分类: education

  • Anguilla to host official CXC 2026 May-June results

    Anguilla to host official CXC 2026 May-June results

    Thousands of secondary and post-secondary students across the Caribbean will soon learn their official exam results for the 2026 May-June assessment cycle, as the Caribbean Examinations Council (CXC®) prepares to launch the results release on Tuesday, 18 August 2026 from its host location in Anguilla.

    In collaboration with Anguilla’s Ministry of Social Development, Education, Youth & Culture, CXC® will stage the official results unveiling ceremony at the Teachers’ Resource Centre, located within the Edison L. Hughes Education and Library Complex in The Valley, Anguilla’s capital. Unlike many previous in-person-only events, this year’s gathering will adopt a hybrid model that enables education stakeholders, school representatives, and members of the public to attend the event either in person or follow proceedings via a dedicated regional live stream, expanding access to the annual occasion across all Caribbean islands.

    According to a formal press statement from CXC®, the event will bring together senior government officials, leading education sector stakeholders, school administrators, and regional media representatives to publicly release results for four of the council’s core qualification programs: the Caribbean Advanced Proficiency Examination® (CAPE®), Caribbean Secondary Education Certificate® (CSEC®), Caribbean Targeted Education Certificate (CTEC), and Caribbean Certificate of Secondary Level Competence® (CCSLC®).

    Senior leadership from both the Anguillian government and CXC® will deliver key addresses during the ceremony. Shellya Rogers-Webster, Anguilla’s Minister of Social Development, Education, Youth & Culture, Library Services and Probation, will deliver the event’s feature address, highlighting the island nation’s focus on equitable education access and regional collaboration.

    CXC Registrar and Chief Executive Officer Dr Wayne Wesley will take the stage to outline the regional examination body’s ongoing strategic initiatives, including a detailed breakdown of outcomes from the recently completed pilot phase of the new CTEC qualification. Following Dr Wesley’s remarks, Dr Nicole Manning, CXC’s Director of Operations, will present a comprehensive analysis of overall candidate performance across all 2026 May-June exams, calling out standout achievements and trends from this year’s cohort.

    As the 2026 host nation, Anguilla is also using the occasion to showcase its local cultural and academic talent. The ceremony will feature a spoken word performance from Nevaiya Simpson, the junior category winner of the 2026 Malliouhana Poetry Competition, as well as musical performances from popular local pan musicians 1264IslandBoys, brothers Sharvin and Arvin Narine.

    In its statement, CXC noted that the annual public results ceremony underscores the organization’s core mission: investing in the Caribbean’s long-term human capital development by celebrating the hard work and academic accomplishments of both students and teaching staff across the region. Following the conclusion of the official ceremony, all individual candidates will gain access to their personal exam results through CXC’s official digital platforms.

  • COMMENTARY: Marcus Garvey at 139

    COMMENTARY: Marcus Garvey at 139

    As the world marks the 136th anniversary of the birth of Marcus Mosiah Garvey, Jamaica’s iconic national hero and foundational Pan-Africanist leader, commentator and educator Wayne Campbell is sounding a urgent alarm: modern Jamaican society has drifted dangerously far from the core values Garvey spent his life advancing, and systemic erasure of his philosophy from national education is at the heart of the country’s growing social crisis.

    Garvey once famously observed, “A people without the knowledge of their past history, origin and culture is like a tree without roots.” Today, that metaphor has become a painful reality for Jamaica, Campbell argues. While the 2026 Jamaica boasts measurable progress in infrastructure such as expanded road networks and widespread digital connectivity, the nation has suffered deep social decay: rising selfish individualism, collapsing tolerance for others, eroding respect, and a fading sense of collective community that once bound the country together.

    Born in Jamaica’s St. Ann parish on August 17, 1887, Garvey left formal schooling at 14 due to family poverty and entered the printing and newspaper trade, where he first developed his passion for political organizing focused on uplifting marginalized working-class Black communities. Frustrated by limited progress in local organizing, he traveled to London in 1912 for two years of study and reflection, where he refined his core ideology: Garvey argued that racial equality would never be gifted through integration; rather, it could only be earned through collective economic, political, and cultural success for people of African descent worldwide.

    In 1917, he established the Universal Negro Improvement Association (UNIA) headquarters in New York to spread his vision of Black nationalism, centered on three pillars: global unity for people of African descent, pride in African cultural heritage, and full collective autonomy. Later, in 1929, he founded Jamaica’s first modern political party, the People’s Political Party (PPP). Though the party never won national power, it secured a seat on the Kingston and St. Andrew Corporation, cementing Garvey’s legacy as a trailblazer for Jamaican political organizing. He was also a pioneer of radical racial pride, coining the mantra “black is beautiful” nearly 50 years before it entered mainstream global discourse in the 1960s. He urged Black people to reject white supremacist narratives of inferiority, telling followers, “I am the equal of any white man; I want you to feel the same way.”

    Tragically, Campbell argues, most of modern Jamaican society has failed to live up to Garvey’s vision. Deep-seated colorism remains pervasive: many Black Jamaicans still internalize the white supremacist belief that lighter skin is superior, leading to unapologetic skin bleaching even among school-aged children. Black hair is still policed in Jamaican schools, where students who wear afros as an act of self-representation face disciplinary action. Mothers still straighten their daughters’ hair to align with white beauty standards, a far cry from Garvey’s call for Black people to celebrate their natural appearance and heritage.

    This erasure of Garvey’s ideology is no accident, Campbell contends. Garveyism is not taught in Jamaican schools, and civics education as a whole has been eliminated from the national curriculum entirely. This deliberate gap leaves young Jamaicans without historical context for the socio-cultural challenges they face today, a pattern that extends beyond Jamaica to the wider Caribbean and the Americas. Most recently, this trend has escalated in Florida, where Republican Governor Ron DeSantis has overseen a ban on African American studies in high schools, part of a broader global push to erase Black intellectual and activist history from public education.

    This year’s 136th anniversary celebrations of Garvey’s birth have been underwhelming and limited almost exclusively to academic circles, a situation Campbell calls unacceptable. Most ordinary Jamaicans have to actively seek out information about Garvey’s life and work, as his legacy is intentionally locked away in obscure academic texts, while low reading rates across the country compound the problem of access.

    Campbell argues that Jamaica stands at a critical crossroads. Rampant crime and violence, including a string of brutal attacks against children in recent months, has created a national emergency that demands a complete reset of the country’s socialization values. As the primary institution for shaping collective values, the national education system is the ideal place to start this reset. Campbell is calling for urgent policy action from the Jamaican government: integrate Garveyism into the National Standards Curriculum, make history education compulsory at all grade levels, and establish grassroots initiatives to bring Garvey’s legacy to students.

    His concrete proposals include establishing Garvey clubs in schools where students can explore his teachings through interactive activities; distributing low-cost pamphlets outlining Garvey’s core values through government offices for widespread public access; hosting a national Marcus Garvey quiz for primary and lower secondary students; and creating a dedicated national Marcus Garvey Day in schools that centers social and cultural activities celebrating his legacy.

    “if we as a people realized the greatness from which we came we would be less likely to disrespect ourselves,” Garvey once said. Campbell echoes this call, urging all Jamaicans to play a role in preserving Garvey’s legacy not just for the current generation, but for all future generations to come.

  • Kaitlyn on a mission

    Kaitlyn on a mission

    At just 19 years old, medical student Kaitlyn Sahatoo from Trinidad and Tobago is preparing for a life-changing international space mission in India, carrying with her a bold vision: to leverage cutting-edge space technology to transform her home country’s public healthcare system.

    Selected from a pool of ambitious young female secondary school STEM participants, Sahatoo earned her spot on the 2026 ShakthiSAT Mission thanks to her standout scientific curiosity, natural leadership ability, and innovative problem-solving skills. The mission, a global initiative hosted between August 22 and 31 at Gautam Buddha University in Greater Noida, Uttar Pradesh, aims to empower 12,000 young women across 108 nations through hands-on, real-time satellite development projects.

    In an exclusive interview with TV6 on Friday, Sahatoo shared that her fascination with space dates back to childhood, when she first began wondering how stars and the moon came to occupy their positions in the cosmos. Today, as a medical student, she is already charting a new interdisciplinary path that merges her two passions. She has identified multiple high-impact applications for space technology in Trinidad and Tobago’s healthcare sector, including enhanced disease surveillance, expanded telemedicine access, remote patient monitoring, and more effective disaster response coordination. For example, she notes satellite imaging and data could be used to track the spread of mosquito-borne illnesses like dengue, while also bringing specialized care to underserved communities in remote regions of the country.

    Sahatoo attributes her selection success to her lifelong love of learning new skills, and explains that she has successfully balanced mission preparation with her CAPE exams and medical school coursework by completing program requirements during her free time. The program’s flexible online structure further helped her manage her schedule effectively. For her, the most anticipated part of the upcoming mission is the rare opportunity to collaborate directly with practicing space scientists on a satellite that will eventually launch into orbit and travel to the moon.

    When she returns home from India, Sahatoo has already laid out plans to inspire the next generation of Caribbean STEM leaders. She intends to visit local secondary schools to deliver presentations and hold interactive discussions about space and satellite technology, with the long-term goal of developing a free, accessible space science curriculum for all students across the country.

    Laura Rambaran, co-ambassador of the Shakti Saath program, says Sahatoo’s unique path perfectly illustrates the untapped potential of interdisciplinary innovation at the intersection of medicine and space science. Rambaran notes that Sahatoo’s participation in the program has already opened doors for her to explore space medicine, a rapidly growing emerging field that aligns both of her academic and professional interests. “She has decided to dive into space. Although her trajectory was medicine, she decided to explore something else,” Rambaran explained.

    The Shakti Saath program was created specifically to introduce young people in regions like the Caribbean to STEM and space opportunities that would otherwise be out of reach. Currently, Trinidad and Tobago does not have a formal national space agenda, but Rambaran and fellow co-ambassador Donna Schoon-Moses are working alongside the Caribbean Space Agency and the local Ministry of Education to integrate the program’s curriculum into national secondary education. The 21-module curriculum, developed by an international team of leading space scientists, is planned to be rolled out as a summer enrichment program first, targeted at students who have never had exposure to space science before.

    A key partner in this expansion effort is India, which has made dramatic, globally recognized advances in space exploration in recent decades. Rambaran says the Shakti Saath team based in India has offered full, free access to the program’s curriculum, as well as support for curriculum adaptation, program organization, and other critical resources to help Trinidad and Tobago build out its space education ecosystem. Rambaran believes that expanding early access to space science will fundamentally reshape how young Trinidadians view careers in science and technology, unlocking new economic and professional opportunities for generations to come.

  • Petit-Goâve : Launch of the Higher Technical Education Center

    Petit-Goâve : Launch of the Higher Technical Education Center

    In a landmark step for Haitian education and youth empowerment, Prime Minister Alix Didier Fils-Aimé officially inaugurated the new Higher Technical Education Center (CEST) in Petit-Goâve on Saturday, August 15, 2026. The launch capped off the prime minister’s official working visit to Haiti’s southern region, bringing together senior government officials, educational leaders, and community stakeholders for the ceremonial opening hosted at Faustin Soulouque High School.

    Attendees of the inauguration included Vijonet Déméro, Haiti’s Minister of National Education and Vocational Training, along with other national cabinet members, municipal and judicial leaders, representatives from the Public University of the West (UPO) and the Public University of the South in Les Cayes (UPSAC), and civil society delegates.

    In his opening remarks, Minister Déméro outlined that the creation of CEST directly advances the current administration’s core policy priorities: expanding accessible skills training and vocational apprenticeship pathways for Haitian young people. The new institution will offer instruction across a range of in-demand disciplines, with management and finance among the first programs slated to launch.

    Déméro added that CEST operates as an extended educational hub affiliated with three established national training institutions: the Center for Basic Education Training (CFEF), the National School of Applied Geology (ENGA), and the National Higher School of Technology (ENST). This affiliation allows the new center to leverage existing academic resources and institutional expertise to deliver high-quality technical education from its launch.

    Prime Minister Fils-Aimé celebrated the new center as a transformative investment for young residents of Haiti’s Palmes region, stressing that strategic investment in accessible education is a core national duty. Echoing a widely recognized principle of sustainable development, he noted, “When we train a young person, when we teach a young person a trade, we don’t just give them a fish, we teach them to fish.”

    Beyond workforce development, the prime minister also highlighted the critical link between educational access and democratic progress, urging Haitian youth to engage actively in civic life. “Register, participate, and choose because tomorrow Haiti is in our hands,” he told attendees, framing youth engagement as central to strengthening the country’s democratic institutions and building a more prosperous future for all Haitians.

  • Anne Marie Wehl krijgt leiding over IOL; Raad van Toezicht blijft transformatie begeleiden

    Anne Marie Wehl krijgt leiding over IOL; Raad van Toezicht blijft transformatie begeleiden

    After a period of institutional transformation, Suriname’s Institute for Teacher Education (IOL) has formally installed a permanent interim leader to steer its ongoing development, with the appointment of Anne Marie Wehl as acting director officially approved by Suriname’s Minister of Education, Science and Culture Dirk Currie. The approval formalizes the nomination submitted by IOL’s Supervisory Board, while the existing Supervisory Board will retain its position and continue its partnership with the institute, bringing long-awaited clarity to IOL’s leadership structure amid its transition.

    Wehl’s appointment followed a structured selection process overseen by the Supervisory Board, which formally submitted its nomination for ministerial approval on July 10. In an official response dated August 11, Minister Currie confirmed his formal consent after a full review of the selection procedure, accompanying nomination documentation, and advisory input from the ministry’s internal Quick Scan Team. The appointment was backdated to August 1 to allow Wehl sufficient time to oversee preparations for the 2026-2027 academic year, which is set to launch in the coming weeks.

    In his official correspondence, Minister Currie expressed full confidence in Wehl’s ability to drive progress for teacher education across Suriname, citing her deep institutional experience and specialized expertise accumulated over a decade of work at IOL. Wehl is not an external hire for the top role: she first joined the institute in 2016 as Geography program coordinator, and under her leadership, the IOL Geography training program became the first program at the institute to earn full accreditation from Suriname’s National Accreditation Body (NOVA), marking a key milestone for the institute’s quality improvement efforts.

    Wehl’s appointment also resolves uncertainty around the role of IOL’s existing Supervisory Board. In a written notification released last Friday, the Directorate of Higher and Scientific Education confirmed that the current board will continue its engagement with the institute, and officially recognized the critical contribution the board has made throughout the IOL’s ownership transition and the initial phase of its institutional transformation. The directorate noted that the board’s work has been instrumental to maintaining operational continuity and laying the groundwork for IOL’s future growth.

    A clear revised division of responsibilities has been established following Wehl’s appointment. As acting director, Wehl will assume full executive leadership responsibility and will directly steer IOL’s ongoing development agenda. The Supervisory Board will remain involved in an oversight capacity, with a mandate to support and guide Wehl in the execution of her duties. The Directorate of Higher and Scientific Education expects this new governance structure will strengthen the director’s executive authority while ensuring that the ongoing transformation process already underway at IOL stays on track. The directorate’s leadership also reiterated its confidence that the Supervisory Board will continue to carry out its duties with the same dedication and professional standards it has demonstrated to date.

  • Lions Club Para beloont 25 bestgeslaagden voor uitstekende prestaties

    Lions Club Para beloont 25 bestgeslaagden voor uitstekende prestaties

    In a celebratory gathering that marked two milestones for community investment in education, Lions Club Para has recognized 25 high-achieving graduating students from secondary schools across the Para district for their exceptional academic performance. The recognition ceremony, held on Saturday, coincided with the 20th iteration of the organization’s annual school recognition project, and also celebrated the 66th year of service of Lions Club Para to the local community.

    All 25 honored students received certificates of recognition and vouchers to cover the cost of school supplies, designed to ease their ongoing educational expenses. Four students who earned the highest scores across their respective academic tracks were selected for special top achievement awards.

    The four standout awardees represent multiple schools across the district. Lychel Hendrison from MULO Kanaän claimed the top spot in the A-track with a score of 71 points, while his schoolmate Matania Brathwaite took first place in the B-track with 70 points. Faith Luitjes of VOJ Onverwacht earned the highest score in the C-track with 53 points, and Keith Pansa of G.A. Kortschool topped the Mechanical Engineering program with 101 points. Beyond formal recognition, the awards were created to honor the students’ consistent effort, resilience, and commitment to their studies, while the school supply vouchers are intended to encourage them to maintain their dedication through future academic pursuits.

    In addition to honoring individual students, the ceremony also recognized the highest-performing school in the district. VOJ Onverwacht took home the top school award and a 4,000 SRD grant for its institutional achievements in student success.

    The event drew a range of prominent local stakeholders, including Para District Commissioner Patrick Kensenhuis, Yvette Marengo representing the Inspectorate Division of the Ministry of Education, as well as parents, school administrators, and guidance counselors. Several speakers addressed the assembled students during the program, highlighting core values that support long-term success. Randall Pinas, President of Leo Club Kankantrie, Melvin Mackintosh, President of Lions Club Para, and Commissioner Kensenhuis all emphasized the critical importance of hard work, discipline, resilience, and setting clear, intentional goals for personal growth. They encouraged the young awardees to continue nurturing their unique talents, pursue continuous personal development, and contribute actively to the betterment of their local community.

    Now in its 20th year, the annual school recognition project was established specifically to celebrate outstanding academic achievement and motivate young people to continue pursuing formal education beyond their initial secondary schooling. This year’s ceremony also aligned with the 66th anniversary of Lions Club Para’s founding. For the 2026-2027 association year, Melvin Mackintosh will continue to lead the organization, which will carry forward its community service work in Para under the new motto: “Care, Serve, Inspire, Lead.”

  • Preliminary CXC 2026 results to be released online on August 18

    Preliminary CXC 2026 results to be released online on August 18

    Thousands of Caribbean secondary school candidates will soon get their first look at their 2026 May–June exam performance, as Jamaica’s Ministry of Education, Human Resource Planning, Vocational Training and National Excellence has announced a clear release timeline and critical access guidance for preliminary Caribbean Examinations Council (CXC) results.

    In an official advisory published Monday, the ministry confirmed that all preliminary scores will go live to candidates via the internet at 12:00 p.m. Atlantic Standard Time on Tuesday, August 18. To avoid confusion and access issues, the ministry is urging both registered candidates and their families to make advance preparations to log into the results system ahead of the release date.

    A key warning the ministry has emphasized is that candidates must only use official channels to retrieve their individual results, and should steer clear of unvetted third-party platforms or unofficial social media sources that may share incorrect or delayed result information. For candidates seeking step-by-step guidance on accessing their scores, the ministry has directed all inquiries to a dedicated instructional page: bit.ly/mycxc-results.

    In a specific clarification that addresses common past access errors, the ministry added that candidates should not attempt to log into the main CXC organizational website, cxc.org, to pull up their personal results, as the results will only be hosted on the separate designated results platform.

  • Onderwijsbonden willen B-richting terug in LBO

    Onderwijsbonden willen B-richting terug in LBO

    On a recent Friday in August, multiple education unions across Suriname held a formal meeting at the Presidential Cabinet with President Jennifer Simons to advocate for the reversal of a controversial 2025 decision to scrap the B-track within lower vocational education (LBO). The unions, which include major education representative bodies such as the Federation of Organizations of Teachers in Suriname (FOLS), the Union of Teachers in Technical Education (BLTO) and BvL/ALS, presented detailed concerns about how the elimination of the B-track is harming practice-oriented learners and undermining the country’s pipeline of skilled tradespeople, according to government communications from the Suriname Communication Service.

    BLTO Chair Jennifer Ballo, who led the delegation on the issue, emphasized that the call to bring back the B-track was the central focus of the talks with the president. The B-track was officially terminated in October 2025 as part of a broader restructuring of the country’s lower vocational education system, which replaced the former three-tier A, B and C track framework with a new structure.

    Under the former system, the A, B and C tracks were designed to cater to different learner needs and talents, not to rank students by intelligence, Ballo explained. The C-track focuses on academic, cognitive learning aligned with pre-university secondary education, while the B-track was specifically built to train aspiring skilled tradespeople. Unlike the current shortened P-track that replaced the former A-tier, the B-track gives learners critical flexibility: graduates can enter the workforce immediately after earning their LBO B diploma, but they also retain a clear pathway to pursue further education through evening schooling to advance their qualifications.

    The unions warn that the current post-restructuring setup carries major risks for young Surinamese learners. While the new shorter P-track allows students to gain basic practical skills quickly to enter the workforce sooner, this structure pushes many young people to leave formal education early to earn income, permanently closing off opportunities for upward mobility and advanced skills development. Ballo stressed that keeping learners within formal education for as long as possible is critical to meeting Suriname’s economic and labor needs, noting that the country needs more than just entry-level labor—it requires fully qualified, skilled trade experts to drive growth.

    Beyond just reinstating the B-track, the unions also stated they are open to reviewing and returning to the full former four-year LBO system, which they argue has a proven track record of supporting diverse learners effectively. “We are ready not only to bring back the B-level but also to return to the old LBO system, which we believe can function effectively again for our students and our country,” Ballo said.

    In response to the unions’ presentation and concerns, President Simons committed to opening discussions with the Minister of Education on the issue in the short term. The unions are optimistic that the upcoming talks will lead to a constructive solution that addresses the gaps created by the 2025 restructuring.

  • Jason Arday youngest black Cambridge professor found dead amidst fraud and plagiarism scandal

    Jason Arday youngest black Cambridge professor found dead amidst fraud and plagiarism scandal

    The academic community in the United Kingdom is reeling from sudden tragic news: 41-year-old Jason Arday, a former professor at the University of Cambridge who recently stepped down amid public controversy over plagiarism allegations and questions about his professional background and qualifications, was found dead on Friday in south London, the university has confirmed.

    First responders from local emergency services confirmed that Arday was discovered unresponsive at a residential address in Battersea, a district in the southern part of the capital.

    Arday first rose to widespread public attention when he was appointed as a professor at Cambridge, marking him as the youngest Black scholar to hold a full professorship at the prestigious UK higher education institution. That appointment was widely celebrated as a milestone for racial diversity in elite academia, before a series of public claims emerged calling into question the integrity of his academic work and the validity of his stated qualifications. Last week, just days before his death was announced, Arday formally resigned his position at the university.

    In an official statement released following confirmation of Arday’s death, Cambridge Vice-Chancellor Professor Deborah Prentice expressed the institution’s deep sorrow over the loss. “We are desperately saddened to hear this tragic news. Our heartfelt sympathies go to Jason Arday’s family and friends at this incredibly difficult time,” Prentice said.

    UK Education Secretary Lucy Powell also issued a message of condolence, echoing calls for respect for the privacy of Arday’s loved ones. “My heartfelt condolences are with his friends and family at this very sad time,” Powell said. “I urge people to give them privacy through this incredibly difficult period and to remember there are real people with loved ones involved.”

    As of this reporting, no additional details about the circumstances surrounding Arday’s death have been released by law enforcement or emergency services.

  • Denny: Make reading fun for boys

    Denny: Make reading fun for boys

    A decades-long literacy specialist and senior education leader in Barbados is pushing for a radical shift in how educators and families approach boys’ reading, arguing that meeting young males where their interests lie — including embracing oft-maligned comic books — is the key to reversing persistent gender gaps in literacy.

    Dr. Idamay Denny, deputy chairperson of the Barbados Community College Board of Management and a veteran reading specialist, laid out her vision Friday during the closing ceremony of Babb’s Reading Clinic, warning that inaction on boys’ falling reading performance risks creating long-term economic and social harm for the island nation.

    For generations, Denny explained, educators and parents have dismissed comic books as a frivolous distraction, writing off the graphic format as low-quality reading that offers no educational value. But she pushed back hard against that misconception, noting that comics actually build advanced comprehension skills that align with the highest levels of reading literacy taxonomy. Unlike traditional prose that spells out every detail, comic books require readers to infer unspoken meaning, interpret character emotions through visual cues, and predict future plot developments — all higher-order thinking skills that form the foundation of strong reading ability.

    “When a boy sits engaged with a comic book, he isn’t wasting time — he’s practicing reading at the most advanced level of cognitive comprehension,” Denny said.

    International standardized assessments have consistently documented a troubling trend: boys across contexts trail behind girls in reading proficiency, and along with that performance gap comes a steady erosion of confidence and joy around reading. As daily gaps add up over weeks, months and years, Denny warned, many boys fall so far behind that catching up becomes nearly impossible.

    That literacy gap does not stay confined to reading classes, she emphasized: poor reading proficiency undermines performance across every academic subject, creating a cascading cycle of failure that often pushes boys out of school entirely. In Barbados, when students fall too far behind to progress with their age cohort, they are held back — a experience that Denny says inflicts deep psychological damage on growing boys.

    “For an older, physically mature boy to be held back and kept in a lower grade with younger peers, that erodes self-worth fundamentally,” Denny said. “Once that confidence is gone, engagement with school vanishes, and many end up dropping out entirely before earning their certification.”

    The long-term impacts of widespread dropout among young men extend far beyond individual life outcomes, she warned. Without a secondary school certificate or foundational literacy skills, young men cannot access stable, well-paying employment that allows them to support themselves or their families. This economic marginalization, paired with persistent social stigma and damaged self-esteem, creates conditions that push many young men into harmful activity including street crime and violence.

    “This trajectory cannot be allowed to continue,” Denny said. “If a large share of our youth population is locked out of opportunity, that creates generational economic and social disadvantage for our entire country.”

    To reverse this trend, Denny laid out a series of actionable steps for educators and parents alike, centered on centering student interest rather than forcing rigid, one-size-fits-all reading material. She urged teachers to administer simple interest inventories to every student, catalog what topics and formats appeal to boys in particular, and actively source reading material that matches those interests — whether that means comic books, sports biographies, car manuals, or action adventure stories. Too often, Denny noted, schools stock reading material that aligns with girls’ interests, leaving boys with no options that resonate with their passions.

    For parents, Denny emphasized two core responsibilities: modeling a love of reading, and meeting sons where their interests lie. “Many parents tell me their son won’t read, but they’ve never let their son see them reading themselves,” she said. “Why would a child prioritize reading if they never see the adults in their life engaging in it?” She also urged parents to seek out reading material tied to whatever their son is already passionate about, rather than forcing them to read what adults think they “should” read.

    Denny also highlighted the importance of representation: many boys have only female primary and elementary school teachers, so they rarely see adult men modeling reading in educational spaces. To fix this, she said schools and families should intentionally highlight male readers to help boys see reading as a normal, positive activity for people of all genders.

    Finally, she called for an end to the common practice of using reading as a punishment for misbehavior, saying that practice trains children to see reading as a chore rather than an enjoyable, rewarding activity. Instead, educators and parents should frame reading as a fun, engaging activity by incorporating games and hands-on activities that help boys see reading as a tool for exploring the things they love.

    “If we can make reading feel like fun, not a punishment or a chore, we’re already halfway to closing that gap,” Denny said.