The Caribbean region is grappling with the aftermath of Hurricane Melissa, which has left a trail of destruction across several nations. Jamaica, one of the hardest-hit areas, is now in recovery mode as international aid begins to arrive. The storm, initially a catastrophic hurricane, has been downgraded to a post-tropical cyclone with sustained winds of 85 mph. Transport Minister Daryl Vaz announced that over 20 cargo flights are expected to deliver essential relief supplies. ‘The primary challenge at this stage is ensuring efficient logistics to reach the most severely affected regions,’ Vaz stated during a morning briefing. He also confirmed that eight to ten US helicopters are en route to assist in the relief efforts. Sangster International Airport in Montego Bay, which sustained damage due to its proximity to the hurricane’s path, is set to reopen for commercial flights on Saturday, allowing tourists to depart the island. Local Government Minister Desmond McKenzie reported that approximately 7,000 people remain in 430 shelters across Jamaica, a significant decrease from the peak of over 15,000 during the storm. Tragically, the death toll continues to rise, with at least 50 fatalities attributed to the storm. In Jamaica, 19 deaths have been confirmed, but officials anticipate this number will increase. In Haiti, authorities have reported at least 30 deaths and 20 missing persons, with 23 fatalities, including 10 children, resulting from severe flooding in Petit-Goâve, where a river burst its banks.
标签: Belize
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Got a Bright Idea? Government Backs Plan to Protect Belizean Creativity
The Belizean government has endorsed a groundbreaking initiative aimed at protecting the intellectual property (IP) of its citizens. The National Intellectual Property Strategy, spearheaded by the Belize Intellectual Property Office (BELIPO) with support from international experts, seeks to safeguard inventions, music, art, and business ideas. BELIPO serves as the national registry, assisting Belizeans in securing their creative works and business innovations while advising the government on IP laws and raising public awareness about IP rights. A National IP Strategy Committee, comprising representatives from the government, private sector, academia, and civil society, will oversee the implementation of this initiative, ensuring diverse voices contribute to its development. This strategy empowers individuals, from farmers with innovative tools to musicians with original compositions, to legally protect their ideas and transform them into tangible success.
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GOB: Big Fixes Coming for River Valley Bridges
The Government of Belize (GOB) has unveiled plans for significant infrastructure upgrades in the Belize River Valley, focusing on the Mussel Creek and Bermudian Landing bridges. These critical transportation routes, heavily utilized by local residents, office workers, and school buses, have long suffered from wear and tear, exacerbated by adverse weather conditions. Heavy rains often render the roads leading to these bridges unsafe or completely impassable, posing significant risks to daily commuters and the surrounding communities. The Cabinet brief emphasized the government’s dedication to the timely maintenance of essential public infrastructure, aiming to ensure safer and more reliable travel for those who depend on these routes. While the approval for repairs has been granted, specific timelines for the project remain undisclosed. This initiative underscores the GOB’s commitment to addressing long-standing infrastructure challenges and improving the quality of life for Belize River Valley residents.
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Four-Year-Old Boy Dies After Falling Into Well
A heart-wrenching incident unfolded in San Narciso Village, Corozal, on Thursday evening, resulting in the tragic death of a four-year-old boy. Rigel, who was visiting his grandparents with his parents, Marieli Alcoser and Rodrigo Primiños, accidentally fell into a well. Despite the relentless efforts of villagers and rescue teams, who worked tirelessly for hours, the young boy could not be saved. His body was eventually recovered from the well. Rigel, who was the eldest of two children and would have celebrated his fifth birthday in January, leaves behind a three-year-old sister. The family has announced that his body will be transported to Belize City for a post-mortem examination to determine the exact cause of death. This devastating event has left the community in mourning, highlighting the need for increased safety measures in rural areas.
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FOIA Law Places Burden of Proof on Government
The Freedom of Information Act (FOIA) mandates that government ministries must provide a valid justification for denying access to public records, as emphasized by Section 38 of the Act. Under FOIA, individuals have the right to request government-held information unless the document falls under exemptions outlined in Part IV. In cases of refusal, the ministry is required to issue a written notice under Section 21, detailing the reasons for the decision and informing the applicant of their right to appeal to the Ombudsman.
Section 38 of the FOIA, which governs the Review of Decisions process, explicitly states that the ministry or prescribed authority bears the burden of proof. They must demonstrate that their decision to withhold information was justified under exemptions such as national security, Cabinet confidentiality, or legal privilege, or that the Ombudsman should rule against the applicant. This ensures that access to information remains the default, with the ministry required to validate its refusal rather than the applicant proving the legitimacy of their request.
Failure to meet this burden can result in the Ombudsman ordering disclosure under Section 39. Recently, the Government of Belize has escalated this process by appealing to the High Court to overturn the Ombudsman’s directive to release information regarding payments to private law firms. While FOIA permits appeals to the Supreme Court under Section 43, such appeals usually follow a completed review. The Attorney General’s decision to directly challenge the Ombudsman’s directive now brings the interpretation of these procedural safeguards before the judiciary, marking a significant development in the application of FOIA.
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Attorney General Appeals Ombudsman’s FOIA Decision
The Attorney General of Belize has initiated a legal challenge against an Ombudsman’s decision mandating the disclosure of government payments to private law firms under the Freedom of Information Act (FOIA). On October 28, 2025, a Notice of Appeal was filed in the High Court, naming the Attorney General as the appellant and the Ombudsman as the respondent. The appeal seeks to overturn the Ombudsman’s October 10th ruling, arguing it contains legal errors. The filing references Part V of the FOIA, the Inferior Appeals Rules 2021, and Sections 31 and Sub-Part 8 of the Senior Courts Act. It also bears a General Registry stamp dated October 28, 2025. Part V of the FOIA specifically addresses the ‘Review of Decisions.’
The Ombudsman’s decision stemmed from a review initiated by civic activist Jeremy Enriquez after the Attorney General’s Chambers denied a FOIA request for details on payments to private law firms retained by the Belizean government for redistricting-related litigation. The Ombudsman ordered partial disclosure, requiring the release of the names of attorneys or law firms involved and the total amounts paid to each, with redactions limited to legitimately exempt material.
As of October 23, Enriquez reported no updates from the Ombudsman’s Office since the directive was issued on October 15, though the two-week compliance period had not yet expired. The October 28th appeal effectively bypasses the next procedural step outlined in Section 38 of the FOIA, bringing the matter directly before the High Court for resolution.
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Relief Supplies Dispatched for Belizean Students After Storm Hits Jamaica
In response to the catastrophic impact of Hurricane Melissa, the Government of Belize, through its Ministry of Foreign Affairs, Foreign Trade, Culture & Immigration, has mobilized urgent relief supplies for approximately 75 Belizean students stranded in Jamaica and Santiago de Cuba. The aid package includes essential hygiene products and canned food, delivered via a Jamaica Defence Force aircraft that had sought refuge in Belize during the storm. Coordination of the distribution in Jamaica is being managed by Ms. Elecif Arthurs, Belize’s honorary consul in Kingston, while the Belizean Embassy in Havana is overseeing support efforts for students in Cuba. Foreign Affairs Minister Francis Fonseca expressed gratitude to Jamaica for safeguarding Belizean students during the hurricane and reiterated Belize’s unwavering commitment to their safety. The ministry has confirmed that all Belizean students in both countries have been accounted for. Hurricane Melissa, which struck Jamaica’s southwest coast with sustained winds of 185 mph and torrential rainfall, is considered the most powerful storm to hit Jamaica in recent history. The hurricane caused extensive damage, including widespread power outages, severe flooding, and the collapse of critical infrastructure across western Jamaica. This relief initiative comes amid public criticism in Belize regarding the perceived lack of immediate support for students in Jamaica following the disaster.
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Inside the Hangar Controversy: Who’s Trying to Privatize a Public Road?
In Belize City, a contentious debate has erupted over the future of the Hangar, a public road that some affluent seafront residents are attempting to privatize. On August 23, 2025, a group of homeowners in the Home Park area submitted an application to the Ministry of Natural Resources, seeking provisional approval to subdivide the Hangar and convert it into private property. The applicants, including prominent figures such as Louis Leslie, Henry C Fairweather, and JRD Holdings Limited, argued that the move was necessary to address safety concerns, prevent coastal erosion, and mitigate rising sea levels. However, the Ministry swiftly rejected the proposal, citing legal ownership issues, as the land in question belongs to the Government of Belize. This decision has sparked a broader discussion about public access to communal spaces and the influence of wealthy residents in shaping urban policy. Despite the rejection, the residents remain steadfast, issuing a press release to justify their actions and pledging to collaborate with the City Council and other stakeholders. The controversy raises critical questions about the balance between private interests and public welfare in Belize City.
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Tax Service Workers Clash with Government Over SARA Transition
Belize Tax Services employees are preparing for a confrontation with the government over the proposed transition to the Semi-Autonomous Revenue Agency (SARA). While officials claim the move will enhance efficiency and increase revenue, the Public Service Union (PSU) remains skeptical. The union has raised concerns for months, warning that employees could lose essential benefits and face job security uncertainties. Additionally, they question the validity of the government’s revenue-boosting claims, citing a lack of concrete evidence. PSU President Dean Flowers has highlighted the growing discontent among workers, emphasizing the government’s failure to address their concerns. Following a recent meeting, the union has declared a formal dispute and issued a 21-day notice to the Minister of Labor, signaling potential industrial action. Flowers criticized the Briceño administration for its lack of accountability and transparency, stressing that public officers deserve clear communication and dialogue. The escalating tension underscores the broader challenges in Belize’s public sector reforms.
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Will the Public Service Union Strike over SARA Implementation?
The Public Service Union (PSU) in Belize is on the brink of declaring a trade dispute as tensions escalate over the government’s plan to transition into the Semi-Autonomous Revenue Agency (SARA). PSU President Dean Flowers has voiced frustration, stating that the union’s concerns have been consistently ignored, with only one meeting held to address the issue. Prime Minister John Briceño maintains that the shift to SARA is essential for improving efficiency and boosting revenue but acknowledges the union’s right to strike if necessary. Flowers has outlined the legal steps required before any industrial action, including notifying the Minister of Labor to attempt mediation. He emphasized that while strike action remains a last resort, the union is prepared to explore various forms of protest to safeguard essential services and protect national revenue streams. The situation remains fluid as both sides await potential intervention from the Ministry of Labor.
