标签： Haiti

In a significant immigration policy shift, the U.S. Department of Homeland Security (DHS) has officially announced the termination of Temporary Protected Status (TPS) for Haitian nationals, effective February 3, 2026. The decision, published in the Federal Register on November 26, 2025, will impact approximately 352,959 Haitian beneficiaries who must now either secure alternative legal immigration status or prepare for departure from the United States.

This move follows extensive interagency consultations and a comprehensive review conducted by U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services. Homeland Security Secretary Noem concluded that Haiti no longer meets the statutory requirements for TPS designation, determining that continued temporary protection for Haitian nationals contradicts U.S. national interests.

The announcement marks the latest development in a protracted legal and political battle surrounding Haiti’s TPS status. The Trump administration previously attempted to terminate the program, but faced judicial intervention when Federal Judge Brian M. Cogan blocked the measure in July, ruling that the interests of Haitian beneficiaries substantially outweighed potential government concerns.

DHS has outlined specific procedures for affected individuals, including the use of the CBP Home mobile application to facilitate what the department describes as a ‘secure and convenient self-deportation process.’ This digital platform offers a complimentary plane ticket and a $1,000 exit bonus, along with potential opportunities for future legal immigration to the United States.

The termination decision has sparked considerable debate, with previous attempts to end TPS for Haiti having drawn opposition from Democratic lawmakers and immigrant advocacy groups who argue that ongoing challenges in Haiti warrant continued protection for its nationals in the United States.

In a significant diplomatic move, the United States government revoked the visa of Fritz Alphonse Jean, a prominent member of Haiti’s Presidential Transitional Council, on November 24, 2025. The decision, which also extended to his family members, was based on allegations that Jean supported criminal gangs and obstructed Haiti’s efforts to combat terrorism. However, Jean vehemently denied these accusations during a press conference held at the Villa d’Accueil on November 25. He asserted that the visa revocation was politically motivated, linked to his role in advocating for a change in Haiti’s leadership. Jean revealed that members of the Transitional Council had received threats of visa cancellations and other sanctions from U.S. and Canadian diplomats if they pursued the replacement of Prime Minister Alix Didier Fils-Aimé. He provided WhatsApp messages exchanged with the Canadian Ambassador and U.S. Chargé d’Affaires Henry Wooster as evidence of these threats. Jean vowed that international sanctions would not deter him from his political mission and questioned the foreign support for Prime Minister Fils-Aimé.

Haiti’s Minister of Justice, Patrick Pélissier, has been actively engaging with key public institutions under his ministry’s purview to address critical issues in the country’s justice system. In a series of high-level working sessions, Pélissier met with leaders from the National Council for Legal Aid (CNAL), the Central Financial Intelligence Unit (UCREF), and the National Commission for the Fight Against Drugs (CONALD) to discuss pressing challenges and outline actionable solutions.

In a significant move, Democratic Congresswoman Stacey E. Plaskett, alongside 48 of her colleagues, has formally urged Homeland Security Secretary Kristi Noem to extend Temporary Protected Status (TPS) for Haitian nationals beyond its current expiration date of February 3rd, 2026. The lawmakers emphasized the dire humanitarian crisis in Haiti, exacerbated by political instability, rampant gang violence, and the recent devastation caused by Hurricane Melissa. Congresswoman Plaskett highlighted the critical role of Haitian TPS recipients in the U.S. economy, noting their $4.4 billion annual contribution and over $1 billion in federal taxes. She stressed that these individuals are vital to various sectors, including healthcare, construction, and agriculture, which are essential to the nation’s functioning. The letter also warned of the severe economic and security repercussions if TPS is not renewed, including potential destabilization of Haiti and increased influence from adversarial nations like China and Russia. The Congressmen called for an 18-month extension of TPS, a thorough review of conditions in Haiti, and collaborative efforts with Congress to develop sustainable protections for Haitian nationals and other vulnerable populations.