分类: politics

  • US-Iran Tensions Escalate as Naval Blockade Threatens Strait of Hormuz

    US-Iran Tensions Escalate as Naval Blockade Threatens Strait of Hormuz

    On July 14, 2026, a fresh wave of geopolitical volatility is sweeping the Middle East, as rising tensions between the United States and Iran push the two powers closer to a broader military confrontation. The trigger for this latest escalation comes after a fragile ceasefire between Washington and Tehran collapsed, clearing the way for the US to reinstate a naval blockade in waters adjacent to the Strait of Hormuz — one of the world’s most strategically critical maritime transit chokepoints.

    According to a statement from US Central Command, the blockade is scheduled to resume at 4:00 p.m. Eastern Time on the same day the announcement was made. In response to the move, Iranian officials have issued a stark warning: any American strike targeting the suspected underground nuclear facility called Pickaxe Mountain will be met with a devastating, overwhelming counter-response.

    Stretching between the Iranian coast and the Sultanate of Oman, the Strait of Hormuz handles nearly a fifth of the world’s daily oil consumption and a third of global liquefied natural gas shipments, making any disruption to navigation here a shock to the global energy system. Its unique geography, with a narrow shipping lane just miles wide, means it has long been a flashpoint for global geopolitical rivalry.

    Already, the spike in tensions has triggered security disruptions across the Gulf region. Kuwait’s military confirmed it was actively responding to unprovoked hostile aerial attacks within its territory, and security agencies across all Gulf Cooperation Council states have maintained a high-level alert status. The European Union Aviation Safety Agency (EASA) has issued an urgent advisory urging all commercial airlines to avoid flying through the airspace of Bahrain, Qatar, Kuwait, the United Arab Emirates, and large sections of the Gulf of Oman, citing sharply elevated risks of military conflict targeting civilian infrastructure.

    In a sudden policy shift, former US President Donald Trump reversed a planned proposal to impose a 20% reimbursement fee on all commercial cargo passing through the Strait of Hormuz. The fee, initially framed as a way for the US to recoup costs for its regional security operations, drew widespread international condemnation from legal experts and trading nations who argued it would violate long-standing international law governing free passage through global waterways. Trump announced that instead of the fee, Washington will negotiate new bilateral trade and investment agreements with Gulf nations to cover security expenses.

    Global energy markets have already priced in the growing uncertainty, with benchmark Brent crude jumping to its highest level in more than a month as investors brace for potential disruptions to oil shipments. Analysts warn that any prolonged closure or blockade of the strait could send global oil prices soaring, triggering inflationary pressures across major economies and derailing fragile post-pandemic growth trajectories.

  • AG: No Final Agreement Exists on US Third-Country National Transfers

    AG: No Final Agreement Exists on US Third-Country National Transfers

    In a Tuesday address to the Antigua and Barbuda Parliament, Attorney General Sir Steadroy Benjamin moved to clear up widespread misconceptions surrounding ongoing negotiations with the United States over a proposed third-country national transfer framework. Speaking amid growing public and legislative debate over the scope of the proposed deal, Benjamin explicitly confirmed that no binding, final agreement has been signed between the two nations, and that lawmakers are only being asked to greenlight a set of guiding principles to shape future talks.

    Addressing concerns raised during discussion of the government’s resolution, Benjamin pushed back against claims that Parliament was being asked to approve a finalized deal that had already been negotiated behind closed doors. He emphasized that no completed agreement currently exists, framing the current resolution as a procedural step rather than a final vote on a done deal. “The White Paper is not presented as a complete agreement, nor is this House being asked to approve a conclusive operating agreement. None exists,” Benjamin stated to the legislative body.

    Under the terms of the resolution put forward to lawmakers, Parliament would only be granting approval for a foundational framework that outlines the government’s negotiating boundaries, leaving the executive branch – led by the Cabinet – to continue formal discussions with U.S. negotiating teams. Benjamin defended this division of responsibilities, noting that negotiation is an inherent executive function, and that Parliament’s core role in this process is to set the non-negotiable principles and limits that executive negotiators must respect.

    Once the legislative body approves these guiding guardrails, Benjamin explained, the executive branch will conduct all further negotiations within the bounds set by lawmakers. If a final agreement is reached that requires adjustments to Antigua and Barbuda’s existing domestic law, the deal will be brought back to Parliament for further review and the passage of any required enabling legislation.

    A key pillar of the government’s negotiating position that Benjamin highlighted is the protection of Antigua and Barbuda’s full sovereign authority over all immigration matters. He stressed that the Caribbean nation will never cede control over transfer decisions, and will retain the absolute right to approve or reject any individual proposed for transfer. The government’s formal counterproposal to the U.S. requires explicit written consent from Antigua and Barbuda for every transfer, and preserves the country’s right to refuse an individual without being required to provide a justification for the decision.

    Benjamin also outlined additional core conditions that have guided the negotiations from the start. The proposed framework explicitly excludes three categories of people from eligibility for transfer: individuals with prior criminal convictions, people with pending unresolved asylum claims, and unaccompanied minors. Additionally, the government’s position requires that the United States cover 100 percent of all financial costs associated with any transfers that are ultimately approved.

    Closing his address, Benjamin reaffirmed the Antigua and Barbuda government’s unwavering commitment to ensuring that any final agreement reached with the U.S. will fully protect the nation’s sovereignty, align with the country’s Constitution, and strictly adhere to the principles that Parliament ultimately endorses.

  • Fernandez: Antigua Must Strike Balance to Protect Tourism

    Fernandez: Antigua Must Strike Balance to Protect Tourism

    As the Caribbean nation of Antigua and Barbuda enters sensitive negotiations with the United States over the potential transfer of third-country nationals, its top tourism official has emphasized the urgent need for careful strategic balancing between defending national sovereignty and preserving the country’s economic lifeline: tourism. Tourism Minister Charles Fernandez delivered these remarks during a parliamentary debate on a framework resolution outlining core principles to guide the upcoming talks, warning that a breakdown in negotiations could trigger catastrophic damage to the small island nation’s tourism-reliant economy.

    Fernandez stressed to sitting lawmakers that Antigua and Barbuda cannot dismiss the hard economic realities that define its relationship with the United States, which stands as the country’s single largest source of international tourism. “The point I’m making is yes, might is right,” Fernandez told the legislative body, noting that the country must pursue a pragmatic, measured approach to talks while still upholding its core national interests.

    Current economic data places tourism’s contribution to Antigua and Barbuda’s gross domestic product between 60 and 65 percent, a share that makes protecting the industry from avoidable risk a top national priority. Fernandez outlined a key leverage point the United States holds in the negotiations: Washington has the authority to block U.S. air carriers from operating routes to Antigua and Barbuda, a move that would cut off the primary flow of visitor arrivals to the country.

    That scenario, he warned, would deliver an devastating blow to the national economy. “If we lose our tourism, 60, 65 percent of GDP [would go] down the drain,” he said. The economic fallout would not be limited to large hotel operators, Fernandez added. Thousands of working-class Antiguans and Barbudans employed across the wider tourism ecosystem – including restaurant teams, local tour guides and activity operators, transport workers, and other service providers whose livelihoods are entirely tied to visitor spending – would also see their incomes and job security put at risk.

    Against this backdrop, Fernandez argued that the government cannot take an extreme position on the talks: rejecting negotiations entirely is untenable, nor is it feasible to accept every proposal put forward by Washington. “So it is a balancing act,” he explained. “We have tried to strike a balance whereby we can stand up and say with dignity and pride, this is what we obtained, this is what we asked you to put into the agreement and that is what we’re looking for.”

    To contextualize the challenges small island states face when negotiating with major global powers, Fernandez referenced Antigua and Barbuda’s years-long World Trade Organization dispute over online gaming with the United States. Even after securing a WTO ruling that favored Antigua and Barbuda’s position, the country still faced significant, sustained pressure from Washington, he recalled. That prior experience, he said, clearly demonstrates the unique challenges small nations face in talks with much larger partners, and reinforces the need for a deliberate, strategic approach rather than rash action.

    In addition to laying out his position on the negotiations, Fernandez also criticized Opposition Leader Jamale Pringle for choosing not to participate in the key parliamentary debate. He characterized the negotiation framework as an issue of critical national importance that requires input and perspective from all parliamentary blocs to ensure the best outcome for the entire country.

  • Sexual Assault Case Against Former Police Officer Dismissed

    Sexual Assault Case Against Former Police Officer Dismissed

    In a high-profile court decision handed down on July 14, 2026, a San Ignacio magistrate has dismissed the sexual assault charge brought against former Belize Police Department officer Durmen Dawson, ruling the defendant has no case to answer on that count.

    The proceeding, held at the San Ignacio Magistrate’s Court, saw both Dawson and his accuser, Luanna Gillett, present in the courtroom. While the sexual assault allegation will not move forward to a full trial, Dawson remains required to defend against a lesser charge of harm in subsequent court proceedings. Notably, Dawson appeared without legal representation during this critical hearing.

    The case traces its origins back to a February 14, 2024 incident that unfolded inside the San Ignacio Police Station. At the time of the alleged incident, Gillett was also an active-duty officer with the Belize Police Department. She claimed that Dawson had sexually assaulted her while on department premises. Footage of the encounter, captured by the station’s built-in surveillance system, spread widely across public channels shortly after the incident became public, drawing significant public attention to the case.

    Following the initial allegations, the Belize Police Department launched an internal disciplinary tribunal to investigate the conduct of Dawson. Then-Commissioner of Police Chester Williams confirmed the outcome of that internal process in public statements at the time. The tribunal’s adjudicator found Dawson guilty of the allegation and formally recommended his termination from the force, citing the severity of the sexual assault charge. Williams affirmed that recommendation, and Dawson was officially dismissed from the department after the internal process concluded. Beyond the internal disciplinary action, law enforcement authorities also brought formal criminal charges of both sexual assault and harm against Dawson, leading to the two-year-long court process that culminated in this week’s ruling.

  • Abinader joins France’s Bastille Day celebration, reaffirming strong bilateral ties

    Abinader joins France’s Bastille Day celebration, reaffirming strong bilateral ties

    On Monday, a high-profile diplomatic gathering in Santo Domingo brought together top Dominican leadership and French diplomatic representatives to mark France’s National Day, spotlighting the deep, enduring partnership between the Dominican Republic and France. Dominican President Luis Abinader and First Lady Raquel Arbaje were the guests of honor at the event, hosted by Sonia Barbry, France’s ambassador to the Dominican Republic. The occasion served as a platform to both celebrate the longstanding friendship between the two nations and lay out plans for expanded collaboration across a wide range of priority sectors.

    Opening her remarks at the celebration, Ambassador Barbry centered her address on the foundational values that have anchored the bilateral relationship for decades. She noted that the bond between France and the Dominican Republic is built on mutually held principles: freedom, equality, democratic governance, respect for international law, recognition of state sovereignty, and a commitment to resolving differences through peaceful dialogue. These shared values, she emphasized, have created a strong framework for consistent, productive engagement between the two governments.

    Barbry specifically highlighted the impact of President Abinader’s recent official visit to Paris, crediting the trip with deepening mutual trust between the two administrations and strengthening collective commitment to advancing bilateral ties. She also added a human dimension to the relationship, noting that more than 6,000 Dominican citizens currently make their homes in France, contributing to people-to-people connections that complement official diplomatic cooperation.

    One of the key pillars of the existing partnership outlined by the ambassador is development cooperation, delivered through the French Development Agency (AFD). Over the past 20 years, AFD has mobilized over $1.5 billion in funding to support high-priority infrastructure and development projects across the Dominican Republic. These investments span critical sectors: urban transportation infrastructure, improved water access and sanitation systems, renewable and conventional energy development, and regional territorial growth projects. Looking ahead, Barbry confirmed that both countries are in the final stages of preparing to sign a new bilateral cooperation roadmap that will guide joint initiatives for the coming years.

    Security cooperation was another key focus of Barbry’s remarks. She praised the ongoing close collaboration between French and Dominican authorities in the fight against drug trafficking, highlighting the productive joint work carried out with the Dominican Republic’s National Drug Control Directorate (DNCD). To further expand this critical work, she officially announced plans to establish a new Regional Training Academy against Drug Trafficking, which will build capacity for anti-narcotics efforts across the broader region.

    Finally, Barbry underscored the steady progress of cooperation in soft sectors including education, science, and culture. Current collaborative initiatives include programs for teacher training, joint academic research projects, and targeted support for Dominican arts and cultural expression. She confirmed that both governments are putting the final touches on a new intergovernmental agreement that will formalize and expand cooperation in educational and cultural areas, opening new opportunities for exchange and collaboration between the two peoples.

  • Court authorizes enforcement of U.S. ruling requiring JCE to pay over US$906,000

    Court authorizes enforcement of U.S. ruling requiring JCE to pay over US$906,000

    In a landmark legal ruling out of Santo Domingo, the Third Chamber of the Civil and Commercial Court of First Instance of the National District has cleared the way for a U.S. court judgment to be enforced domestically against the Dominican Republic’s Central Electoral Board (JCE). The ruling orders the JCE to turn over more than $906,000 in damages to U.S.-based firm Latin Events, LLC, compensation for unpaid logistical work the company completed for the electoral body.

    The original judgment at the center of the case came from the U.S. District Court for the Southern District of New York. That court initially awarded Latin Events $838,337.50 for the completed services, and the addition of pre-judgment and post-judgment interest pushed the total owed past the $906,000 mark. Dominican judicial officials reviewed the foreign ruling thoroughly and confirmed that it meets all of the legal criteria for recognition and enforcement laid out in Dominican national law.

    Court records outline the origins of the dispute, which date back to August 2023, when the JCE contracted Latin Events to supply logistical support for institutional events hosted outside of the Dominican Republic. According to the firm’s legal claims, it fully met all requirements laid out in the contract, but the JCE never issued payment for the work. Left with no other remedy, Latin Events moved forward with a lawsuit in the U.S. court system.

    In its assessment of the case, the Dominican court found the U.S. judgment to be a final, binding legal ruling. All required documentation had been properly apostilled for international use and translated per legal standards, and the court confirmed that upholding the ruling would not conflict with Dominican public policy. Judicial documents also note that the JCE received official notification of the U.S. court proceedings at the board’s New York office, but chose not to enter an appearance or mount a defense in the case.

    Following the Dominican court’s decision, Julio Cury, the lead attorney representing Latin Events, highlighted the broader implications of the ruling. Cury emphasized that the judgment confirms Dominican public institutions are not exempt from accountability for contractual agreements they enter into on foreign soil. He also issued a clear warning: if the JCE declines to comply with the payment order voluntarily, Latin Events is prepared to move forward with aggressive enforcement measures, including court-ordered asset seizure and additional legal claims to recover further damages.

  • Vice President Raquel Peña travels to Spain to promote investment and trade

    Vice President Raquel Peña travels to Spain to promote investment and trade

    The Dominican Republic’s Vice President Raquel Peña is set to launch an official two-day visit to Spain this Wednesday and Thursday, with an agenda centered on boosting foreign capital inflows, cementing robust public-private collaboration, and expanding strategic cross-border partnerships that underpin the nation’s long-term economic expansion trajectory.

    This official trip forms a core component of President Luis Abinader’s broader foreign economic strategy, which aims to deepen diplomatic and commercial connections with global partners while solidifying the Dominican Republic’s standing as one of the most attractive investment hubs across the Caribbean and Latin America. The country has steadily built a reputation for economic resilience and policy predictability in recent years, making this outreach a logical next step to unlock new growth opportunities.

    As the sitting leader of the Dominican Republic’s Investment Promotion Cabinet, Peña will hold key talks with executives from the Spanish Confederation of Business Organizations (CEOE). The scheduled discussions will cover emerging cross-border trade openings, pipeline infrastructure and commercial investment projects, and expanded joint collaboration between Dominican and Spanish firms across high-priority strategic sectors that align with both nations’ economic goals.

    These bilateral business engagements come on the heels of the Dominican Republic’s high-profile participation in the American Investment Forum 2026, where national government representatives highlighted the country’s competitive investment climate, consistent macroeconomic stability, and a suite of pro-business regulatory policies designed to lower barriers for international entrants.

    Beyond business-focused meetings, Peña will also take part in the inaugural Libertas Forum, a high-level gathering that brings together European and Latin American leaders to deliberate on shared priorities including democratic governance, the rule of law, protection of fundamental rights, and inclusive sustainable economic development. During her participation, she is scheduled to outline the Dominican Republic’s current public policy framework, which prioritizes sustained economic growth, durable institutional stability, and productive public-private partnerships.

    Peña’s official agenda also includes dedicated meetings with leadership from the Royal Spanish Academy (RAE), as well as representatives from Spain’s political and cultural spheres. These discussions are intended to strengthen people-to-people and institutional ties across non-economic domains, building a more comprehensive bilateral relationship between the two nations.

  • Supreme Court denies bail to pilot accused of LPIA murder

    Supreme Court denies bail to pilot accused of LPIA murder

    A Bahamas Supreme Court justice has once again denied bail to professional pilot Donald Ferguson, who faces a trio of serious criminal allegations ranging from a brazen public murder to large-scale drug trafficking with ties to an international criminal network. Justice Dale Fitzpatrick ruled that no combination of traditional bail safeguards — including electronic monitoring, house arrest, travel document seizures, mandatory police check-ins, or financial sureties — could mitigate the multiple severe risks Ferguson poses if released into the community.

    Ferguson’s most high-profile charge stems from the June 16, 2024, killing of Giovanni Rolle, an airport employee gunned down in a parking lot outside Lynden Pindling International Airport (LPIA). He also faces four drug trafficking charges linked to a crashed aircraft that authorities found holding 762 pounds of cocaine and 25 pounds of marijuana, a haul valued at roughly $15 million. Most notably, Ferguson is one of 13 people indicted by U.S. prosecutors in the Southern District of New York for an alleged transnational cocaine trafficking conspiracy that reportedly infiltrated Bahamian law enforcement, counting senior members of the Royal Bahamas Police Force and Royal Bahamas Defence Force among its co-conspirators.

    In his ruling delivered during Ferguson’s latest bail application, Justice Fitzpatrick emphasized that the risks presented by the defendant were “too many and too serious” to justify release. A core concern was Ferguson’s professional background as a pilot, which the judge said gives him an exceptional ability to flee the country’s jurisdiction even if he surrenders all official travel and identification documents. “The seriousness of these several and now international charges with related risk of significant jail time upon conviction, Mr Ferguson’s limited ties to The Bahamas and his being an experienced pilot presenting a unique facility for literal flight leaves this court satisfied that Mr Ferguson is a risk of flight,” Justice Fitzpatrick wrote.

    The ruling marked a second setback for Ferguson, whose legal team submitted new alibi evidence in this latest application. The evidence comes via an affidavit from Roberto Thompson, who claims he encountered and spoke with Ferguson at the top of a secured escalator in LPIA’s terminal around 6 a.m. — roughly 10 minutes after Rolle was shot just outside the terminal. Justice Fitzpatrick acknowledged that this affidavit represents a material change from Ferguson’s previous bail hearing, and noted that the alibi could ultimately lead to an acquittal if accepted by a trial jury.

    Even so, the judge ruled that prosecutors have presented enough evidence of identification, motive, and opportunity to establish a prima facie murder case at the bail stage. Prosecutors’ case relies heavily on dying declarations from Rolle, who reportedly identified his attacker as “DJ” — a nickname Ferguson has admitted to using. One witness quoted Rolle as saying the shooter was “DJ, Nesha husband who shoot me”; Ferguson’s estranged wife Tanesha Smith was known as Nesha, and was in a romantic relationship with Rolle at the time of the killing. Ferguson has acknowledged he wanted to reconcile with Smith and was aware of her relationship with Rolle, and Smith has alleged Ferguson stalked, threatened, and intimidated her over the affair.

    Notably, the murder weapon and a white Nissan Note prosecutors tie to the killing have never been recovered, and no surveillance footage from LPIA’s extensive camera network has been presented linking Ferguson to the shooting. Forensic testing for gunshot residue on swabs taken from Ferguson’s hands also remains incomplete. Prosecutors have pushed back on the new alibi, noting that Thompson’s affidavit only emerged in late 2025, and Ferguson never mentioned the interaction during his initial police interview or any of his two previous bail hearings. Justice Fitzpatrick stressed that the credibility of the alibi will need to be tested in open court.

    Ferguson’s murder trial has been expedited to September 28, 2026, after his newly retained defense counsel confirmed availability for an earlier date. The judge rejected defense claims of unreasonable delay, noting that the trial will start less than two years after Ferguson’s January 18, 2025, arrest, with backup trial dates reserved for February and July 2027 if needed.

    Turning to the local drug trafficking charges, Justice Fitzpatrick addressed defense complaints that a delay in issuing a Voluntary Bill of Indictment (expected August 20, 2026) signals a weak case and violates Ferguson’s right to a speedy trial. Prosecutors explained the delay stems from the Bahamas’ lack of domestic drug testing facilities, requiring seized evidence to be sent overseas for forensic confirmation. Justice Fitzpatrick called the lack of local testing capacity an “unfortunate state of affairs” but accepted the prosecution’s explanation, finding no evidence the case has been abandoned.

    Regarding the U.S. indictment, defense lawyers argued that the absence of extradition proceedings to date suggests the allegations lack merit. Justice Fitzpatrick rejected this claim as purely speculative, noting that international multi-defendant prosecutions are inherently complex, and the indictment remains fully active.

    The judge also outlined multiple additional public safety concerns. Ferguson has a prior criminal record: he was convicted of a drug offense in 2020 (later expunged) and received a one-year probation for a separate marijuana possession charge in early 2025. Justice Fitzpatrick found this creates an unbroken pattern of alleged criminal activity stretching from 2020 to Ferguson’s arrest, making him a substantial risk of reoffending if released. He also found Ferguson poses a credible risk of intimidating witnesses, particularly Smith, who is a key prosecution witness. The killing itself, the judge noted, was a brazen execution-style shooting in a crowded public airport, creating inherent danger to bystanders, and Ferguson’s alleged ties to international drug trafficking and U.S. firearms charges further amplify public safety risks.

    Even the argument that Ferguson would face danger to his own safety if released was addressed: the judge noted the high-profile nature of the murder case, Ferguson’s own concerns for his safety, and the prevalence of retaliatory violence in The Bahamas all mean his safety cannot be guaranteed outside of custody. Defense complaints about harsh, inhumane conditions at the Bahamas Department of Correctional Services were also rejected, as the court received no new evidence that conditions had changed since Ferguson’s previous bail hearing 10 months prior.

    Justice Fitzpatrick closed by reaffirming that Ferguson retains the presumption of innocence, and all prosecution allegations remain untested in court. Even so, after weighing all the evidence and risks, he concluded Ferguson is not eligible for bail. Ferguson has remained in custody since his January 2025 arrest.

  • President Abinader signs book of condolences following death of Qatar’s former emir

    President Abinader signs book of condolences following death of Qatar’s former emir

    On Wednesday, Dominican Republic President Luis Abinader traveled to the Qatari ambassador’s official residence in Santo Domingo to honor the passing of former Qatari ruler Sheikh Hamad Bin Khalifa Al Thani, who died on July 12 at the age of 74.

    Accompanied by Dominican Foreign Minister Roberto Álvarez, Abinader was greeted on site by Yaser Awad Al-Abdulla, Qatar’s ambassador to the Dominican Republic. During the visit, the president extended the profound sympathy of both the Dominican government and the country’s broader population to the State of Qatar, the Qatari royal household, and all Qatari citizens.

    In his formal written condolence message, Abinader highlighted the transformative leadership and enduring legacy that the late Emir Father left on Qatar’s national history and sustained development. He also reaffirmed the Dominican Republic’s solidarity with current Qatari ruler Sheikh Tamim bin Hamad Al Thani — Sheikh Hamad’s son — and the Qatari people as they navigate the period of national mourning.

    This diplomatic gesture serves as a clear reflection of the robust bilateral diplomatic relations and collaborative partnership that the Dominican Republic and Qatar have built over time. As a public tribute to the late former emir, the Qatari national flag has been lowered to half-mast at the ambassador’s residence in the Dominican capital.

    Sheikh Hamad Bin Khalifa Al Thani first took the throne of Qatar in 1995, and oversaw nearly two decades of the country’s rapid economic and social transformation before making the unprecedented decision to voluntarily abdicate power in 2013, handing leadership to his son, the current emir.

  • Antigua and Barbuda Accepted Five Deported Nationals From US Since March 2025, AG Reveals

    Antigua and Barbuda Accepted Five Deported Nationals From US Since March 2025, AG Reveals

    During a Tuesday parliamentary debate centered on drafting guiding principles for a potential future agreement with the United States over third-country national transfers, Antigua and Barbuda’s Attorney General Sir Steadroy Benjamin made a key disclosure regarding recent deportations from the U.S. Between March 2025 and June 2026, the Caribbean nation accepted five of its own citizens who were deported back to their home country by U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE), Benjamin confirmed to assembled lawmakers.

    The Attorney General emphasized that taking in these deported citizens is an unwavering legal and moral responsibility of the Antigua and Barbuda government. He drew a clear line between accepting returning citizens and the ongoing negotiations with Washington around the possible transfer of non-citizens who have been removed from U.S. territory.

    Benjamin stressed that unlike the obligation to take in its own nationals, Antigua and Barbuda holds no legal requirement to accept third-country nationals deported from the United States. He pushed back against any misinterpretation of the parliamentary resolution on the floor, clarifying that lawmakers are not being asked to sign off on a finalized binding agreement – because no such deal has been finalized yet.

    “The White Paper laid before this House is not a finished, executable agreement, and we are not seeking approval for a conclusive operating deal. No such document exists,” Benjamin told parliament. “What we are asking this body to endorse today are the core principles that will frame all future negotiations with the U.S. This approach leaves the executive branch the necessary flexibility to secure improved terms that benefit our nation.”

    Outlining the parliamentary role in the process, Benjamin added that the legislature’s responsibility is to set the overarching governing principles and binding limits that the executive branch must respect as talks move forward. He also reaffirmed a key safeguard: Antigua and Barbuda will retain full discretionary authority over every proposed third-country national transfer, and no future arrangement will include a policy of automatic admission.

    Benjamin laid out strict non-negotiable terms that any final agreement must meet. The deal must explicitly exclude any transfers of individuals with criminal records, those with pending unresolved protection claims, or people with incomplete official documentation. Additionally, all financial costs tied to any third-country national transfers must be fully guaranteed in writing by the U.S. before any individual is relocated to Antigua and Barbuda. These guardrails, the Attorney General explained, are designed to protect the nation’s sovereignty, domestic security, and existing legal obligations, while still allowing the government to continue constructive discussions with the United States under a clear mandate from parliament.