分类: politics

  • Anthony Smith: Government Building Dams and Ponds to Improve Water Access for Farmers

    Anthony Smith: Government Building Dams and Ponds to Improve Water Access for Farmers

    The government of Antigua and Barbuda has launched a series of ongoing national initiatives designed to expand reliable water access and upgrade critical infrastructure for the country’s agricultural community, according to Agriculture Minister Anthony Smith.

    Under the scope of these projects, the Ministry’s Agriculture Heavy-Duty Equipment Department has been tasked with core on-ground work, including the construction of new dams and retention ponds, alongside systematic clearing of overgrown agricultural plots and clogged water transportation channels. These hands-on efforts are already underway across multiple regions of the twin-island nation.

    Minister Smith emphasized that insufficient and inconsistent water supply has long ranked as the most pressing barrier to growth for Antigua and Barbuda’s agriculture sector, a challenge that undermines production stability and limits the industry’s ability to meet domestic demand and expand export opportunities. The current infrastructure upgrades form a core pillar of the current administration’s targeted policy response to this longstanding issue.

    Looking ahead to further support domestic agricultural output, the government has already planned a second phase of larger-scale developments, including bigger dam facilities and additional water-retention and conservation projects that will expand the nation’s overall water storage capacity to support long-term agricultural resilience.

  • President Burton to represent Dominica at 81st UN General Assembly

    President Burton to represent Dominica at 81st UN General Assembly

    As the 81st iteration of the United Nations General Assembly (UNGA) gets underway in New York, the Caribbean island nation of Dominica is preparing to make its voice heard on the world stage through its head of state, President Sylvanie Burton. Per an official statement released by the Office of the President, Burton will depart Dominica on September 19, with a high-stakes national address scheduled for the assembly’s General Debate on September 22. She will conclude her trip and return to the country by September 24.

    This year’s UNGA session formally opened its proceedings on September 8, 2026, with the central General Debate — where global leaders lay out their national priorities and policy positions — running from September 22 to 28. The 2026 session has adopted the unifying theme “Restoring Trust, Managing Transformation: A United Nations That Delivers for All,” a framing that emerges amid a period of unprecedented global turbulence. Nations across every region currently face overlapping crises, from armed conflicts and accelerating climate change to persistent economic volatility, widening wealth gaps, and the disruptive rapid expansion of new technologies. These challenges have also sparked widespread debate over the ability of multilateral frameworks to deliver meaningful collective action.

    Burton’s upcoming address is expected to lay out Dominica’s clear stance on the most pressing issues facing the global community, while reaffirming the island nation’s longstanding commitment to multilateral cooperation, global peace, inclusive sustainable development, and urgent climate action. The President’s remarks will also place significant focus on a critical gap between global pledges and on-the-ground impact: the official statement emphasized that Burton will highlight the urgent need to translate international commitments into tangible, life-improving outcomes for ordinary people around the world.

    For Dominica, a small island developing state, climate and development justice have remained top diplomatic priorities. The government has repeatedly called for global development financing structures that account for the unique economic and environmental vulnerabilities small states face, alongside expanded international support to help these nations build climate adaptation capacity and boost their resilience to climate disasters, which disproportionately impact low-lying small island nations.

    Burton will not travel alone: her delegation includes First Gentleman Gilbert Burton, Foreign Affairs, International Business, Trade and Energy Minister Dr. Vince Henderson, Dominica’s Permanent UN Representative Philbert Aaron, Deputy Permanent Representative Kelver Darroux, Sheldon Peter Anthony, and additional senior staff from Dominica’s UN Mission. To ensure continuity of governance during the President’s travels, Josette Matthew has been appointed to serve as Acting President, stepping in to carry out presidential functions for the duration of Burton’s absence from the country.

  • Antigua and Barbuda, US to Resume Talks on Accepting Limited Number of Third-Country Deportees

    Antigua and Barbuda, US to Resume Talks on Accepting Limited Number of Third-Country Deportees

    WASHINGTON, DC – September 17, 2026 – In an official media statement released this week by the Embassy of Antigua and Barbuda to the United States, Sir Ronald Sanders, Antigua and Barbuda’s ambassador to Washington, confirmed that talks with the U.S. government will get underway again soon in response to a formal request from the American side. The negotiations center on a proposal that would see Antigua and Barbuda accept a small cohort of third-country nationals who have been removed from U.S. territory.

  • US Removes Venezuela From Failed Drug List for First Time in Over 20 Years, Trump Says

    US Removes Venezuela From Failed Drug List for First Time in Over 20 Years, Trump Says

    In a historic shift in United States drug policy and regional diplomacy, the Trump administration has formally delisted Venezuela from its roster of countries deemed to have demonstrably failed to combat illicit drug trafficking. This move marks the first time the South American nation has been removed from the list in more than two decades, U.S. President Donald Trump confirmed in an official notification submitted to Congress this week.

    Venezuela first received the failing designation in 2005, holding the unwanted classification for 21 consecutive years until this announcement. President Trump directly attributed the policy change to strengthened counter-narcotics collaboration with Venezuela’s interim government, headed by Delcy Rodriguez, which took power after former Venezuelan President Nicolas Maduro was arrested and removed from office in January 2026. In the presidential determination published by the U.S. State Department, Trump specifically highlighted the killing of “Niño Guerrero”, the leader of notorious transnational criminal gang Tren de Aragua, as a concrete example of how this enhanced cooperation has delivered tangible results.

    “I have determined Venezuela should no longer be designated as having failed demonstrably to fulfill its drug control commitments,” Trump wrote in the official statement. “I expect to see continued, measurable progress from the interim government in dismantling narcoterrorist groups and stopping drug trafficking through Venezuela.”

    Since Maduro’s ouster in January, the U.S. has rapidly deepened diplomatic and economic ties with Rodriguez’s administration. Maduro, who spent years as a vocal critic of U.S. policy in Latin America, is currently standing trial on federal drug trafficking charges in a New York court. As part of the warming bilateral relations, Washington has already granted U.S. energy firms access to Venezuela’s vast untapped oil reserves, a major economic breakthrough for both sides.

    The delisting of Venezuela also opens the door to further policy adjustments across the region. Trump signaled that the U.S. is open to removing Colombia and Bolivia from the failing drug list as well, although both nations remain on the roster for the time being. The president noted that the recent election of conservative, pro-U.S. leaders in both countries represents a meaningful turning point for their counter-narcotics cooperation.

    The shift in U.S. classification comes amid a broader realignment of political power across Latin America. As of September 2026, eight regional nations — Venezuela, Bolivia, Ecuador, El Salvador, Honduras, Panama, Peru, and Colombia — are now led by governments aligned with the Trump administration. A large number of these countries have also joined the Shield of the Americas programme, a U.S.-led regional military and security alliance built explicitly to counter drug trafficking and transnational organized crime activity.

    Even with the delisting of Venezuela and potential future changes for Colombia and Bolivia, the U.S. still identifies all three as major drug transit or producing countries. They remain on this broader watchlist alongside 20 other nations: Afghanistan, the Bahamas, Belize, Burma, China, Costa Rica, the Dominican Republic, Ecuador, El Salvador, Guatemala, Haiti, Honduras, India, Jamaica, Laos, Mexico, Nicaragua, Pakistan, and Panama.

  • ‘You’ll tell the US no?’ Pierre defends third-country deportees deal

    ‘You’ll tell the US no?’ Pierre defends third-country deportees deal

    The leader of Saint Lucia, Prime Minister Philip J. Pierre, has openly characterized a new bilateral agreement with the United States that permits the deportation of third-country nationals to his Caribbean nation as among the most challenging policy choices his administration has ever had to make. Despite the controversy surrounding the deal, Pierre asserts that after multiple rounds of extended negotiations with U.S. officials, Saint Lucia secured the most favorable terms possible under the existing geopolitical and diplomatic circumstances.

    In an interview aired Thursday on the Radio 100 current affairs program *What Makes You Mad*, Pierre outlined how the final terms of the agreement differ substantially from the initial proposal put forward by U.S. negotiators. Under the finalized text of the deal, Saint Lucia will accept a maximum of 10 third-country deportees every three months. This capped quota represents a significant shift from the original draft, which contained no numerical limits – a structure that would have allowed the U.S. to send an unlimited number of deportees to the small island nation.

    Pierre emphasized that rejecting the agreement entirely was never a viable strategic option for his government, given the asymmetric diplomatic and economic relationship between small island developing states like Saint Lucia and global powers like the United States. When pressed on why the government did not simply walk away from the negotiations, he posed a rhetorical question to critics: “If you’re a Prime Minister of a country, you’ll tell the United States no?”

    The Prime Minister also walked through the logistics of how the agreement will operate on the ground after deportees arrive in Saint Lucia. For the first seven days following a deportee’s arrival, the International Organization for Migration (IOM) will cover all costs for accommodation and food. After this initial week, responsibility for the deportees’ care transfers to the government of Saint Lucia.

    Pierre also provided new details on the first cohort of deportees to arrive under the agreement. Of the initial six third-country nationals, four have opted to remain in Saint Lucia, while the other two have requested repatriation to their countries of origin. To support the four who chose to stay, the government has appointed a dedicated liaison officer, whose core responsibilities include maintaining regular check-ins with the group, facilitating contact between the deportees and their respective home countries’ embassies in Saint Lucia, documenting any professional or technical skills the deportees possess, and tracking any changes in their preference to return home in the future.

    While the U.S. has provided an initial financial contribution to support Saint Lucia’s efforts to host the deportees, Pierre confirmed that negotiations over a full long-term financial package are still ongoing. No further details on the size or scope of the potential U.S. funding were released.

  • 15 procent loonsverhoging voor regering en DNA voorlopig opgeschort

    15 procent loonsverhoging voor regering en DNA voorlopig opgeschort

    In a formal decision reached during its weekly cabinet meeting held on Tuesday, September 15, the Surinamese government has announced a temporary hold on the planned 15 percent salary increase for both cabinet members and delegates of the Nationale Assemblee (DNA), Suriname’s national parliament. The pay adjustment, which was scheduled to go into effect starting September 1, 2026, as part of a sweeping new standardized pay grading framework for all professional groups in public service, will not be implemented for the two legislative and executive branches for the time being.

    The policy adjustment traces its origin back to a September 8, 2026 resolution that formally established the updated pay scales for different public sector professional groups across the country. While the new salary framework officially entered into force at the start of September, government officials confirmed that additional review is needed before the adjustment can be applied to top elected and appointed officials. According to official statements released after the cabinet meeting, the government has concluded that further analysis and cross-branch discussion are necessary before finalizing the pay hike for its own members and parliamentary representatives.

    The matter is now scheduled to be revisited by the full cabinet in October 2026, when leaders will make a final determination on whether to proceed with the 15 percent adjustment for government and DNA members, or implement alternative modifications to the planned change. To date, this temporary pause applies exclusively to the salary adjustment for executive and legislative leaders. Official communications have not indicated any plans to put the new pay grading framework on hold for other public sector professional groups, which are set to move forward with the adjusted compensation schedules as originally planned.

  • OPEN LETTER: Gregor Nassief – Setting the record straight following the prime minister’s September 9 press conference

    OPEN LETTER: Gregor Nassief – Setting the record straight following the prime minister’s September 9 press conference

    In a pointed open letter dated September 17, 2026, Dominican private sector leader Gregor Nassief has pushed back against misleading claims made by Prime Minister Roosevelt Skerrit during a September 9 press conference, laying out years of unaddressed misconduct in the country’s Citizenship by Investment (CBI) program, flaws in ongoing electoral reform, and what he calls a culture of intimidation that undermines Dominican democracy.

    Nassief began by clarifying a core misrepresentation: he never claimed Skerrit had failed to respond to his repeated private correspondence about CBI irregularities. Instead, he argues that seven years of documented evidence of illegal pricing discounting has been met with empty promises and zero meaningful enforcement. The pattern of inaction, he says, stretches back to 2019, when he first submitted evidence that CBI citizenship was being sold well below the government-mandated price. By 2021, Skerrit acknowledged the government was aware of non-compliance, and by 2023, he pledged to crack down on discounting “with full force.” A 2023 stakeholder meeting convened after the United Kingdom revoked Dominica’s visa-free access for its citizens confirmed the severity of the problem, with all attendees agreeing illegal discounting had to stop immediately — and that enforcement only required action from the government’s own CBI Unit. Still, no changes followed.

    Surveys Nassief conducted in 2024 and 2026 found illegal discounting in 80% and 100% of transactions surveyed respectively, with average discounts exceeding 50% of the regulated price. The CBI Unit’s own internal estimates, he notes, put current illegal transactions at 95% of all CBI activity. After half a decade of government inaction, Nassief reached out independently to Financial Intelligence Unit (FIU) director McKelson Ferrol in 2024, sharing full evidence and holding a formal meeting nearly two years ago. Skerrit later acknowledged the issue should be investigated by the FIU, but no results have ever been made public. Nassief stresses that no prolonged investigation is required to enforce existing pricing rules: the government could end illegal discounting within 48 hours if it chose to act. He leaves a pressing question unanswered by the prime minister: why has illegal discounting been allowed to continue for seven years, despite its massive cost to the Dominican national treasury?

    To illustrate the financial damage, Nassief uses a simple analogy: illegal CBI discounting works like a scheme where licensed geothermal exporters illegally sell energy at half the regulated price, diverting billions in revenue that would otherwise flow to the public treasury into the hands of third parties. He estimates that over seven years, tens of billions in potential public revenue has been redirected through these illegal schemes.

    Turning to electoral reform, Nassief refutes Skerrit’s claim that he has discouraged voter participation and registration. He explains his public criticism of the flawed reform process came after he was turned away when attempting to register to vote in January 2026, and that his letters have consistently called for full citizen participation. Comparing the electoral process to a sporting match, he argues that pointing out an uneven, unready playing field and an untrusted referee is not a call to abandon the game — it is a demand for a fair contest.

    He challenges Skerrit’s claim that parliament passed electoral reform legislation with full confirmation that the Electoral Commission was ready to implement the new rules, asking whether the government shared final draft legislation with the commission in time for review, and whether the commission officially confirmed it was prepared to roll out new continuous registration and voter ID systems before parliament approved the bills. He also questions the prime minister’s claim that the recent Roseau North by-election could have proceeded without last-minute emergency legislative amendments, noting the changes were explicitly designed to address risks that eligible voters would be excluded from voter lists or turned away for lack of ID. Nassief says the electoral reform process has failed to deliver on the 2025 promise of renewed trust between Dominican citizens and public institutions, and calls for a reasonable delay to the upcoming general election to fix outstanding flaws: allowing sufficient time for voter registration, application processing, ID card issuance, accurate list publication, and targeted legislative amendments before the electoral register is frozen.

    Nassief also addresses Skerrit’s attempts to frame his criticism as driven by personal financial interest, correcting the record on three policy issues: minimum wage hikes, the Alien Landholding Tax, and a loan from the AID Bank. He confirms he has repeatedly publicly supported minimum wage increases in both 2021 and 2025, and only criticized the abrupt implementation: the government gave the private sector just three days’ notice of the 2025 rate hike, despite the prime minister’s own Minimum Wage Advisory Board recommending more than six months’ notice to allow businesses to plan. During the 2021 COVID-19 pandemic, he similarly supported a wage hike but warned that implementing an unplanned increase while hospitality businesses faced massive losses and zero cash reserves would unnecessarily threaten jobs. He points to a stark contrast: while small hospitality employers struggled to keep staff on payroll during the pandemic, Skerrit moved into an official residence that costs Dominican taxpayers more than EC$600,000 annually in rent and related expenses.

    On the Alien Landholding Tax, Nassief clarifies that his call for relief was not for his own Secret Bay resort development alone, but for all investors in government-approved projects, arguing the tax makes Dominica’s non-CBI vacation property market the least competitive in the Caribbean, and eliminating it would create a critical buffer against volatility in the CBI market. Regarding the AID Bank loan, he refutes Skerrit’s claim that Secret Bay took 50% of the total tourism facility, showing the development borrowed only 13% initially, repaid the full balance after Hurricane Maria, and later borrowed 17% of the facility, with an outstanding balance of just EC$1.5 million as of August 2026. He challenges the prime minister, who violated banking confidentiality to disclose Nassief’s loan details, to publish the borrowing details of all other recipients of the facility. He also corrects several minor factual errors cited by Skerrit: he is 59, not 60, and Secret Bay has 27 villas, not 46.

    Nassief also calls out Skerrit’s defense of deploying security officers to monitor a private, invitation-only civic event held at the privately owned Fort Young Hotel in August 2026. Skerrit called the deployment “normal,” but Nassief argues that monitoring a lawful private meeting violates constitutional protections for freedom of assembly and expression, and asks what national security threat justified the surveillance, who authorized it, and under what law. He pushes back against Skerrit’s claim that open criticism is allowed freely in Dominica, noting that most Dominican citizens who depend on the government for jobs, contracts, housing, or public services stay silent out of well-founded fear of official retaliation.

    He also raises urgent questions about the proposed $75 million cruise port agreement, which Skerrit claims will be finalized in weeks. Nassief asks whether there will be any public disclosure of the terms before the government signs a binding agreement, whether a public tender process was held, whether tourism stakeholders were consulted, what the length of the concession is, whether independent environmental, social, and value-for-money assessments will be completed, and who the beneficial owners of the contracted company are.

    Reframing Skerrit’s framing of his criticism as contradictory or self-serving, Nassief says he remains grateful for past government support for his Secret Bay development, supports the CBI program as a whole, backs higher minimum wages, and encourages voter participation — he just demands better management, fair process, and transparency. He outlines five core demands: immediately end illegal CBI discounting, establish an independent commission of inquiry with an external forensic audit of 10 years of CBI program activity, fix all remaining electoral flaws before the upcoming general election, explain the deployment of security services to monitor the private meeting, and publish all terms of the proposed cruise port agreement before signing.

    Nassief acknowledges he has held discussions with independent candidates and multiple political parties to share his concerns about the state of Dominica’s democracy and economy, and to propose alternative policy paths. He says seven years of unheeded warnings and ignored constructive criticism have left silence no longer a responsible option. “I would prefer to focus on investing, building businesses and creating employment. But the success of any business depends on the quality of the country in which we work and live. Fair elections, independent institutions, transparent public finance and equal application of the law are not and never should be political luxuries. They are the foundation of confidence in our country,” he wrote.

    He called for an end to the culture of fear and intimidation, noting that “Loyalty to a person or party must never come before loyalty to Dominica. Disagreement should never make a Dominican afraid to enter a room or speak their mind.” He closed by challenging Skerrit to a public, moderated discussion of all national issues before the media, writing “Let us put Dominica first. Our people deserve more, and together we can build a better future.” The letter includes a note highlighting key questions in bold, urging the Dominican press to raise these issues at the prime minister’s next press conference.

  • Antigua and Barbuda Targets November 23 Launch for Mobile Number Portability

    Antigua and Barbuda Targets November 23 Launch for Mobile Number Portability

    Residents of Antigua and Barbuda will soon gain greater flexibility in their mobile telecommunications choices, as the national government has formally announced that mobile number portability (MNP) will be rolled out nationwide starting November 23. This long-planned policy reform will eliminate one of the most frustrating barriers to switching mobile service providers, allowing customers to move between the country’s three main operators — the Antigua Public Utilities Authority (APUA), Digicel, and Flow — without sacrificing the phone numbers they have used for years.

    The official timeline and project update was shared by Maurice Merchant, Director General of Communications, during a post-Cabinet media briefing held this Thursday. Merchant’s announcement came one day after Cabinet received a comprehensive progress briefing from a cross-stakeholder team that included a senior APUA manager, a senior official from the Ministry of Telecommunications, and the independent consultant contracted to lead technical implementation of the MNP system.

    The journey to launch MNP has not been straightforward. Planning for the system first began in 2022, but the project has encountered a series of persistent technical hurdles over the past two years. The single biggest challenge has been harmonizing connections between the distinct, incompatible networks and operating systems run by the three competing providers. To address this gap, project teams have carried out rounds of extensive testing and retesting, designed to ensure that number transfers work smoothly for end users with no disruptions to service.

    Delivering a functional MNP system has also required substantial joint investment from both the national government and the three participating telecommunications companies, in addition to bringing in specialized outside technical consultants to guide implementation.

    Under the current approved timeline, all initial porting trials are scheduled to wrap up by October 23. After that milestone, teams will conduct additional routing and end-to-end testing to confirm that phone calls, text messaging, data services, and other core mobile functions operate correctly after a number is transferred between networks. Testing will also be extended to retail service locations, where customers will submit their transfer requests in person, to verify that in-person workflows function as intended for both customers and staff.

    Regulators and project leaders have emphasized that rigorous pre-launch testing is a non-negotiable step: their top priority is confirming that every part of the customer experience, from the initial transfer request to final activation of the number on the new network, works exactly as designed before the system is opened to the general public.

    Merchant noted that the November 23 launch date was also chosen intentionally to align with Antigua and Barbuda’s hosting of major high-profile Commonwealth events taking place later this month. Based on the current technical progress and preliminary testing results, government officials are confident the project will meet this announced deadline.

    For mobile customers across the country, MNP solves a long-standing pain point. For years, the need to get a new phone number — and the burden of notifying all contacts, employers, and clients of the change — has been one of the main reasons customers choose to stay with a provider they may be unhappy with, rather than switching to a competing operator with better pricing or service. Under the new system, customers will be able to switch between any combination of the three providers, retaining their existing number through the entire process.

    Merchant reaffirmed that MNP is a service the general public has repeatedly requested over many years, and delivering this reform remains a core commitment of the current administration.

  • Dominican government approves RD$2.04 trillion State Budget for 2027

    Dominican government approves RD$2.04 trillion State Budget for 2027

    In a formal gathering led by the nation’s top executive leaders, the Dominican Republic’s 60th Council of Ministers meeting concluded with two key policy advances that will shape the country’s mid-term development trajectory. President Luis Abinader and Vice President Raquel Peña chaired the session, where attendees gave formal approval to the 2027 General State Budget Bill, a nearly RD$2.037 trillion spending package that outlines the government’s policy priorities through the next three years.

    The proposed budget lays out targeted projections for government revenue and spending, matching the country’s broader macroeconomic outlook. Officials project RD$1.51 trillion in total government revenue for 2027, a figure that equals 15.7% of the Dominican Republic’s projected gross domestic product. The spending ceiling for the fiscal year is set at RD$1.838 trillion, or 19.2% of forecast GDP. The government’s underlying macroeconomic framework anticipates 4.75% real GDP growth and an average annual inflation rate of approximately 4.5% for 2027.

    Finance and Economy Minister Magín Díaz noted that the 2027 budget was crafted against a backdrop of consistent economic resilience in the Dominican Republic. Current economic data shows the country has hit 4.5% growth, inflation is on a downward trajectory, and international reserves have remained above the US$15 billion mark, creating a stable foundation for long-term budget planning.

    Budget Director José Rijo Presbot outlined the adjusted spending allocations in the new proposal. Compared to the initial 2026 budget, capital spending will see a 19.7% increase, while day-to-day current government spending will rise by 12.3%. The budget framework aligns with the administration’s Meta RD 2036 national development goals, prioritizing six core policy areas: education, public health, social protection, infrastructure development, citizen and border security, and institutional strengthening.

    A wide range of public works and social projects are earmarked for funding under the 2027 budget. These include the construction and expansion of public hospitals, upgrades to primary care units and the National Emergency Network, new highway development, integrated regional transportation systems, expanded drinking water and sanitation services, affordable housing improvements, completion of the Santiago monorail project, and increased passenger capacity for Santo Domingo Metro Line 2.

    In line with long-standing policy commitments, the government will maintain its requirement of allocating 4% of GDP to education. This funding will support the Ten-Year Education Plan Horizon 2034, expand technical and vocational training programs, and grow the national school transportation system to serve more students across the country. Following approval by the Council of Ministers, the budget bill is scheduled to be sent to the National Congress for legislative review and approval before the October 1 deadline.

    Beyond the 2027 budget, the Council of Ministers also advanced a second major policy initiative: a draft bill that would formalize the National Territorial Planning Plan as a legally binding framework for land use across the country. The proposal is rooted in the existing Law 368-22 on Territorial Planning, Land Use and Human Settlements, and is designed to align planning efforts across national, regional, and municipal levels of government while encouraging more sustainable management of the country’s land resources.

    The draft legislation integrates core priorities of environmental sustainability, disaster risk management, and climate change adaptation into all levels of territorial planning. Its stated core objectives are to protect the Dominican Republic’s unique natural resources and improve the organized development of human settlements to support more equitable, climate-resilient growth across the country.

  • ANPA warns U.S. rice imports could threaten Dominican producers

    ANPA warns U.S. rice imports could threaten Dominican producers

    Santo Domingo – The Dominican Republic has failed to complete critical preparations for the full liberalization of its domestic rice market as required by the Dominican Republic-Central America Free Trade Agreement (DR-CAFTA), the head of the country’s leading agricultural professional organization has cautioned.

    Tito Hernández, president of the National Association of Agricultural Professionals (ANPA), made the declaration in response to a recent formal request from the United States asking Dominican authorities to roll back Decree 693-24, the current regulatory framework that governs the country’s rice import volumes. In his analysis, Hernández noted that Dominican policymakers have had nearly 20 years to upgrade and reinforce the domestic rice sector since DR-CAFTA was first implemented, ahead of the full market opening mandate coming into force. Despite this long timeline, he says the essential public and private investments needed to boost competitiveness were never prioritized.

    Hernández outlined the key upgrades that should have been rolled out over the past two decades: modernizing outdated irrigation infrastructure, cutting pervasive high production costs, expanding public investment in agricultural research, developing higher-yield, more resilient crop varieties, expanding affordable access to producer financing, scaling up farm mechanization, and enacting a cohesive national policy to improve the overall competitiveness of the domestic rice sector.

    The ANPA president warned that repealing the existing import regulatory decree would open small and medium Dominican rice producers to unbalanced competition from U.S. rice producers, who operate with significant advantages. U.S. rice benefits from cutting-edge agricultural technology, massive economies of scale, accessible low-cost financing, and substantial ongoing government support that allows it to be exported at far lower price points than most Dominican producers can match.

    Hernández’s analysis estimates that a full, immediate market opening would impact roughly 30,000 domestic rice producers across the country, who tend more than 1.3 million acres of riceland. The sector produces approximately 14.8 million quintals of rice annually, and supports an entire economic value chain that generates more than 45 billion Dominican pesos (RD$) in annual economic activity. Disruptions to the domestic sector would ripple through every link of this chain, he argued.

    A sudden surge of cheaper imported rice would drive down the market prices that Dominican farmers can command for their harvest, Hernández warned, leading to gluts of unsold domestic rice, rising default rates on producer debt, and widespread reductions in planted riceland as farmers are forced out of the industry. These shocks would also extend beyond farm operations, hurting domestic rice mills, input suppliers, transportation companies and other small businesses tied to the local rice economy.

    While Hernández acknowledged that increased rice imports could theoretically put downward pressure on retail prices for consumers, he emphasized that there is no guarantee that lower import costs would be passed through fully or permanently to shoppers. Multiple intermediate costs – including storage, processing, transportation, distribution, and retail marketing – make up the final retail price, meaning any savings from cheaper imports may only be captured by middlemen rather than consumers.

    Longer-term, Hernández cautioned that eroding the competitiveness of domestic rice production would increase the Dominican Republic’s reliance on foreign rice imports, leaving the country’s food security far more vulnerable to external shocks. These risks include volatile swings in global commodity prices, widespread supply chain disruptions like those seen during the COVID-19 pandemic, geopolitical conflicts that disrupt global grain trade, and climate-related weather events that disrupt global production.

    To avoid these negative outcomes, Hernández is calling on the Dominican government to reject rushed decisions to comply with the U.S. request. He has proposed convening a national multi-stakeholder rice roundtable, bringing together federal government officials, domestic rice producers, agricultural professional associations, rice mill operators, public and private universities, agricultural research centers, and the Dominican Agricultural Bank to develop a coordinated plan.

    Hernández also put forward a series of concrete policy recommendations. First, he called for an independent, comprehensive impact assessment to evaluate the potential economic, social, and food security consequences of full immediate market opening. Second, he urged the Dominican government to negotiate with U.S. trade representatives to secure an extended transition period for the market opening, alongside formal safeguard measures to support producers who face unexpected disruption. Finally, he recommended the establishment of a permanent National Rice Competitiveness Program, with a specific focus on cutting production costs, modernizing irrigation infrastructure, expanding agricultural research, boosting farm productivity, and expanding access to affordable financing and agricultural insurance for small and medium producers.

    In closing his remarks, Hernández clarified that ANPA is not opposed to trade integration or compliance with the Dominican Republic’s binding international trade agreements. “We are not against trade or compliance with international agreements. We are against sacrificing Dominican producers to pay the consequences of twenty years of lack of preparation,” he stated.