标签: Haiti

海地

  • Economy : The US Congress is making progress toward renewing the HOPE/HELP program

    Economy : The US Congress is making progress toward renewing the HOPE/HELP program

    In a significant bipartisan move, the U.S. House Ways and Means Committee has initiated proceedings to renew critical trade legislation supporting Haiti’s economic stability. On December 10, 2025, lawmakers advanced discussions regarding the extension of both the HOPE II Act (Haitian Hemispheric Opportunity Through Partnership for Encouragement) and the HELP Act (Haiti Economic Lift Program). These preferential trade agreements have served as fundamental pillars for Haiti’s textile and apparel industry, providing tariff advantages for exports to the United States.

    Committee Chairman Jason Smith articulated the strategic importance of these programs, emphasizing their dual benefit for both nations. “Establishing equitable and mutually advantageous trade relations with Haiti generates employment opportunities and fosters stability in a nation historically challenged by humanitarian emergencies,” Smith stated during the session. “Haiti’s economic prosperity directly correlates with enhanced security outcomes for the United States within the Western Hemisphere.”

    The legislative package under consideration represents a continuation of trade policies initially established through the original HOPE Act. These measures have effectively positioned Haiti’s manufacturing sector as a primary driver of economic activity by enabling competitively priced access to the vast U.S. market. The renewal process demonstrates continued American commitment to supporting sustainable development in Haiti through structured economic partnership rather than direct aid.

    Industry analysts note that the textile and apparel sector accounts for approximately 90% of Haiti’s exports to the United States, making these trade preferences essential for maintaining economic stability. The bipartisan support for the renewal indicates recognition across political divides that economic development in Haiti aligns with broader regional security and diplomatic objectives.

  • FLASH : Women’s Entrepreneurship, Call for Expressions of Interest

    FLASH : Women’s Entrepreneurship, Call for Expressions of Interest

    The Haitian Ministry of Commerce and Industry (MCI) has officially announced the commencement of the second cohort for its Women’s Entrepreneurship Support Project (PAEF), marking a significant stride toward enhancing female economic participation nationwide. This strategic initiative aims to bolster women-led enterprises through comprehensive technical and financial assistance, targeting the expansion of women’s foothold in Haiti’s business landscape.

    Central to the PAEF’s mission is the augmentation of economic opportunities for Haitian women entrepreneurs by facilitating business consolidation and growth. The project outlines five specific objectives: capacity building for 500 women entrepreneurs through technical training; improved credit access for 300 micro, small, and medium-sized enterprises (MSMEs) via tailored financing solutions; startup support for 100 young women entrepreneurs through specialized mentoring; encouragement of business formalization to simplify regulatory processes; and identification of promising economic opportunities across multiple value chains.

    Priority sectors include agriculture, livestock, fishing, manufacturing, crafts, recycling, tourism, technology, and logistics. Eligibility requires applicants to be female business leaders with innovative, revenue-generating ideas, operating businesses in growth phases within Haitian territory, who are not current beneficiaries of other MCI programs.

    The application window runs from December 9 to December 31, 2025. Prospective participants must submit business plans using templates available on the MCI website and complete the online registration form at: https://docs.google.com/forms/d/e/1FAIpQLSfLxJSwiExtjB0q921yXeYA-Nboscw_dAMxw9FZ8RbOg9bw2w/viewform

  • FLASH : First infos on international contributions to the GSF

    FLASH : First infos on international contributions to the GSF

    NEW YORK – Preliminary details have emerged regarding international commitments to Haiti’s Gang Suppression Force (GSF) following a pivotal December 9th coordination meeting at United Nations headquarters. While official confirmations remain pending, multiple nations have declared concrete support for the offensive security mission aimed at combating gang violence in the Caribbean nation.

    Substantial military contributions form the backbone of the international response. The Republic of Chad has committed 1,500 combat personnel, representing one of the largest single troop deployments. Five additional nations, whose identities remain confidential pending formal agreements, have collectively pledged over 3,000 military specialists to support the operation’s offensive capabilities.

    The multinational coalition includes diverse support from across the globe. Canada, France, Argentina, Benin, Burundi, The Gambia, Gabon, Djibouti, and the Dominican Republic have all announced various forms of assistance. Beyond troop deployments, participating nations have promised specialized mobile units, aerial surveillance assets, and naval support components to ensure comprehensive operational coverage.

    Financial backing for the mission has reached significant levels. Canada has reportedly committed $40 million in direct funding, while the Dominican Republic has pledged $10 million to the GSF Trust Fund alongside offering critical medical facilities for treating wounded personnel. Notably, Haiti itself will contribute $50 million to the mission through combined monetary and in-kind support, marking a substantial domestic investment in the security initiative.

    Participating nations have until February 2026 to formalize their commitments through detailed memoranda of understanding and operational agreements. The international response demonstrates growing consensus on addressing Haiti’s security crisis through coordinated multinational action with robust offensive capabilities.

  • DIGICEL : List of Winners of the 9th Edition «Konbit Pou Chanjman»

    DIGICEL : List of Winners of the 9th Edition «Konbit Pou Chanjman»

    In a significant boost to community development efforts across Haiti, the Digicel Foundation has unveiled the 18 winning organizations of its ninth annual “Konbit Pou Chanjman” (Collective for Change) initiative. Each awardee will receive $12,000 in funding, totaling $216,000 in grants dedicated to grassroots projects addressing critical needs throughout the Caribbean nation.

    The selected organizations represent diverse geographical regions and sectors, with projects spanning agricultural development, environmental protection, youth empowerment, and economic advancement. The awarded groups include peasant farmer associations, fishing cooperatives, community development organizations, and faith-based initiatives, demonstrating the program’s comprehensive approach to addressing Haiti’s multifaceted challenges.

    Geographic distribution of awards shows broad national coverage: Artibonite (2 organizations), Centre (1), Grand’Anse (2), Nippes (1), North (1), Northeast (1), Northwest (2), South (3), Southeast (3), and West (2). This ensures development resources reach communities across Haiti’s varied landscape, from coastal regions to mountainous interior areas.

    Notable recipients include the Crête-à-Pins Marmelade Farmers’ Organization focusing on agricultural sustainability, the Space for Reflection, Research and Action (ERRA) promoting community dialogue, and the Exemplary Youth Initiative for the Propagation of the Gospel combining spiritual and community development work.

    The Konbit Pou Chanjman program, now in its ninth year, represents one of Haiti’s most sustained corporate social responsibility initiatives, having channeled millions of dollars into community-driven development projects. The program’s name derives from the traditional Haitian concept of “konbit” – a collective work group where community members unite to achieve common agricultural or development goals.

    This year’s selection process involved rigorous evaluation of project proposals based on their potential for sustainable impact, community involvement, and alignment with local development priorities. The funding will enable organizations to implement projects designed to create lasting positive change in their respective communities.

  • Social: Support measures for displaced and vulnerable people during the holiday season (video)

    Social: Support measures for displaced and vulnerable people during the holiday season (video)

    In a significant humanitarian effort, the Haitian government has unveiled a comprehensive support package for citizens displaced by violence and those facing extreme vulnerability during the holiday season. The announcement came during the 30th edition of ‘Tuesdays of the Nation’ on December 9, 2025, at the Prime Minister’s Office.

    Serge Gabriel Colin, Director General of the Economic and Social Assistance Fund (FAES), detailed the multi-faceted assistance program that will be implemented across several regions including Port-au-Prince, the Central Plateau, Artibonite, and Petit-Goâve—the latter recently devastated by Hurricane Melissa.

    The relief measures encompass substantial enhancements to existing aid programs, featuring escalated distribution of hot meals, nutritional provisions, and hygiene kits within displacement camps. Community restaurants operated by FAES will significantly increase their meal service capacity during this critical period.

    A culturally significant initiative involves the preparation of the traditional Independence Day soup, symbolizing national solidarity and shared heritage. The most substantial financial component includes direct cash transfers of 10,000 gourdes each to 20,000 household leaders and vulnerable individuals.

    Colin emphasized the government’s allocation of several hundred million gourdes specifically for these humanitarian efforts, with a considerable portion dedicated to the cash transfer program. The FAES, serving as the technical arm of the Ministry of Social Affairs, is mobilizing its network of 105 community restaurants to execute these initiatives.

    The director reaffirmed the administration’s commitment to both immediate humanitarian support and long-term security restoration throughout the nation, highlighting the dual approach of addressing urgent needs while working toward sustainable stability.

  • Justice : The fight against corruption, faced the regime of impunity

    Justice : The fight against corruption, faced the regime of impunity

    At a solemn gathering marking International Anti-Corruption Day, Haiti’s transitional leadership delivered a stark assessment of the nation’s justice system while reaffirming commitment to governance reforms. Interim President Laurent Saint-Cyr addressed dignitaries at Port-au-Prince’s Karibe Hotel on December 9, emphasizing transparency as the cornerstone of public trust during ceremonies organized by the Anti-Corruption Unit (ULCC).

    The high-profile event assembled key stakeholders including Canadian Ambassador André François Giroux, United Nations representatives, finance ministry officials, and diplomatic corps members alongside student delegations and youth activists. Saint-Cyr particularly highlighted the vital role of younger generations as both participants and beneficiaries in the anti-corruption movement, identifying education as the fundamental mechanism for fostering integrity and societal resistance to corruption.

    The transitional leader outlined institutional priorities, stressing the necessity of unimpeded oversight operations and inter-agency cooperation to prevent misuse of public resources and strengthen constitutional order. He formally recognized ULCC personnel as ‘Guardians of Transparency, Integrity, and Good Governance’ while referencing the April 2025 decree establishing specialized judicial hubs for processing complex financial crimes.

    Despite these declarations, official statistics reveal a disheartening enforcement gap. Historical data indicates that since ULCC’s establishment in 2004, the agency has submitted 94 investigative reports to judicial authorities resulting in merely two convictions—one in 2015 and another in 2024. Under current director Hans-Jacques Ludwig Joseph, 68 cases have been referred for prosecution with minimal judicial action, exposing systemic deficiencies in Haiti’s legal apparatus.
    This disparity between investigative efforts and judicial outcomes underscores what analysts describe as an entrenched regime of impunity, particularly regarding corruption cases involving powerful interests. The transitional administration now faces dual challenges of implementing structural reforms while overcoming institutional inertia within the justice sector.

  • Religion : Christmas Message 2025 from the Catholic Bishops of Haiti

    Religion : Christmas Message 2025 from the Catholic Bishops of Haiti

    In a profound Christmas message addressing Haiti’s deepening crisis, the nation’s Catholic bishops have delivered a stark yet hopeful assessment of the country’s turmoil while calling for constitutional adherence and renewed leadership.

    The Episcopal Conference of Haiti (CEH) released its traditional holiday communique on December 8, 2025, drawing powerful parallels between the biblical narrative of Christ’s birth in impoverished circumstances and Haiti’s current reality of suffering and institutional collapse.

    Describing the Haitian people as ‘journeying through the dark night of uncertainty and pain,’ the bishops rejected both naive optimism and despair, instead advocating for ‘responsible action grounded in faith.’ They characterized hope not as passive waiting but as active participation in creating ‘a better tomorrow,’ invoking their designation as ‘Pilgrims of Hope.’

    The religious leaders made specific reference to the upcoming political transition, urgently calling for adherence to the 1987 Constitution as the Presidential Transitional Council’s mandate approaches its expiration on February 7, 2026. They emphasized that democratic elections would remain impossible without first establishing nationwide security, calling upon both national and international actors to accelerate efforts toward creating stable conditions.

    In a notable passage, the bishops pointed to the recent success of Haiti’s national football team as evidence of the nation’s ‘remarkable capacity for resilience when they choose unity and solidarity.’ This achievement, they noted, demonstrates that ‘no darkness is invincible.’

    The message condemned structural violence and institutional limitations while appealing to political leaders to prioritize peace and human dignity over partisan interests. The bishops called for a new leadership model based on ‘integrity, service, and selflessness,’ describing true civic engagement as potentially requiring a form of ‘martyrdom’ through relinquishing privileges and resisting corruption.

    Concluding with a solemn entrustment of Haiti to ‘Christ Jesus, Prince of Peace,’ the bishops invoked the Virgin Mary’s protection for the nation and those working toward reconciliation. The message was signed by all members of the Episcopal Conference, including Archbishop Max Léroys Mestidor of Port-au-Prince and Cardinal Chibly Langlois of Les Cayes.

  • FLASH : International Conference of GSF Contributing Countries

    FLASH : International Conference of GSF Contributing Countries

    Haitian Prime Minister Alix Didier Fils-Aimé embarked on a crucial diplomatic mission to New York on December 8, 2025, to spearhead international efforts addressing Haiti’s severe security crisis. The centerpiece of his visit is the International Conference of GSF Contributing Countries, convened on December 9 to finalize preparations for the imminent deployment of the multinational Gang Suppression Force (GSF).

    The strategic gathering represents a watershed moment in Haiti’s ongoing battle against rampant gang violence that has paralyzed the nation. Prime Minister Fils-Aimé’s personal participation underscores the Haitian government’s determination to mobilize global support and demonstrates high-level commitment to restoring security and stability.

    The conference brings together key international stakeholders, including Canada’s Permanent UN Representative David Lametti, U.S. Deputy Secretary of State Chris Landau, U.S. Ambassador Wooster, and representatives from Kenya and Guatemala. These nations form the core coalition supporting the GSF initiative, which is projected to reach full strength of 5,500 police and military personnel.

    Ambassador Wooster emphasized the United States’ commitment via social media, stating: ‘Rallying the international community, especially regional partners, in support of Haiti remains a top priority. We must work together to combat criminal gangs terrorizing Haitians and destroying the country.’

    The Prime Minister is scheduled to address the plenary session regarding contribution announcements before returning to Haiti on December 10, marking a critical step in operationalizing the security force intended to combat Haiti’s escalating gang violence.

  • FLASH : Kenyan reinforcements have arrived in Port-au-Prince (video)

    FLASH : Kenyan reinforcements have arrived in Port-au-Prince (video)

    PORT-AU-PRINCE, Haiti – In a significant reinforcement of international security efforts, Haiti welcomed 230 specialized Kenyan police officers on December 8, 2025. The arrival marks the fifth contingent deployed from Kenya to support the Caribbean nation’s ongoing battle against armed gangs.

    Laurent Saint-Cyr, President pro tempore and Coordinator of Haiti’s Transition Council, personally received the officers at Toussaint Louverture International Airport. The specialized unit joins the multinational Gang Repression Force (FRG) operating within the country’s security framework.

    The Kenyan delegation, led by Deputy National Security Advisor Joseph Boinett and Principal Deputy Inspector General James Kamau, received high-level welcomes from Haitian defense leadership. The reception committee included Commander Godfrey Otunge of the GSF, Lieutenant General Derby Guerrier of the Haitian Armed Forces, and Acting Police Director Vladimir Paraison. Diplomatic representatives from Canada, France, and Kenya’s Consul General in Haiti were also present.

    Concurrently, a rotation of 100 Kenyan officers concluded their mission and departed for home. Transition Council Coordinator Saint-Cyr acknowledged their service while assuring remaining troops of continued harmonious collaboration between Haitian authorities and international forces.

    GSF Commander General Otunge emphasized operational improvements based on lessons from previous multinational missions in Haiti. ‘We have learned from the experience of the Multinational Mission in Haiti to make this new Force more effective,’ Otunge stated, committing to work in Haiti’s best interests.

    Joseph Boinett conveyed President William Ruto’s personal message: ‘Kenya will stand with the Haitian people to guarantee peace and stability during this transitional phase.’ The declaration reinforces Kenya’s commitment to the international stabilization effort.

    The new arrivals join existing contingents from Guatemala, El Salvador, the Bahamas, and Jamaica. Commander Otunge noted their deployment coincides with critical expansion of the GSF’s mandate, positioning them to ‘play a vital role in strengthening, consolidating, and accelerating the progress already achieved.’

  • Great South : PAHO/WHO fights against maternal mortality

    Great South : PAHO/WHO fights against maternal mortality

    A significant multinational health initiative is underway in Haiti’s southern regions to combat the nation’s persistently high maternal mortality rates. The Pan American Health Organization/World Health Organization (PAHO/WHO), backed by the European Union’s Universal Health Coverage Partnership, is collaborating with Haiti’s Ministry of Public Health through its Family Health Directorate (DSF) to implement critical interventions across four southern departments.

    The comprehensive program has equipped 55 healthcare professionals with specialized training in Maternal Death Surveillance and Response (MDSR) systems, while simultaneously establishing seven dedicated committees within institutions providing emergency obstetric and neonatal care. This dual approach has enabled medical staff to better understand the root causes of maternal fatalities and implement evidence-based practices to enhance care quality.

    Parallel to these training efforts, medical teams have conducted detailed mortality reviews throughout the Grand Sud region, identifying specific risk factors and developing targeted corrective measures. The initiative has also revitalized departmental MDSR committees to improve monitoring of implemented recommendations and optimize coordination across different tiers of Haiti’s healthcare system.

    Notably in Grand’Anse department, the United Nations Population Fund (UNFPA) has provided co-financing for training activities, demonstrating crucial inter-agency cooperation in addressing Haiti’s maternal health challenges. This collaborative model aims to strengthen early detection of maternal risks and refine patient referral systems.

    The integrated strategy seeks to consolidate MDSR protocols at local levels, improve prenatal and obstetric care quality, and ultimately achieve sustainable reduction of Haiti’s maternal mortality ratio through coordinated action across all healthcare system levels.