标签: Trinidad and Tobago

特立尼达和多巴哥

  • ‘Environmental giant’ Agard dies at 71

    ‘Environmental giant’ Agard dies at 71

    The global environmental community is mourning the passing of John Agard, 71, the former chairman of Trinidad and Tobago’s Environmental Management Authority (EMA) and emeritus professor at The University of the West Indies (The UWI), who died on Friday.

    Widely regarded as one of the most influential conservation voices and scientific minds across the Caribbean, Agard’s decades of groundbreaking work in sustainable development and climate action earned him respect from colleagues and leaders at home and abroad, with tributes flooding in from across sectors in the days following his death.

    A decorated scholar and public servant, Agard was awarded the Order of the Republic of Trinidad and Tobago, the nation’s highest honor, in 2023. His international reputation was cemented through key contributions to global climate research: he served as a lead author for the “Small Islands” chapter of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change’s (IPCC) Fourth Assessment Report, a work that jointly received the 2007 Nobel Peace Prize alongside former U.S. Vice President Al Gore.

    Beyond the IPCC, Agard held critical roles in other landmark global environmental assessments. He led author teams for the “Small Island Systems” and “Scenarios” chapters of the 2005 Millennium Ecosystem Assessment, work that earned him the prestigious Zayed Prize for the Environment. He also served as coordinating lead author for the “Scenarios” chapter of the United Nations Environment Programme’s 2007 *Global Environmental Outlook*, and co-led the 2007 Caribbean Sea Assessment (CARSEA) in partnership with the Cropper Foundation.

    Closer to home, Agard left an indelible mark on Trinidad and Tobago’s environmental governance. During his tenure as EMA chairman, he played a central role in drafting the nation’s foundational National Environmental Policy, and shaped landmark local environmental legislation including the 2001 Certificate of Environmental Clearance Rules, Noise Pollution Rules, and Water Pollution Rules. He also spearheaded the designation of some of the country’s most critical protected areas: Matura National Park was named an Environmentally Sensitive Area in 2004 under his leadership, Nariva Swamp became a Managed Resource Protected Area in 2006, and the Aripo Savannahs received designation as a Strict Scientific Reserve in 2007.

    Rose-Marie Belle Antoine, principal of The UWI’s St. Augustine campus, remembered Agard as a multi-faceted leader whose impact extended far beyond research. “A giant in the intellectual world, especially in relation to the environment and climate change sciences, he was committed to sharing his knowledge and worked just as tirelessly as a mentor,” Antoine said in an official statement. She added that Agard, a long-time faculty member at the university, was a brilliant, innovative public servant who gave immeasurably to The UWI, the local community, and the global environmental movement.

    Courtenay Rooks, a veteran environmental conservationist and former president of the Trinidad and Tobago Incoming Tour Operators Association, honored Agard’s lifelong commitment to protecting Trinidad and Tobago’s unique natural heritage. “The country has lost a patriot whose life was dedicated to the future of Trinidad and Tobago,” Rooks said, describing Agard as one of the most generous and remarkable people he had ever encountered. “He was passionate about Trinidad and Tobago and always pushed to save our environment. His work at The UWI and the Institute of Marine Affairs was done selflessly, with the same passion and strong focus to help save the planet. The world has lost a giant.”

    Colleagues who worked alongside Agard at the EMA and across the Caribbean environmental sector have called for greater permanent recognition of his contributions, particularly his foundational work in development planning, disaster risk reduction, and climate adaptation policy for Small Island Developing States, a group disproportionately vulnerable to climate impacts. They emphasized that his decades of work should not be forgotten by future generations.

    Agard’s alma mater, Fatima College, also joined in paying tribute via a social media post, noting that the alumnus did not only transform academic environmental science but dedicated his career to leveraging research to improve quality of life for all. Agard was among the first group of inductees into the Fatima College Hall of Achievement in 2015, honored in the Pioneers category for his trailblazing work.

    In its official announcement of Agard’s passing, The UWI reflected on his lifelong mantra, which summed up his core mission: his passion was “to make the world a better place. To make my country a better place. To make my region a better place.” The university remembered him first as a groundbreaking scientist, and above all, as a leader fiercely committed to protecting the planet’s natural environments for current and future generations.

  • Penny: Govt  mum on $3.4b  HDC ‘fiasco’

    Penny: Govt mum on $3.4b HDC ‘fiasco’

    A major political firestorm has erupted in Trinidad and Tobago over a canceled $3.4 billion public housing procurement process, with opposition leader Pennelope Beckles demanding Prime Minister Kamla Persad-Bissessar immediately dismiss three senior housing ministers and the entire board of the state-run Housing Development Corporation (HDC).

    The controversy centers on HDC’s June 17 announcement that it was terminating award proceedings for the massive housing construction contracts, a move that came months after the Office of Procurement Regulation (OPR) ordered a suspension of the process to launch a formal review. The contracts had been provisionally allocated to a group of vendors that included recently incorporated firms with no proven track record delivering large-scale public housing projects, a detail that first raised red flags among opposition critics in mid-April.

    In a scathing rebuke of the ruling People’s Partnership (UNC) administration, Beckles condemned the opaque manner in which HDC framed the cancellation, which was listed only under the vague tender identifier RFP No. 050126 – DBF – Portfolio 1. She argued that the vague labeling was intentional, designed to prevent ordinary taxpayers from grasping the full scope and significance of the decision to scrap the award process.

    For Beckles, the cancellation itself amounts to an unspoken admission that the original contract awards were improper, awarded under deeply suspicious, corrupt circumstances that reflect poorly on the entire UNC government. With thousands of Trinidadian households struggling with housing insecurity and many on the brink of economic hardship, Beckles said the opposition is committed to holding what she calls a “self-serving, corrupt administration” accountable, and rooting out graft before it becomes entrenched in national governance.

    Beckles also slammed the government for failing to address the fiasco during more than 50 hours of parliamentary debate over the previous week, noting that not one government official acknowledged the scandal or addressed widespread public frustration over ongoing failures in the national housing sector. She claimed that the three targeted ministers—David Lee, Phillip Alexander, and Anil Roberts—have delivered no meaningful progress for the housing sector, arguing that Roberts and Alexander have instead focused on launching divisive, vitriolic attacks on the public while turning a blind eye to mismanagement at the HDC, allowing what is now one of the largest public procurement scandals in recent national history to unfold unchecked.

    “The UNC can run, but they will have no place to hide. The war Barry Padarath seeks is just starting, and it is against a corrupt Government caught red-handed in the act in less than one year in office,” Beckles said, reaffirming her demand for the immediate dismissal of the ministers and HDC board.

    The timeline of the scandal traces back to April, when the OPR ordered HDC to suspend the contract award pending a full review of procurement procedures. HDC has stated that its final decision to cancel the process was made in accordance with Section 33 of the 2015 Public Procurement and Disposal of Public Property Act, following completion of bid evaluations and the end of the mandatory statutory standstill period. As of press time, OPR chair Beverly Khan has not responded to repeated requests for comment on the review, and Housing Minister David Lee told local outlet the Express he would issue a formal statement soon, but had not released any comment as of Wednesday evening.

    Speaking in defense of the government, Minister in the Ministry of Housing Phillip Alexander pushed back against corruption claims, insisting that the government’s core target of delivering thousands of new affordable homes to Trinidadian families remains firmly on track, despite the cancellation of the original procurement process. Alexander stressed that the first phase of the planned 3,700-unit national housing program has only been paused, not scrapped entirely, and the government remains fully committed to expanding access to homeownership across the country.

    Alexander argued that progress on the housing initiative cannot be delayed indefinitely, noting that pre-vetted developers lined up for the project already have private financing in place to deliver units at no direct cost to the state, and that financing cannot be held in limbo indefinitely. He rejected opposition claims that the program was designed to reward political allies and financial backers of the UNC, contrasting the current process with what he claimed was widespread crony contracting during the previous 10-year PNM administration.

    “This is not a friends and financier plan as the PNM did for the entirety of their ten years. All other developers who qualify and have the capacity to deliver within set timeframes and budgets are welcome to tender,” Alexander said.

    He reaffirmed that all of the Prime Minister’s housing delivery promises remain in place, and the government’s goal of placing as many families as possible into homeownership during this parliamentary term has not changed. Going forward, Alexander pledged that all future procurement processes for the housing program would meet and exceed the transparency requirements set by national oversight bodies, with the overarching goals of lowering housing costs, improving construction quality, and making homeownership accessible even to low-income households earning minimum wage.

    Additional details on the restructured procurement process, including new calls for proposals and tender invitations, will be released to the public in the coming weeks, Alexander confirmed.

    The controversy first erupted in mid-April, when former prime minister Stuart Young first raised alarms about the composition of the selected vendors, urging the public to closely monitor how taxpayer dollars are being allocated for the project. Young pointed out that multiple firms selected for the contracts had little to no experience delivering large-scale public housing projects for the HDC, with only a small handful of the awardees holding the necessary industry experience and financial capacity to complete the massive construction work. The proposed allocations ranged from a $1 billion award to Mootilal Ramhit and Sons Contracting Ltd down to a $201 million contract for Adam’s Construction Ltd, across 11 selected vendors.

  • Annisette ‘shaken’

    Annisette ‘shaken’

    On a yearly Labour Day march held through the streets of Fyzabad, a prominent Trinidadian justice advocate who has drawn public attention to a fatal police-involved shooting was taken into custody by riot-clad officers mid-proceeding, sparking sharp condemnation from labor leaders and opposition political figures.

    Alyssa Phillip, who has organized more than a dozen public demonstrations and vigils calling for accountability and transparency over the January 2025 shooting that left Joshua Samaroo dead and her friend Kaia Sealy injured, was detained around noon on Monday. The encounter unfolded just hours after Police Commissioner Allister Guevarro was photographed publicly greeting Phillip at the Avocat Junction starting point of the march.

    Officials from the Trinidad and Tobago Police Service (TTPS) did not immediately release details surrounding the basis for Phillip’s arrest. Eyewitness accounts confirm that at least two dozen officers surrounded both Phillip and her mother, Camille Caresquero, before escorting the pair to a police vehicle. As Phillip was placed into the vehicle, onlookers shouted cries of protest, labeling the arrest “shameful” and a display of institutional overreach.

    This arrest marks the second time Phillip has been taken into custody in connection with her advocacy work. Last month, Phillip and Caresquero were arrested during a demonstration outside the Office of the Director of Public Prosecutions (DPP) in Port of Spain, where activists gathered to oppose the decision to charge Sealy with manslaughter and firearms offenses linked to Samaroo’s death. Sealy, who had received medical treatment overseas for her gunshot wounds, returned to Trinidad to face the charges. Both women pleaded not guilty to charges of disorderly conduct and violating Section 11(A) of the Emergency Powers Regulations during a Port of Spain Magistrates’ Court hearing earlier this month, and were granted reduced bail.

    As of Monday evening, no new charges had been filed against Phillip following the Fyzabad arrest. Local media outlet the Express reports that Phillip told officers she felt unwell after being taken to Fyzabad Police Station, and was subsequently transferred to the Siparia District Health Facility for medical evaluation.

    Michael Annisette, general secretary of the National Trade Union Centre (NATUC) and president of the Seamen and Waterfront Workers Trade Union, delivered a blistering rebuke of the arrest to the gathered crowd at Charlie King Junction. Annisette, who was present during the detainment, said “The only crime that she has committed is not a crime, is that she stood up in defence of something she believed in. And if you cannot stand up for what you believe in in this society, then crapaud smoke your pipe.”

    He further noted the striking irony of the arrest: “What was ironic to me was that in 2026 someone who stood up for her right, is deemed to be a target of the police. There was no reason; she was doing nothing wrong, she was celebrating, like all workers, Labour Day.” Annisette added that when he approached officers to ask for an explanation of the arrest, he was turned away and told the matter was not his business.

    “Today is a sad day for me, as a father, and citizen of T&T to realise that in 2026, we have a police force, who believes that we are still living in the colonial past and therefore they can disrespect a young lady,” Annisette said. “I say to those police officers, ‘time longer than twine’.”

    Annisette also claimed that his own daughter was physically pushed aside by TTPS officers to clear the way for Phillip’s arrest, saying “almost 35 police, about two or three of them pushed her aside, then surrounded the young lady who was marching with me. That young lady fearlessly protested the shooting of the young man.”

    He called on Prime Minister Kamla Persad-Bissessar and government officials, who were in attendance at the Labour Day march, to intervene immediately to secure Phillip’s release. “When we voted, we voted for change. The change must be substantial, material, worker-centred and people-centred. We cannot, honourable Prime Minister, live in a society where the police can do whatever they feel,” he said.

    David Abdulah, political leader of the Movement for Social Justice (MSJ), echoed Annisette’s calls for clarity, questioning the legal foundation for Phillip’s arrest. “We need to know why she was arrested,” Abdulah stated. “If this were a peaceful march, then there must be a clear explanation for her detention.”

    Abdulah emphasized that Phillip and her group remained fully peaceful throughout the march, framing the arrest as a deliberate act of institutional retaliation. “This is a straight case of attempting to intimidate and harass Phillip because she is fearless. The police are scared of her for standing up for justice and speaking out for what she perceives to be wrong in this country,” he said.

    Despite the incident, official Labour Day observances continued through the rest of the day as scheduled.

  • Burnout worries CoP

    Burnout worries CoP

    Top law enforcement leaders in Trinidad and Tobago are calling for urgent systemic changes to address a growing crisis of chronic understaffing, widespread officer burnout and unaddressed mental health strains across the national police service. Speaking at a press conference held Thursday at the Police Administration Building in Port of Spain, Police Commissioner Allister Guevarro detailed how persistent manpower gaps have stretched the service’s personnel to their breaking point, a crisis that has worsened dramatically since the onset of the COVID-19 pandemic six years ago.

    Guevarro explained that over the past half-decade, officers have worked almost continuously, repeatedly called on to exceed their regular duty obligations to provide security for a packed calendar of major national events and public gatherings year-round. Even during extended periods of national state of emergency, officers have been required to maintain full public presence during peak holiday and celebration periods including Christmas, Trinidad and Tobago’s world-famous Carnival, and Independence Day observances, placing unrelenting pressure on the existing limited workforce.

    This sustained strain is the core motivation behind Guevarro’s long-running campaign to expand the TTPS’s authorised officer headcount. He emphasized that the crisis demands both immediate interventions and long-term structural solutions, rather than the ongoing government delays that have kept the service understaffed.

    Addressing widespread reports that officers have been denied vacation leave due to operational demands tied to the current state of emergency, Guevarro clarified that the TTPS has not implemented a blanket ban on leave. Instead, all leave requests are reviewed and approved on a case-by-case basis, a policy designed to balance the force’s operational readiness with officers’ critical need for rest and recovery. “One of the decisions I made, I spoke to the Deputy Commissioner of Police Administration…We have not been restricting vacation leave to officers, even though the state of emergency exists,” Guevarro said. “We are trying to manage the leave of the officers in a manner that will still allow them the opportunity to get that much-needed refresh and reflection.”

    The Commissioner’s comments came on the heels of two back-to-back traumatic deaths of serving officers that have rocked the law enforcement community, underscoring the urgency of addressing unmet mental health needs. Last week, one officer was fatally shot in Sangre Grande, and a second officer died in prison custody just days later; Guevarro noted that both tragedies have weighed heavily on TTPS leadership, with investigations still ongoing to clarify the circumstances of the second death. Most recently, a suspected suicide on June 16 left Corporal Yohanis Joseph of the Sangre Grande Police Station dead, and a member of the Inter-Agency Task Force wounded, bringing the crisis into the public spotlight.

    These incidents, Guevarro said, reinforce how critical it is to prioritize mental health support for law enforcement. He added that mental health struggles are not unique to policing, cutting across all sectors of Trinidad and Tobago society, urging anyone showing signs of distress to reach out for professional help without delay. The Commissioner also raised concerns about the additional toll that constant public criticism, particularly unregulated attacks on social media, has had on rank-and-file officer morale.

    Ishmael Pitt, president of the Trinidad and Tobago Police Service Social and Welfare Association and an Assistant Superintendent of Police, echoed Guevarro’s warnings in comments to local outlet *Express* on Wednesday. Pitt renewed the association’s longstanding call for greater investment in officer mental health and stronger protections for work-life balance, noting that the suspected suicide of Corporal Joseph has highlighted the severity of long-unaddressed issues the association has flagged for years.

    “We are deeply concerned as to the mental health of our officers. We have been seeing a lot of strange developments recently, and this incident yesterday [Tuesday] emphasises the consistent call we have been making regarding the work-life balance of police officers,” Pitt said. He noted that policing is inherently an emotionally and physically demanding occupation, but officers also carry private personal responsibilities, family obligations and personal struggles that must be accommodated. Pitt closed by urging any officer overwhelmed by personal or professional challenges to reach out for available support services.

  • Farley promises a  smooth transition

    Farley promises a smooth transition

    The long-awaited opening of Tobago’s upgraded ANR Robinson International Airport terminal has a confirmed opening date, according to top regional official Farley Augustine, Chief Secretary of the Tobago House of Assembly (THA). Augustine shared preliminary details about the milestone project during a press briefing held Wednesday at Scarborough Library, where he addressed growing concerns from local airport concessionaires over proposed high relocation and rental costs.

    While Augustine confirmed that a concrete launch timeline has been finalized, he noted that the official public announcement will be made this coming Monday, keeping the exact date under wraps for the short term. A core priority for the THA throughout the transition process has been addressing complaints from small and micro local vendors, many of whom have spoken out against steep proposed space rental fees in the new facility. Some vendors even reported having their applications for commercial space rejected outright, while others pulled out of the process entirely due to cost barriers.

    Augustine moved to ease these concerns this week, emphasizing that punitive exorbitant pricing is neither supported by the THA nor aligned with the Airports Authority of Trinidad and Tobago’s (AATT) goals for the new terminal. “I will not support nor do I think it is the intention of the Airports Authority to be punitive in any way or to be extremely harsh in terms of their fees…and so I think with some patience and some time people would be moved into the airport effortlessly,” he told reporters.

    To make the transition seamless and accessible for local small businesses, the THA has pledged direct support and dedicated funding for booth and kiosk construction for micro-entrepreneurs. Augustine acknowledged that covering custom build-out costs to meet the new terminal’s design and quality standards would pose a major financial burden for small operators working with limited budgets. That is why the regional assembly is stepping in to cover this work, ensuring local vendors can meet requirements without taking on unsustainable debt.

    Earlier on Wednesday, Augustine led a coordinated stakeholder meeting directly at the new terminal site alongside AATT representatives and affected concessionaires. The session included a guided walkthrough of all assigned commercial spaces, designed to answer questions, clarify logistics, and confirm readiness ahead of the official relocation. This on-site engagement is part of a broader series of preparation activities leading up to the terminal’s opening.

    In a formal statement released by the Office of the Chief Secretary, officials confirmed the AATT has guaranteed that all existing small and micro-business operators currently working out of the old terminal — including local sweet vendors and other micro-enterprises — will receive the opportunity to relocate to the new facility. Augustine emphasized that this inclusive approach is intentional: the entire transition process is structured to center local enterprise, support small business growth, and ultimately deliver a better, more authentic experience for visitors arriving in Tobago.

  • Court awards welder over $100,000

    Court awards welder over $100,000

    A Trinidadian blue-collar worker has secured a significant legal victory against the state, after a high court judge ruled he was wrongfully arrested, imprisoned and maliciously prosecuted over a 2016 drunk driving charge that was ultimately thrown out due to fatal police evidence errors.

    Thirty-eight-year-old Narace Dwarpaul, a welder by trade, was pulled over on June 11, 2016, during a routine roadside traffic enforcement operation on the M2 Ring Road in La Fortune. Police arrested him on charges of failing to provide a valid breath specimen for alcohol testing, in violation of the country’s Motor Vehicle and Road Traffic Act. But when the case went to a lower magistrate’s trial, law enforcement submitted a breath test result slip that was clearly erroneous: it carried a woman’s name and was dated 2015, a full year before the stop. The magistrate subsequently dismissed the charge, finding Dwarpaul not guilty, and he launched a civil claim against the state for damages in 2019, three years after his arrest.

    Dwarpaul, represented by attorneys Ramesh Deena and Christian Deena, laid out his account of the 2016 incident in his witness testimony. He told the court he had not consumed any alcohol that evening before he was stopped, and he complied fully with officers’ instructions to blow into the breath testing device. Instead of processing the result correctly, Dwarpaul said officers accused him of wasting their time. He claimed he was never shown any test reading, was handcuffed, transported to a local police station, and held in a dirty holding cell for roughly seven hours, where he was also denied access to a telephone call.

    The state, defended by attorney Rachael Jacob, called two witnesses to support its case: the Assistant Superintendent of Police (ASP) who oversaw the traffic operation, and the constable who filed the original drunk driving charge against Dwarpaul. The constable’s testimony painted a very different picture. He claimed Dwarpaul admitted to having consumed alcohol, a field sobriety test returned a reading of 91 micrograms of alcohol per 100 milliliters of breath – nearly three times the 35 microgram legal limit – and that the welder deliberately manipulated the breath test mouthpiece, leading to three consecutive void readings on subsequent tests. The officer also asserted he showed Dwarpaul every invalid result, allowed the claimant to make four phone calls from the scene of the stop, and held him in a newly painted, well-kept single cell.

    The ASP’s account contradicted the constable’s testimony on key points: under cross-examination, he said Dwarpaul was never handcuffed, and that all four of his phone calls were made from the police station, not the roadside. These conflicting statements became a central pillar of the high court’s eventual ruling.

    Delivering judgment in the case, Justice Robin Mohammed highlighted that the inconsistencies between the two state witnesses were not minor errors – they touched on the core facts of Dwarpaul’s arrest and treatment in custody. The judge also emphasized that the submission of the incorrect test slip, bearing another person’s name and the wrong year, raised serious red flags about the prosecution’s conduct.

    Mohammed ruled that Dwarpaul had successfully proven the prosecution against him lacked any reasonable or probable cause. He pointed to a series of failures in the constable’s investigation and evidence: inconsistent witness testimony, no accurate contemporaneous records, the missing valid test slip, the failure to call the officer who initially stopped Dwarpaul to testify, and the submission of the erroneous test document all confirmed the prosecution was not built on legitimate grounds.

    “The court finds that the claimant has proved on a balance of probabilities an absence of reasonable and probable cause,” Mohammed wrote in his judgment. The judge further ruled the constable had acted with malice, finding that “the inference is that he was prepared to use questionable means – including an erroneous test record – to secure a conviction. I find that it is an improper and wrongful motive.”

    In terms of damages, the judge awarded Dwarpaul $85,000 in general damages, with 2.5% annual interest accruing from 2020 through 2026. He also ordered the state to pay $7,500 in special damages, with 1.5% annual interest running from 2017 to the present. While Mohammed declined to award aggravated or exemplary damages, he ordered the state to cover all of Dwarpaul’s legal costs in the case. Total compensation, including accrued interest, exceeds $100,000.

    The Deena brothers were instructed on the case by attorney Vishwanath Rambaran, while Jacob was instructed by attorney Sara Muslim.

  • Young: Petrotrin revival could ‘sink’ T&T

    Young: Petrotrin revival could ‘sink’ T&T

    A heated parliamentary debate over Trinidad and Tobago’s energy sector has reignited tensions over the legacy of the defunct Petrotrin refinery, as former energy minister Stuart Young has issued a stark warning that the current government’s proposal to restart operations at the shuttered facility could inflict irreversible fiscal damage on the small island nation.

    Speaking on the floor of the House of Representatives during deliberations over the 2026 Miscellaneous Provisions (Heritage Petroleum, Paria Fuel Trading and Guaracara Refining Vesting) (Amendment) Bill, Young doubled down on his defense of the 2018 restructuring of Petrotrin carried out by the former People’s National Movement (PNM) administration. He firmly rejected claims that the restructuring amounted to union busting, a charge frequently leveled by opponents of the original overhaul.

    The bill under debate would formalize the extension of all collective bargaining agreements originally signed by Petrotrin, and legally designate two state-owned holding companies, Heritage Petroleum Company Ltd and Paria Fuel Trading Company Ltd, as the official successors to Petrotrin for the purposes of these agreements and the country’s Industrial Relations Act. The legislation paves the way for the current government’s campaign promise to bring the idled refinery back online.

    Young pushed back against the plan, arguing that Trinidad and Tobago simply cannot shoulder the massive financial burden that the refinery would place on public coffers. He emphasized that the PNM never permanently closed Petrotrin – instead, it split the struggling entity into separate holding companies to manage its viable assets, isolating the refinery’s crippling debts and operational inefficiencies.

    He criticized the current government for ramming the legislation through parliament, scheduling the debate just one day ahead of Labour Day with what he called empty, voter-pleasing rhetoric. Young explained that even at the time of restructuring, the refinery was draining Petrotrin’s resources: the facility was losing between $5 and $6 US dollars for every single barrel of crude it processed, a gap that could not be sustained by public finances. Compounding these operational challenges, Trinidad and Tobago’s own domestic oil reserves have been in steady decline for years, forcing the refinery to import roughly 120,000 barrels of crude per day to keep operating, adding even more to its costs.

    Outlining the scale of the refinery’s unsustainable losses, Young noted that the facility racked up $4.3 billion in losses in 2016 alone, and accumulated a total of $5.9 billion in red ink over the three years leading up to restructuring. In contrast, he pointed out that Heritage and Paria – the two companies that took over Petrotrin’s viable upstream and midstream assets – have operated profitably for the eight years since the restructuring, with Petrotrin’s restructured debt already fully paid off by Heritage. Under the current government’s revival plan, Young argued, the crippling costs, liabilities and labor obligations of the refinery will now be forced onto these two profitable firms, putting their strong financial standing at risk.

    Young warned that the plan would create massive, far-reaching fiscal consequences for the entire country, shifting a massive unsustainable burden onto the national treasury that could ultimately sink the nation’s finances. He also pushed back against claims from the Oilfield Workers’ Trade Union (OWTU) that its members were victimized in the original restructuring, noting that the former PNM government granted the OWTU exclusive bargaining rights in the refinery restructuring process, contradicting claims of unfair treatment.

    In a closing rebuke to the ruling United National Congress (UNC) for its repeated criticism of the PNM’s original decision to idle the refinery, Young highlighted that the UNC previously laid off more than 40,000 workers from government programs including the Unemployment Relief Programme (URP), the Community-based Environmental Protection Enhancement Programme (CEPEP) and the Forestry Division without providing any severance compensation to affected workers.

  • ‘TTPS has a crime plan’

    ‘TTPS has a crime plan’

    One year after taking the helm of the Trinidad and Tobago Police Service (TTPS), Commissioner Allister Guevarro has reflected on a turbulent 12 months marked by notable crime reduction progress, unanticipated financial challenges, and ongoing efforts to modernize the national law enforcement agency. Appointed on June 17, 2025, with his term officially launching the following day, Guevarra is currently serving a one-year probationary period, and as of his first anniversary press briefing, no official confirmation regarding his permanent appointment has been released by the Police Service Commission.

    In a wide-ranging interview held at the Police Administration Building in Port of Spain, Guevarro opened by acknowledging the public and internal support that greeted his appointment, before turning to one of the most debated policies of his tenure: the national state of emergency (SoE) enacted to combat rising violent crime. Shortly after he assumed office, the SoE became the center of national discourse, with critics questioning whether the TTPS had grown over-reliant on extraordinary emergency powers to address persistent criminal activity. Rejecting these claims, Guevarro emphasized that the TTPS has relied on structured, long-term strategic crime-reduction plans since the early 2000s, framing the SoE not as a replacement for existing strategies, but as an additional set of tools to amplify ongoing work.

    Two emergency provisions, he noted, delivered particularly tangible value: preventive detention orders and the authority for officers to conduct warrantless entries to search for suspects or contraband. These measures added a critical new layer to the TTPS’s crime-fighting capabilities, Guevarro said, enabling the service to regain better control over widespread criminal activity. The results, he argued, are visible in official crime statistics: September 2025 recorded just 20 homicides, marking the lowest monthly murder count the country has seen in roughly 15 years. For the full year 2025, the national homicide total fell to 369, down from a 2024 high of 629 – a 41% reduction that Guevarro called a landmark achievement. He also reported a roughly 30% drop in all categories of serious crime, adding that the downward trend in criminal activity has continued into 2026. The Commissioner credited the hard work of rank-and-file officers across the country for these gains, rather than attributing the progress to his own leadership.

    Despite these statistical gains, Guevarro acknowledged a key gap between data and public experience: many residents still report not feeling safer, and the widespread perception that crime remains unaddressed has not shifted alongside falling crime rates. “I know the public will say that they are not feeling safe and there is a public perception that crime is still high. But the statistics do speak for themselves,” he said.

    Beyond crime policy, Guevarro revealed a major unaddressed challenge facing the TTPS: an internal financial audit uncovered approximately $500 million in outstanding debt owed to private suppliers and service providers. The liabilities span a wide range of operational needs, from information technology infrastructure and specialized equipment to general support services. The Commissioner confirmed that a full report on the debt has been submitted to Minister of Homeland Security Roger Alexander, noting that constrained government budget resources will force the TTPS to implement strict spending prioritization moving forward. Even with fiscal constraints, Guevarro reaffirmed that key priorities including overtime pay for officers and the rollout of body-worn cameras for frontline staff remain on the agency’s agenda.

    Modernization and internal institutional reform remain core long-term objectives for Guevarro, with digital transformation of the TTPS topping his priority list. To cut costs and avoid unnecessary external spending, he said the service will leverage existing technical expertise already present within the TTPS workforce rather than relying on expensive third-party outsourcing. Guevarro also plans to revive in-house technical capabilities that the service previously maintained, including on-site vehicle repair and body shop operations. Beyond cutting costs, he noted that these in-house programs could create new employment pathways for trade school graduates across the country while helping the TTPS maintain its large fleet of patrol and operational vehicles. Looking further ahead, Guevarro aims to attract recent university graduates to fill specialized roles in information technology and crime scene investigation, and has outlined an ambition to establish Trinidad and Tobago as a regional hub for specialized law enforcement training for the Caribbean.

    Guevarro also addressed the most high-profile criticism of his first year in office: controversy over his decision not to suspend officers connected to the high-profile police-involved incident involving Joshua Samaroo and Kaia Sealy. Standing by his original decision, the Commissioner argued that administrative discipline could not be fairly implemented before independent investigators completed their work. Given the information available to him at the time, Guevarro said he could not in good conscience move forward with suspensions prematurely. The case is currently before the national courts, with the state set to present 30 witnesses and a large collection of evidence, and Guevarro noted that due process must be allowed to run its course. He acknowledged that the TTPS cannot meet every public expectation, but reaffirmed the service’s commitment to fair, professional law enforcement across all communities.

    Addressing longstanding public complaints about officer conduct and customer service during interactions with community members, Guevarro admitted that the TTPS continues to receive regular reports of poor treatment. To address this gap, he said the service has rolled out ongoing mandatory customer service training for all officers, with the goal of improving positive engagement between law enforcement and the public.

    When asked to rate his own performance over his first year in office, Guevarro declined to score himself, emphasizing his role as a public servant. “I am a public servant. I work for you,” he said. “Despite whatever else, you are the ones who have to say how you rate me. It is not up to me to say how I would have functioned during the year.”

  • Kaia appears in court

    Kaia appears in court

    A high-profile criminal case unfolding in Trinidad and Tobago has taken a dramatic turn, with a 25-year-old paralyzed woman charged in the police-involved shooting death of her husband granted bail following her first court appearance. Kaia Sealy, a hairstylist and mother of a five-year-old child, is at the center of a case that raises complex questions around police procedure and judicial procedure following a January shooting that left her husband Joshua Samaroo dead and Sealy permanently paralyzed.

    Prosecutors are building their manslaughter case against Sealy around a body of forensic evidence and testimony from 30 witnesses. The state’s narrative holds that Sealy fired first at responding police officers during the January 20 incident at the intersection of College Road and Bassie Street Extension in St Augustine, which prompted officers to return fire. That return fire ultimately killed Samaroo, who was struck 19 times, leading authorities to charge Sealy with his unlawful killing. In addition to manslaughter, Sealy faces multiple firearm-related charges: possession of a Glock pistol and two 9mm rounds, possession of a firearm with intent to endanger life, discharging a firearm within 40 meters of a public road, and shooting at three named police officers.

    Sealy had been out of the country in Panama for treatment related to her injury prior to the court date. Under a prearranged agreement between her legal team and law enforcement, Sealy was scheduled to land at Piarco International Airport at 1:45 a.m. yesterday, attend a 6 a.m. pre-surrender medical appointment, and voluntarily turn herself in at the Arouca Police Station by 7 a.m. But the plan fell apart within minutes of her plane touching down: officers took Sealy into custody immediately, transferred her first to Arouca Police Station then to Tunapuna Police Station, and arranged for an emergency virtual first appearance before Master Nazeera Ali at the Tunapuna North B Court by 10 a.m. the same morning.

    During the hour-long virtual hearing, Sealy participated from a wheelchair while her legal team, led by attorneys Larry Williams and Fayola Sandy, and lead prosecutor Anthony Jacob made their respective submissions. Sealy’s attorneys flagged the breach of the prearranged surrender plan to the court, a detail Jacob acknowledged, confirming that tentative arrangements had fallen through.

    In a key outcome, Master Ali granted Sealy bail set at $700,000, with no objection from the prosecution. In her ruling, the magistrate outlined multiple factors supporting her decision: Sealy’s age, her lack of prior criminal convictions, her ongoing need for medical treatment at home and abroad, the low risk of reoffending given her current physical condition, and the minimal risk that she would attempt to interfere with prosecution witnesses.

    Bail came with specific conditions: Sealy must reside at her mother’s home in Champs Fleurs, she must give the prosecution at least one week’s advance notice before any travel to the United States for medical treatment, she is restricted to staying at a specific address in Brockton, Massachusetts during her treatment trips, and any change of residence in the U.S. requires prior court approval. Master Ali initially planned to add a requirement that Sealy check in with local police monthly, but withdrew the condition after defense attorneys argued that the unpredictable length of her medical stays in the U.S. would make compliance impossible. Sealy is next scheduled to travel to Boston for a specialized wheelchair evaluation, with the timeline for that care entirely dependent on her medical team. Prosecutors also agreed not to request that Sealy surrender her passport, a standard bail condition, given her ongoing need for cross-border medical care.

    Following the ruling, Sealy was transported to the Arouca Women’s Prison for bail processing just after 3 p.m., and was released into the care of her family by 5:30 p.m. The hearing also addressed a dispute over DNA evidence: after Sealy refused prosecutors’ request for an intimate DNA sample on her attorneys’ advice, the defense challenged the request in court. Williams argued the request was unnecessary, noting the state already knew Sealy was in the vehicle the couple was traveling in during the shooting, and that the prosecution had not been transparent about its investigative goals. Prosecutors countered that they wanted to compare Sealy’s DNA to samples recovered from the vehicle, but the dispute remains unresolved as the case moves forward.

    Master Ali has set clear timelines for the next stages of the proceedings: the full police case file must be submitted to the Office of the Director of Public Prosecutions by July 17, with prosecution documents due to the court by August 24 (any extension request must be filed by August 17). The defense will have until September 25 to file any responding documents if needed. A routine status hearing is scheduled for October 8, and a preliminary sufficiency hearing has been tentatively set for October 22 – a date Williams joked would be the perfect birthday gift if the case against Sealy is dismissed.

    Outside the airport following the hearing, Sandy told reporters her client is “holding on well” as she navigates the legal process and her ongoing recovery from the shooting that left her paralyzed.

  • Where is $900m in backpay?

    Where is $900m in backpay?

    The Trinidad and Tobago Unified Teachers’ Association (TTUTA) has escalated its call for government transparency, demanding immediate answers over the unexplained disappearance of a $900 million allocation earmarked for teacher backpay in the 2025 national budget. In response to the unresolved delay, the union has instructed its members to adhere strictly to formal job descriptions, and confirmed it is evaluating all legal avenues – including regulated industrial action – that remain permissible under the country’s current state of emergency.

    Addressing reporters at TTUTA’s Carlsen Field headquarters during a Wednesday press conference, association industrial relations officer Kerry Broomes outlined the union’s next steps, noting that legal counsel would be engaged to recover the funds the union says are owed to the nation’s educators. Broomes explained that the $900 million sum was first publicly earmarked for teacher salary arrears by former finance minister Colm Imbert when the 2025 fiscal budget was tabled, and questioned why the allocation has vanished without being used for its intended purpose.

    He recounted that current Finance Minister Davendradath Tancoo has since acknowledged the $900 million figure was approved, but no payment has materialized. Drawing a colorful analogy to a iconic Sesame Street magic trick character, Broomes joked that “Mumford passed through because the $900 million has disappeared.”

    “There is no money to pay teachers, the line item has disappeared, and now all of a sudden they need to quantify. But there is a process that we use when we met with the Chief Personnel Officer to quantify how much backpay will be paid, and we did that, and that’s how we came up with $900 million,” Broomes said. “So how, now, does there need to be new processes before any release can be done? This is nothing less than a falsehood.”

    TTUTA president Crystal Ashe amplified the union’s frustration, accusing the government and Ministry of Education of blatant disrespect toward educators and misleading the public about the priority of backpay payments. Ashe pointed to a recent Ministry of Education media statement that claimed teacher backpay was a top government priority, noting the union has received no formal communication to back up this claim.

    “Blatant disrespect. What we’re seeing here is just bad, a bundle of what we call lies. Let us stop the lies. Pay the educators the money, find the money. You have it,” Ashe said. He urged the government not to reallocate the earmarked funds to other government projects the state may deem higher priority, stressing that investment in education depends on honoring commitments to the teaching workforce.

    The timeline of the delayed payment has shifted repeatedly, according to Ashe. Government initially told the union payments would be completed by June 2025, before pushing the date to January 2026, and then to the end of the first quarter of 2026. Most recently, during a mid-year budget review Monday, Tancoo announced that provisions for outstanding union obligations including teacher and nurse backpay would not be made until the 2027 national budget.

    Ashe blasted the repeated delays as “moving the goalposts,” and warned that key school activities could be paused until the funds are released. If teachers are forced to wait until fiscal 2027 to receive what they are owed, Ashe said, voluntary extracurricular activities hosted by teachers, secondary exam grading, graduation ceremony planning, and school registration processes could all be put on hold until 2027.

    “TTUTA would not hesitate to take the necessary legal and other actions, noting that any industrial action would have to abide by the law under the current state of emergency,” Ashe reaffirmed.

    In addition to the backpay dispute, TTUTA also called attention to previously granted teacher benefits that have been cut, including access to free psychological support through the public service Employee Assistance Programme (EAP).

    The backpay dispute stems from a 2025 wage agreement: in April 2025, TTUTA accepted a 5% salary adjustment for the 2020–2023 period put forward by Chief Personnel Officer Dr Daryl Dindial. The deal, which closes 18.2% of the existing wage gap and includes consolidation of the Cost of Living Allowance along with other improved working terms, was supposed to see updated salaries and all backpay issued by the end of January 2026. While the 5% base salary increase was finally reflected in teachers’ bank accounts in March, the full backpay amount remains outstanding, with no official, firm timeline for disbursement.