces have been fully mobilized, with all required resources deployed to secure the hostages’ release and protect civilian lives across affected regions.

    As search efforts progress, Salvadoran President Nayib Bukele has issued a direct, uncompromising message to the gang leaders holding his country’s citizens. Bukele emphasized that the abducted men are not frontline combatants, but specialized technical staff deployed as part of an international humanitarian mission to Haiti. “Their core work is medical evacuations and saving lives, not engaging in conflict,” Bukele noted, condemning the abduction as a cowardly attack on unarmed personnel supporting a critical mission.

    The Salvadoran president confirmed that a dedicated military rescue operation has already been launched, with the sole goal of bringing the four compatriots home unharmed. He issued a clear warning to the holding group: “The attack you carried out will be nothing compared to the consequences you will face if you do not release our citizens safe and sound. Do not mistake this for an empty threat. We defeated powerful criminal gangs at home, and we are fully capable of taking the same action here.”

    Bukele added that a peaceful resolution remains on the table. “There is still time to step back. Return our four compatriots unharmed, and everything can go back to how it was before this abduction. The choice is entirely yours,” he said.

    The ultimatum carries heavy weight given Bukele’s well-documented track record of dismantling gang activity in El Salvador. In 2022, after a sharp surge in gang-related violence, Bukele declared a national state of exception that suspended several constitutional protections, allowing security forces to carry out mass arrests of suspected gang members without requiring prior judicial warrants. Aggressive new sentencing laws boosted maximum penalties for gang affiliation and leadership, with convicted members facing decades-long prison terms or life imprisonment. To accommodate the influx of incarcerated suspects, the administration built the Terrorism Confinement Center (CECOT), a massive high-security facility with capacity for 40,000 inmates. Since the state of exception was implemented, more than 92,000 suspected gang members have been taken into custody.

    The policy has delivered dramatic results: El Salvador’s national homicide rate plummeted from more than 100 per 100,000 residents in 2015 to roughly 1.3 per 100,000 in recent years, ranking the country among the safest in Latin America. Neighborhoods once violently controlled by major gangs including MS-13 and Barrio 18 have regained normal civilian activity, granting Bukele massive domestic popularity that led to his landslide re-election in 2024, when he won roughly 85% of the national vote.

  • Leisure : Did you know ? #69

    Leisure : Did you know ? #69

    Local Haitian digital platform HaitiLibre has released the 69th edition of its popular twice-weekly knowledge quiz series “Did You Know?”, this week shining a spotlight on one of Haiti’s most recognizable historic landmarks: Port-au-Prince’s downtown Iron Market, also commonly referred to as the Hyppolite Market.

    Inaugurated in the late 1800s during the presidential administration of Florvil Hyppolite, the Iron Market stands out for its striking signature bright red cast iron framework and distinctive Moorish-style minarets. Few visitors know the unexpected origin of the market’s core structures: the metal frames were originally manufactured to build a new railway station in Cairo, Egypt, before being purchased and shipped across the Atlantic to Port-au-Prince to be repurposed into a bustling central public market, resulting in a one-of-a-kind commercial and architectural space unlike any other in the Caribbean.
    Beyond its daily role as a gathering place where vendors sell handicrafts, traditional Haitian goods, local food products, and ceremonial items for Haitian Vodou traditions, the Iron Market is far more than just a market. It is a powerful symbol of the cultural resilience of the Haitian people. The site has been rebuilt twice in modern history: first after a devastating fire destroyed the original structure in 2008, then again following the catastrophic 2010 earthquake that leveled much of Port-au-Prince’s city center. Today, it remains the beating heart of downtown Port-au-Prince’s commercial activity and a touchstone of the capital’s collective national memory.

    This fun educational fact is pulled from the answer fact sheets that accompany HaitiLibre’s growing library of online general knowledge quizzes, which cover topics from Haitian history and culture to global current events and general trivia. The platform continues to expand its quiz offerings on a regular cadence: as part of its monthly content update on October 1, 2026, 30 brand new quizzes were added to the platform, bringing the total number of available quizzes to 270. Each quiz includes 10 individual questions, and the platform is on track to hit 300 total quizzes in the near future.
    All of HaitiLibre’s exclusive quiz content is 100% free to access and requires no account registration to play, making it accessible to curious learners of all backgrounds. Quizzes are offered in three difficulty tiers—easy, intermediate, and expert—to suit different knowledge levels, and are fully available in both French and English. Users are invited to visit the platform at https://quiz.haitilibre.com/en to explore the full library, share the site with friends and family, and submit feedback through a form provided at the end of every completed quiz to help improve the service. For knowledge enthusiasts, even unknown answers are framed as a fun opportunity to learn something new and surprise loved ones with fresh, little-known facts.

  • News : Zapping…

    News : Zapping…

    As of October 21, 2026, Haiti is navigating multiple concurrent developments across political, security, educational, economic, sports and academic sectors, with key updates emerging from institutions across the country.

    At the forefront of political progress, the Provisional Electoral Council (CEP) has launched a broad consultation process, bringing together representatives from the national government, senior security force commanders, international foreign partners, domestic political groups and civil society organizations. The core goal of these ongoing discussions is to finalize a revised timeline for upcoming national elections, with CEP aiming to release the full updated electoral calendar, including a confirmed new election date, before the close of October. This renewed planning comes as Haiti works to rebuild its democratic processes amid ongoing instability.

    In the security sector, a urgent search operation is underway following a deadly attack on October 18 in the Santo neighborhood of Croix-des-Bouquets. The attack left four Salvadoran soldiers unaccounted for, and Haiti’s Gang Suppression Force (GSF) has confirmed that authorities are operating under the working assumption that the missing service members may be held hostage by armed terrorist groups. Since the day of the attack, the GSF has deployed ground reinforcements backed by air support to the area, where ongoing violent clashes have broken out between security forces and armed elements. Initial operational updates note that multiple terrorists were killed and numerous others wounded in the fire exchanges, while four GSF personnel also sustained injuries and are currently receiving medical treatment.

    For education stakeholders, Haiti’s Ministry of Education has announced formal registration details for upcoming baccalaureate retake exams for the 2026-2027 academic year. The first session of retake exams is scheduled to run from December 14 to December 17, 2026. Under existing rules, students who failed any subjects during their final year of study – covering Terminale, Philosophy or Secondary 4 – are only required to retake the subjects they did not pass, as recorded in the national BUNEXE database, as long as they complete the retakes within a two-year window after their original assessment. Students who miss this two-year deadline are required to re-sit all core subjects. Registration will open on October 27 and remain open through November 17 at all Departmental Directorates of Education. Candidates must submit a registration form from their previous exam session or an official certificate from the Ministry of National Education, two passport-sized photos, and a 2,000 Gourde registration fee per candidate.

    In economic policy, Haiti has implemented new reforms to its individual income tax system, replacing the 2022 Tax Code decree with updated rules. The reform includes two major changes: first, a significant expansion of income tax brackets, most notably raising the upper threshold of the lowest income bracket from 60,000 Gourdes to 360,000 Gourdes per year, a change that will reduce tax burdens for lower-income Haitian workers. Second, the withholding tax rate applied to non-base compensation – including special performance premiums and work incentives, excluding base salary and year-end bonuses – has been increased from 10% to 15%. Full text of the regulatory changes is available for public download via HaitiLibre’s official website.

    In international sports, FIFA published its latest updated women’s world rankings on October 20, 2026, and Haiti’s national women’s team, the Grenadières, dropped one position to 48th globally, holding a total of 1,488 ranking points. The decline follows two recent lopsided defeats in preparation matches for the 2027 Women’s World Cup in Brazil: a 5-1 loss to Japan and a 7-1 defeat to Australia.

    Finally, in academic leadership, the State University of Haiti (UEH) Executive Council swore in the new deanship council for the Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy (FMP) during an October 16 ceremony. The event renewed the appointment of Dr. Bernard Pierre as Faculty Dean, and pharmacist Marie Victoire Magalie Rosemond for her third term as Vice-Dean of Pharmacy. It also marked the formal inauguration of Dr. Gérald Jonacé as the new Vice-Dean of Medicine.

  • Travel : Sunrise Airways launches Sunrise Rewards its loyalty program

    Travel : Sunrise Airways launches Sunrise Rewards its loyalty program

    Port-au-Prince, Haiti – Haitian commercial carrier Sunrise Airways has announced the official launch of its first dedicated customer loyalty initiative, branded Sunrise Rewards, during an official press announcement held on Tuesday, October 20, 2026. Rolled out to coincide with the end of the third quarter of 2026, the new program is structured to recognize ongoing patronage and deliver tailored, exclusive benefits to repeat and first-time passengers alike.

    Upon completing a quick online registration through the airline’s official website, passengers immediately gain active membership in the program and start earning loyalty points with every booked Sunrise Airways flight. The program operates on a tiered loyalty structure, where members can progress through three increasing status levels – Silver, Gold, and Platinum – as they accumulate travel miles and points over time. Each higher tier unlocks a suite of expanded perks and premium rewards designed to enhance the overall travel experience for frequent fliers.

    Beyond point accumulation and tiered rewards, Sunrise Rewards also includes a full set of user-friendly digital account management tools built for passenger convenience. Members can complete registration directly through the online portal, update their personal profile and contact information, adjust their communication preferences from the airline, and access a dedicated “My Ticket” dashboard that logs all past flight history and displays full details for upcoming and completed itineraries. Sunrise Airways leadership has confirmed that the program will receive ongoing updates and expansions in the coming months, with new features and additional point redemption options scheduled to roll out gradually.

    For Gary Stone, Chief Executive Officer of Sunrise Airways, the launch of Sunrise Rewards marks a key milestone in the airline’s long-term commitment to centering customer experience. “After months of collaborative planning and careful preparation, this program gives us a meaningful new way to thank our passengers for the consistent trust they place in our airline,” Stone said in a statement following the announcement. “Rewarding their continued loyalty has been at the core of this initiative from day one. This launch is just the starting point for a constantly improving travel experience, built entirely around our passengers and their individual journeys with us. We are thrilled to welcome every member to the growing Sunrise Rewards family.”

    Passengers can register for the program and access their accounts at any time through the official Sunrise Airways portal: https://www.sunriseairways.net/en/rewards/rewards-program.

  • NOTICE : Final Tax Declaration and New Tax Code

    NOTICE : Final Tax Declaration and New Tax Code

    Haiti’s General Directorate of Taxes (DGI) has issued a public notice outlining key details for the 2025-2026 fiscal year’s final income tax declaration process, bringing clarity to taxpayers across public, private, and international organization sectors amid an upcoming transition to a new national tax code.

    According to the official notice published on October 21, 2026, the mandatory filing period opens on October 1, 2026, and closes at the end of January 2027, giving eligible taxpayers roughly four months to complete their submissions. Eligible taxpayers include civil servants, private-sector workers, and Haitian employees of international organizations who are required to pay income tax under Haitian law.

    To streamline the filing process, DGI has outlined clear guidance on where different groups should submit their documentation. Private sector employees, along with workers at international organizations and non-governmental organizations, are instructed to file their returns at the tax office that manages their employer’s tax file. Civil servants, by contrast, are directed to use the DGI office geographically closest to their place of work or residence.

    A key point of clarification from DGI addresses the upcoming implementation of Haiti’s new Tax Code. In line with the longstanding legal principle of non-retroactivity of legislation, the existing income tax brackets that were in effect before the new Tax Code was enacted will remain applicable to all income earned during the 2025-2026 fiscal year. The current applicable tax brackets are as follows:
    – 0% tax on income between 1 and 60,000 Haitian Gourdes
    – 10% tax on income between 60,001 and 240,000 Gourdes
    – 15% tax on income between 240,001 and 480,000 Gourdes
    – 25% tax on income between 480,001 and 1,000,000 Gourdes
    – 30% tax on all income of 1,000,000 Gourdes or more

    DGI is urging all eligible taxpayers to meet the January 31, 2027 deadline to avoid late payment surcharges that are mandated under existing tax legislation. For taxpayers and stakeholders seeking to review the full text of the new Tax Code, which includes both the General Tax Code and the Book of Tax Procedures, the full 182-page PDF document (in French, 95 MB) is available for download via the Haitian Ministry of Economy and Finance’s official website at the following link: https://mef.gouv.ht/storage/app/uploads/public/6ac/fb4/9bc/6acfb49bca658143176190.pdf.

  • NOTICE : The BRH face the phenomenon of cyberattacks

    NOTICE : The BRH face the phenomenon of cyberattacks

    Cybersecurity threats targeting global financial systems have grown to unprecedented levels over the last half-decade, and Haiti’s national financial infrastructure has not escaped this growing risk, according to the top official at the Bank of the Republic of Haiti (BRH).

    In a public notice issued October 21, 2026, BRH Governor Donald Gabriel warned that local financial institutions have increasingly become primary targets for malicious cyber actors, amid a regional and global surge in large-scale attacks on banking and financial ecosystems. Despite the rising threat, Gabriel emphasized that Haiti’s financial sector already operates under structured regulatory frameworks that require the deployment of robust, secure information systems designed to mitigate the potential damage of cyber incidents.

    Since 2023, the BRH has prioritized upgrading the nation’s financial cyber defenses through a multi-pronged strategy focused on capacity building, proactive training, and widespread awareness campaigns for sector stakeholders. The central bank’s approach combines investment in advanced defensive technologies with training to encourage responsible risk mitigation practices among financial sector leaders, with the ultimate goal of strengthening the resilience of core operational systems against evolving cyber threats.

    As part of its regulatory oversight mandate, the BRH also enforces requirements for all licensed financial institutions to implement comprehensive safeguards for customer personal and financial data. A key new policy clarification issued in the notice bans all domestic financial bodies from engaging in ransom negotiations with cybercriminals, even in the aftermath of a successful breach that locks organizations out of critical systems.

    Instead, the central bank mandates that any institution targeted by a cyberattack must immediately activate pre-approved contingency and business continuity plans to maintain essential services. At the same time, institutions are required to conduct detailed forensic analysis of digital traces left by attackers to identify vulnerabilities and strengthen system defenses against future incidents. The notice reaffirms the BRH’s commitment to protecting the stability of Haiti’s financial system and safeguarding customer assets amid growing global cyber risks.

  • News : Zapping…

    News : Zapping…

    A wave of unsettling security developments, mixed economic signals, a groundbreaking cultural milestone, and pre-electoral outreach have dominated headlines across Haiti this week, as the Caribbean nation continues to navigate overlapping political, security, and social challenges.

    In the commune of Carrefour, which is currently controlled by the terrorist coalition Viv Ansanm, armed gang leader Christ-Roi Chéry – widely known by the alias Kris la, leader of the coalition faction Ti Bwa – has launched a brutal new extortion racket targeting local residents. Chéry’s gang is now imposing a de facto annual “residence tax” on both homeowners and tenants who wish to live within the commune, with the size of the payment determined by the perceived value and outward appearance of the property. This practice amounts to little more than organized extortion, further entrenching the grip of violent armed groups on civilian life in already vulnerable parts of the country.

    The security crisis deepened in the Artibonite department overnight on October 19, 2026, when armed assailants launched an attack on the town center of Petite Rivière de l’Artibonite. Local sources confirmed the incursion, which took place at approximately 3:00 a.m., but as of the latest update, no details on casualties, damage, or the attackers’ motives have been released.

    Against this backdrop of instability, the National Confederation of Haitian Vodou (KNVA) marked a historic milestone on October 18, 2026, during an induction ceremony in Limonade’s Dereyal district. For the first time in the organization’s history, a woman has ascended to the senior leadership position of Ati. Florence Deltor Jean Joseph took over the role from interim leader Prospère Louidor Ati, breaking a long-standing gender barrier in one of Haiti’s most prominent traditional religious organizations.

    On the economic front, Haiti’s inflation data for August 2026 shows a mixed picture. After three consecutive months of slowing price growth, monthly inflation accelerated, jumping from 0.9% in July to 1.6% in August. Haitian economic officials attribute this monthly uptick primarily to recent upward adjustments to fuel prices, which have a ripple effect across nearly all sectors of the economy. Encouragingly, annual inflation continued its downward trend, easing from 17.5% in July to 17% in August, indicating that while overall prices are still rising, the pace of annual growth has slowed.

    As Haiti prepares for upcoming general elections, the country’s Provisional Electoral Council (CEP) has been ramping up voter registration outreach across the southern department. On October 16, CEP representatives brought the awareness campaign to public spaces including Camp-Perrin market, Cavaillon, and Les Cayes. Delegates used informational brochures and mobile sound systems to walk prospective voters through registration steps, required paperwork, and emphasized the critical role of valid voter registration in enabling citizen participation in the upcoming polls.

    Finally, the Haitian government has moved to quash widespread rumors of new salary deductions for public sector workers. During a press briefing held October 19 at the Villa d’Accueil, Secretary of State for Communication Lucien Jura reassured civil service employees that their traditional 14th month bonus payment would be disbursed as scheduled. Jura confirmed that apart from the standard 10% tax withholding, no additional across-the-board deductions would be taken from public administration salaries, contradicting earlier speculation of a planned 15% deduction. He did, however, note that deductions would be applied to performance bonuses and special allowances issued to a small group of senior executives. A full recording of Jura’s press briefing is available on HaitiLibre’s website.

  • Politic : Secretary of State Lucien Jura speaks on the current situation (video)

    Politic : Secretary of State Lucien Jura speaks on the current situation (video)

    On October 20, 2026, Haitian Secretary of State Lucien Jura addressed the public in a televised press briefing to break down two pressing national issues that have sparked widespread public concern: the recently declared state of emergency and the implementation of a long-awaited updated tax framework.

    In a bid to curb escalating violent insecurity across three of Haiti’s most populated departments—Ouest, Artibonite, and Centre—the Haitian government formalized a state of emergency set to remain in effect through December 18. In his remarks, Jura urged calm across the general population, acknowledging that emergency security measures can often feel disruptive and misaligned with daily public interests. He emphasized that the administration remains fully committed to supporting citizens throughout the duration of the state of emergency, as it works to restore safety and stability to affected regions.

    Jura also turned to clarify widespread confusion around the new national tax code, which officially entered into force on October 1. The revised framework introduces a slate of new fiscal provisions, including a widely discussed 15% tax rate that has left public sector workers anxious about upcoming end-of-year payments.

    Addressing one of the most hotly debated questions—the taxation of the annual 14th month salary bonus, a standard benefit for Haitian civil servants—Jura cleared up common misconceptions. Contrary to circulating rumors, he confirmed, the 15% levy will not apply to the base 14th month bonus itself. Instead, the standard 10% tax rate will remain in place for this core payment, representing a 5 percentage point reduction from the proposed 15% rate. The 15% deduction will only apply to additional performance-based bonuses and special allowances that fall outside the scope of regular salary and standard benefit payments. Jura’s clarification confirms that all state-employed civil servants will receive their full 14th month bonus with the adjusted, lower tax rate, with only supplementary compensation subject to the higher 15% levy.

    The full unedited press briefing is available via HaitiLibre, the originating Haitian news outlet.

  • Politic : BINUH and GSF report the situation in Haiti to the Security Council

    Politic : BINUH and GSF report the situation in Haiti to the Security Council

    In a landmark briefing to the United Nations Security Council during its 10,246th meeting on October 19, 2026, top United Nations and international security officials outlined pressing challenges facing Haiti, as the Caribbean nation grapples with spiraling gang violence and a long-awaited electoral process.

    Carlos Ruiz Massieu, the UN Special Representative and head of the UN Integrated Office in Haiti (BINUH), delivered a stark caution against the risks of pushing forward with unvetted electoral schedules. He emphasized that setting arbitrary, unrealistic election dates without a thorough, grounded assessment of on-the-ground security and logistical conditions threatens to erode public trust in Haiti’s fragile state institutions at a time when institutional legitimacy is already deeply fragile.

    Despite this warning, Massieu acknowledged a historic milestone in Haiti’s democratic journey: the electoral process has advanced further than it has in over 10 years. Following a national presidential decree issued on October 6, more than 3,500 individual candidates and over 35 distinct political blocs have formally joined the electoral process. Any adjustments to the current electoral calendar, Massieu stressed, must be rooted in a transparent, realistic evaluation of both logistical preparedness and prevailing security conditions to avoid derailing the fragile progress made to date.

    Jack Christofides, special representative for the international Gang Suppression Force (GSF), updated the council on the deployment of the multinational security mission tasked with quelling Haiti’s gang crisis. Over the past weekend, the total number of deployed international troops from six contributing nations surpassed the 2,000-person mark. Daniela Kroslak, head of the UN Office in Haiti, confirmed that the deployed force has doubled in size since July 2026, a growth driven by the recent arrival of additional military units from Bangladesh, Chad, Guatemala and Sri Lanka.

    Even with this expansion, Christofides outlined critical barriers that are holding back effective anti-gang operations. The mission is currently crippled by severe shortages of core logistics and essential equipment, including military transport, tactical communications systems, operational vehicles, and advanced intelligence and surveillance capabilities that are critical to tracking and disrupting armed gang activity.

    Christofides also noted a sharp uptick in direct engagements between GSF troops and gang fighters: the number of monthly clashes has skyrocketed from just two to 15 in the span of 30 days, indicating a significant intensification of counter-gang operations. Compounding these challenges, he added, is a persistent breakdown in Haiti’s domestic justice system: of the 26 gang suspects recently taken into custody by the mission, 18 have already been released due to systemic dysfunctions within local judicial institutions, undermining the impact of operational gains against criminal groups.

  • FLASH : Guatemala sends additional troops to Haiti

    FLASH : Guatemala sends additional troops to Haiti

    In a move that underscores expanding international security engagement in Haiti, Guatemala’s military has formally announced the deployment of a fresh contingent of troops to the Caribbean nation, just days after a deadly attack left four Salvadoran service members unaccounted for. The deployment comes as El Salvador’s armed forces continue ongoing search operations for the four crew members attached to El Salvador’s “Task Force Libertad II,” who went missing following a hostile attack on their armored vehicle on Sunday, October 18, 2026.

    The departure ceremony for the new Guatemalan contingent, drawn from the country’s 2nd Military Police Unit, was held on the tarmac of a Guatemalan air force base, and officially confirmed via a post on the Guatemalan military’s official Facebook page. Once deployed, the unit will integrate with the multi-national Gang Suppression Force (GSF) operating in Haiti to support ongoing international security initiatives aimed at taming widespread gang violence that has destabilized the country for years.

    The ceremony was led by Major General Henry David Saenz Ramos, Guatemala’s top defense official, Minister of National Defense. Notably, a U.S. military attaché accredited to the Guatemalan government also attended the event, signaling U.S. backing for the expanded international security mission. In an unusual omission, the official military statement did not disclose key details of the deployment: it provided no information on the total number of troops being sent, nor did it confirm the exact date the contingent will arrive in Haitian territory.

    The deployment comes at a tense moment for the international security mission, following the October 18 attack that left the four Salvadoran soldiers missing after their armored vehicle was burned out during an ambush. Search operations remain active as regional powers reaffirm their commitment to the mission, even amid growing security risks for deployed personnel.