分类： politics

Venezuela’s Foreign Minister Yvan Gil Pinto delivered a scathing critique of the United States during a speech at the United Nations General Assembly on Friday, denouncing what he described as an unjustified military threat. Pinto accused the US of fabricating baseless allegations to justify its aggressive actions in the Caribbean, including the deployment of warships and a nuclear-powered submarine under the guise of combating drug trafficking. He emphasized that Venezuela lacks weapons of mass destruction or nuclear capabilities, rendering the US claims as “vulgar and perverse lies.” Pinto also expressed gratitude to global governments and citizens, including those in the US, for opposing what he termed an attempt to provoke war. Recent US military operations in the Caribbean have resulted in the destruction of at least three suspected drug boats and the deaths of over a dozen individuals, actions condemned by UN experts as “extrajudicial executions.” The US has further rejected calls for dialogue from Venezuelan President Nicolas Maduro, whose legitimacy remains unrecognized by Washington due to allegations of electoral irregularities. Maduro, a prominent leftist leader, has not attended this year’s UN meetings, with US Secretary of State Marco Rubio labeling him a fugitive following a US indictment on drug-trafficking charges.

Trinidad and Tobago has reaffirmed its support for the United States’ military operations in the southern Caribbean, emphasizing their effectiveness in curbing the activities of drug cartels. Prime Minister Kamla Persad Bissessar, addressing the 80th session of the United Nations General Assembly (UNGA), highlighted the necessity of aggressive measures to combat these cartels, which she described as a destructive force undermining societal stability. She expressed her country’s endorsement of the international security alliance proposed by US Secretary of State Marco Rubio, aimed at tackling drug trafficking across the hemisphere.

LONDON, United Kingdom — In a bold move to address illegal migration, UK Prime Minister Keir Starmer announced on Friday the introduction of a nationwide digital ID system. This initiative, which aims to streamline access to essential services and curb unauthorized employment, has sparked significant debate in a nation historically resistant to identity cards. The digital ID will be stored on individuals’ smartphones, with no obligation to carry or present it physically. However, it will be mandatory for proving the right to work in the UK. Starmer emphasized the necessity of the system, stating, ‘You will not be able to work in the United Kingdom if you do not have a digital ID.’ The government plans to implement the system by the end of the current parliament in 2029, promising it will simplify processes for obtaining driving licenses, childcare, welfare, and tax records. The announcement coincides with the Labour Party’s annual conference, where Starmer faces mounting pressure over immigration policies. While the government touts the digital ID as a transformative opportunity for the UK, opposition leaders from the Conservative, Liberal Democrat, and Reform UK parties have voiced strong objections, citing concerns over privacy and civil liberties. A public petition against the initiative has garnered over 825,000 signatures, though recent polls indicate majority public support. The government has pledged to engage in a comprehensive public consultation, ensuring inclusivity for those less familiar with digital technology, such as the elderly and homeless.

During his speech at the 80th session of the United Nations General Assembly (UNGA) in New York City, Jamaican Prime Minister Andrew Holness emphasized the urgent need for increased climate financing for developing nations, including Jamaica. Holness highlighted the unmet UN pledge of $100 billion annually for climate initiatives and the inadequately funded loss and damage fund established at COP 28. He stressed that developed countries must fulfill their commitments and enhance financial support, acknowledging that adaptation is critical for the survival of small island developing states (SIDS).

Holness criticized the global financial system as ‘fundamentally flawed,’ noting that it unfairly penalizes reforming economies like Jamaica with high borrowing costs while disregarding their vulnerabilities. Despite Jamaica’s significant progress in reducing its debt-to-GDP ratio from 144% to 62% through disciplined fiscal management, the country remains excluded from concessional financing due to outdated metrics based solely on per capita income.

The Prime Minister underscored Jamaica’s leadership in climate action, despite limited resources. The nation has committed to achieving net-zero emissions by 2050 and has implemented a national adaptation plan with targeted measures to enhance resilience across key sectors. Additionally, Jamaica is on track to meet its renewable energy target of 50% by 2030. However, Holness warned that these efforts, along with those of other nations, are severely hindered by the lack of predictable access to climate financing. He called for a more equitable and responsive global financial system to support vulnerable countries in their fight against climate change.

In a significant development, the US Supreme Court has granted the Trump administration’s request to temporarily halt the disbursement of over $4 billion in foreign aid funds appropriated by Congress. The decision, issued on Friday, underscores the ongoing tension between the Executive and Legislative branches over the control of federal spending. The conservative-majority court emphasized that the president’s authority in foreign affairs appears to outweigh the potential harm to the intended recipients of the aid. However, the court clarified that this emergency order does not represent a final ruling on the case’s merits but merely allows for a temporary freeze while the matter is litigated in lower courts. The three liberal justices dissented, with Justice Elena Kagan arguing that the decision undermines the separation of powers by enabling the Executive branch to unilaterally withhold funds allocated by Congress. Kagan highlighted the lack of thorough deliberation, noting that the order was issued without extensive briefing, oral arguments, or conference discussions. The funds in question are part of USAID’s global humanitarian efforts, which support health and emergency programs in approximately 120 countries. Since taking office, President Trump has sought to exert greater control over federal spending, even enlisting billionaire Elon Musk to assist in downsizing government operations. This case raises critical questions about the balance of power between the Executive and Congress in managing public expenditures.

At the 80th session of the United Nations General Assembly (UNGA), Jamaican Prime Minister Andrew Holness highlighted the escalating crisis in Haiti as a stark reminder of the pervasive threat posed by transnational criminal networks. Holness, who also chairs the 15-member Caribbean Community (Caricom), emphasized that gangs have evolved into global syndicates with resources comparable to nation-states, necessitating a coordinated international response akin to the global war on terrorism. He underscored the Caribbean’s regional security mechanisms but stressed that these efforts alone are insufficient to counter the scale of the threat. Holness called for a united global front to dismantle these networks, urging member states to implement the UN Programme of Action on Small Arms and Light Weapons and enhance intelligence sharing, joint operations, and technical assistance. He also condemned the October 7, 2023, attack on Israel and advocated for a diplomatic resolution to the conflict, supporting a ceasefire and the release of hostages. Holness further addressed Haiti’s dire security situation, urging the international community to support the Multinational Security Support Mission (MSS) and invest in Haiti’s governance and infrastructure. He acknowledged the need for UN reform, particularly through the UN80 Initiative, to address global challenges like climate change, pandemics, and poverty. Holness highlighted Jamaica’s commitment to achieving net-zero emissions by 2050 and called for increased climate finance for Small Island Developing States (SIDS), advocating for innovative financing mechanisms such as debt-for-climate swaps. He concluded by reaffirming Jamaica’s dedication to multilateralism and its vision of a more equitable and responsive global system.

Venezuela is bracing for heightened tensions as the United States deploys military forces near its coastline, raising fears of a potential invasion. In response, President Nicolas Maduro has announced nationwide disaster preparedness drills scheduled for Saturday, while considering invoking emergency powers to address the escalating situation. The drills, set to begin at 9:00 AM local time, aim to test the population’s readiness for both natural disasters and armed conflicts, with schools and hospitals participating in the exercise. Maduro’s call for vigilance comes amidst a series of earth tremors that rattled the country’s western region earlier this week, including a 6.3 magnitude quake that, fortunately, caused no major damage or casualties. The US military presence, which includes eight warships and a nuclear-powered submarine, is part of President Donald Trump’s campaign against drug trafficking. However, Maduro accuses Washington of using this as a pretext for regime change, citing recent US strikes on suspected Venezuelan drug boats that resulted in over a dozen deaths—actions condemned by UN experts as “extrajudicial executions.” In response to the perceived threat, thousands of Venezuelans have joined civilian militias, undergoing weapons training to bolster the nation’s defenses. Maduro has also hinted at invoking a state of “external commotion,” a constitutional provision that would grant the government emergency powers to bypass parliament, suspend constitutional guarantees, and deploy the military. While no decree has been issued yet, rights groups express concerns that such measures could further restrict freedoms of assembly, movement, and expression. The situation has drawn international attention, with Colombian President Gustavo Petro calling for a criminal investigation into Trump’s actions during the UN General Assembly this week.

KINGSTON, Jamaica — Mark Golding has secured his position as the president of the People’s National Party (PNP) after the nomination process for the role officially concluded at noon on Friday. With no challengers emerging, Golding’s leadership remains unchallenged, ensuring continuity for the party. Additionally, the PNP announced that four individuals have been nominated for vice president positions: Mikael Phillips, Member of Parliament for Manchester Northwest; Ian Hayles, Member of Parliament for Westmoreland Western; Natalie Neita Garvey, Member of Parliament for St Catherine North Central; and Mayor Norman Scott, chairman of the St Catherine Municipal Corporation. Since all positions received sufficient nominations, the party confirmed that no elections will be necessary. The PNP also extended gratitude to Senator Donna Scott Mottley, who chose not to seek re-election as vice president. The party praised her distinguished service and pivotal role in recent election campaigns. Looking ahead, the PNP will hold its two-day National Executive Council (NEC) meeting on October 4–5, followed by annual regional conferences and the election of regional officers. The party’s calendar of activities will culminate in a one-day private session of the annual conference on November 30, 2025.

During the 80th Session of the United Nations (UN) General Assembly Debate on Thursday, Dominica’s President Sylvanie Burton reaffirmed her nation’s unwavering support for Haiti, Cuba, and Venezuela, emphasizing the need for sovereignty, justice, and international solidarity. Burton highlighted Haiti’s historical significance in the fight for freedom and justice, stating that the current crisis in Haiti transcends regional boundaries and demands a united global response. She called for a Haitian-led transition process, supported by the UN, to achieve lasting peace and stability. Burton also condemned the long-standing economic embargo against Cuba, describing it as unjust and outdated, and urged its immediate revocation. She reiterated Dominica’s solidarity with Cuba, emphasizing its right to self-determination. Additionally, Burton denounced external interference in Venezuela’s internal affairs and the imposition of sanctions, advocating for respect for its sovereignty. She also expressed concern over the presence of US military assets in the Caribbean, urging restraint and adherence to international law. As the UN marked its 80th anniversary, Burton called for systemic reforms to ensure small and developing nations have a meaningful voice in global decision-making. She emphasized the importance of diplomacy, shared values, and a rules-based international order to promote peace, development, and human rights.

Amid escalating tensions due to the growing presence of United States naval forces near Venezuela’s coast, Dominica’s President Sylvanie Burton has reaffirmed the Caribbean as a zone of peace. Speaking at the 80th Session of the United Nations General Assembly in New York, Burton emphasized the need for diplomatic solutions to resolve disputes between the US and Venezuela. She warned that any military conflict in the region would have devastating consequences for the Caribbean and Latin America, urging global powers to seek alternative paths to peace. The US has justified its naval buildup as part of efforts to combat drug trafficking in the Caribbean. However, recent US strikes on alleged drug boats have raised concerns about potential aggression toward Venezuelan territory. Venezuela has accused the US of conducting an undeclared war and has called for a UN investigation into the strikes, which reportedly killed over a dozen alleged drug traffickers. The situation underscores the fragile geopolitical dynamics in the region and the urgent need for dialogue to prevent further escalation.