标签: Haiti

海地

  • FLASH : The PNH regains ground in downtown Port-au-Prince (Summary, video)

    FLASH : The PNH regains ground in downtown Port-au-Prince (Summary, video)

    In a significant briefing on November 29, 2025, Acting Director General of the Haitian National Police (PNH), Vladimir Paraison, delivered an assessment of his first 100 days in command. While acknowledging the substantial challenges that remain, Paraison presented concrete evidence of tactical progress in the nation’s ongoing struggle against armed gangs.

    The most notable achievements center on the recapture of strategic territories within the metropolitan area of Port-au-Prince. Police operations have successfully reduced gang dominance in the city center, with controlled areas diminishing from 32% to 20.89%. This territorial reclaiming has yielded immediate positive outcomes for local residents, restoring a degree of security and normalcy.

    Further demonstrating tactical efficacy, the PNH reported a dramatic decrease in gang influence within the Delmas district. Through precision missions conducted by specialized units, the gang control rate plummeted from 13.3% to just 3.64%. Recent successful interventions also led to the recapture of the critical Teleco and Bélot zones in the Kenscoff commune, an area now described as being under stable police control.

    Beyond the capital, the Artibonite region is witnessing a positive shift. Paraison highlighted an enhanced police footprint that has effectively curbed the criminal advance. A resurgence of public activity and commerce is reported in the towns of Désarmes, L’Estère, and Pont Sondé. The Director General cautiously noted that while Artibonite is not yet fully liberated from gang presence, the PNH maintains a consistent trajectory of progress and is methodically reclaiming authority.

  • Taiwan : The commune of La Victoire is modernizing

    Taiwan : The commune of La Victoire is modernizing

    In a significant demonstration of bilateral cooperation, Haitian Presidential Transitional Advisor Emmanuel Vertilaire and Taiwanese Ambassador Hu Cheng Hao jointly inaugurated a comprehensive modernization initiative for the commune of La Victoire during recent patron saint celebrations. The high-level delegation’s visit to Vertilaire’s hometown in the Saint-Raphaël district marked a substantial advancement in Haiti-Taiwan diplomatic relations.

    Following ceremonial observances, the officials conducted an extensive assessment of security infrastructure, local development needs, and public utilities. Their inspection included critical facilities such as the La Victoire police station and municipal government offices, where they addressed pressing concerns regarding access to clean drinking water with local authorities.

    The visit culminated in the announcement of four fully-funded development projects that will transform La Victoire into a major construction zone. The initial phase includes building a modern administrative complex, establishing a new public marketplace, renovating the central public square, and implementing comprehensive street paving operations.

    Additionally, three strategic infrastructure proposals are currently under formal consideration: constructing vital road connections linking Pignon/La Victoire/Mombin Crochu to Ouanaminthe, developing the transportation artery connecting La Victoire to Bohoc, and erecting a new National School facility for the community.

    Collaborative efforts with the National Education Fund (FNE) have already commenced for school construction and rehabilitation throughout the municipality. Vertilaire expressed particular satisfaction with the rapid progress achieved in preliminary planning stages for these essential initiatives. The Haitian government has committed an initial 150 million gourdes to launch this transformative modernization program, heralding a new developmental era for the commune.

  • FLASH : Sectoral Table on the Gang Supression Force

    FLASH : Sectoral Table on the Gang Supression Force

    Port-au-Prince witnessed a significant security coordination summit on November 27, 2025, as Prime Minister Alix Didier Fils-Aimé convened the fifth Sectoral Roundtable on Security at the Karibe Hotel. The high-level gathering, orchestrated by the Center for Analysis and Research in Human Rights (CARDH), focused exclusively on operationalizing the transition from the Multinational Security Support Mission (MMSS) to the newly mandated Gang Suppression Force (GSF) under UN Security Council Resolution 2793.

    The strategic dialogue assembled key stakeholders including representatives from the Organization of American States, United Nations agencies, Haitian judicial authorities, the Haitian National Police (PNH), Armed Forces of Haiti (FAd’H), and civil society organizations. This multidisciplinary participation underscored the comprehensive approach required to address Haiti’s escalating security crisis.

    Prime Minister Fils-Aimé characterized the GSF’s establishment as a beacon of hope for the Haitian populace, signaling a transformative phase in combating organized crime and reclaiming territorial control. He revealed concrete deployment timelines, announcing that the first supplementary component of the international force would arrive by mid-December 2025, with full operational capabilities expected by April 1, 2026. The Prime Minister further disclosed plans for a mid-December coordination meeting in New York with nations pledging support to the security initiative.

    Emphasizing the critical need for domestic cohesion, the Prime Minister asserted that strengthened national unity remains indispensable for supporting security operations, combating impunity, and restoring state authority. The roundtable also acknowledged recent commitments from Francophone nations, following a November 20 special session in New York where Chad and Burundi pledged four battalions, while France, Benin, Djibouti, and Equatorial Guinea offered technical, financial, logistical, and personnel support through the International Organisation of the Francophonie (OIF).

  • Diplomacy : Towards the opening of a Haitian Embassy in Ethiopia

    Diplomacy : Towards the opening of a Haitian Embassy in Ethiopia

    In a significant expansion of its global diplomatic footprint, Haiti is establishing its first embassy in Ethiopia, marking a strategic move to strengthen ties with the African continent. The Haitian Ministry of Foreign Affairs has deployed senior official Marie-Hélène Calvin to Addis Ababa to finalize preparations for the new diplomatic mission.

    During her visit, Calvin engaged in productive discussions with Ethiopian Minister of State for Foreign Affairs Berhanu Tsegaye. The Ethiopian official expressed enthusiasm for Haiti’s decision, characterizing it as a renewal of longstanding bilateral friendship. Tsegaye specifically requested Calvin to convey Ethiopia’s commitment to reinforcing diplomatic bonds to her Haitian counterparts.

    The Ethiopian government has pledged comprehensive support throughout the establishment process, facilitating meetings between Calvin and various Ethiopian authorities and prominent figures to accelerate the embassy’s opening.

    This diplomatic initiative gains additional significance from Addis Ababa’s unique position as a global diplomatic hub. The Ethiopian capital hosts numerous United Nations agencies and pan-African organizations, ranking as the world’s third-largest diplomatic capital after New York and Geneva. This strategic positioning offers Haiti enhanced access to multilateral forums and African continental affairs.

    The embassy establishment represents Haiti’s broader strategy to expand its diplomatic presence abroad, particularly across Africa where historical and cultural connections remain underexplored diplomatically. This move signals Haiti’s ambition to play a more active role in international affairs and African diaspora engagement.

  • Telecom : Internet performance results between Digicel and Natcom

    Telecom : Internet performance results between Digicel and Natcom

    A comprehensive telecommunications performance report for Haiti has revealed a clear market segmentation between leading service providers during the first half of 2025. According to data released by internet analytics firm Ookla’s Speedtest Intelligence, the Caribbean nation’s connectivity landscape shows distinct leaders in mobile and fixed broadband categories.

    Digicel emerged as the undisputed leader in mobile network performance, demonstrating significant advantages across multiple metrics. The telecommunications provider achieved a median download speed of 16.08 Mbps, substantially outperforming competitor Natcom’s 5.22 Mbps. Upload capabilities further cemented Digicel’s mobile dominance with a median speed of 11.32 Mbps. The comprehensive Speedtest Connectivity Score, which evaluates overall user experience through multiple performance indicators, ranked Digicel highest at 44.6 among Haitian mobile operators.

    Regional analysis uncovered substantial geographic disparities in mobile connectivity. Fermathe recorded the fastest median mobile download speed at 22.15 Mbps, followed by Carrefour and Port-au-Prince. Conversely, Ouanaminthe district struggled with the slowest connectivity at just 3.58 Mbps. The South Department led regional mobile performance with 15.13 Mbps, while the Northeast Department trailed significantly at 6.74 Mbps.

    In fixed broadband, Natcom established itself as Haiti’s premier internet service provider. The company achieved remarkable median download and upload speeds of 52.94 Mbps and 54.91 Mbps respectively. Natcom’s network reliability proved exceptional, with 75.6% of samples meeting or exceeding the 25 Mbps download and 3 Mbps upload threshold. The provider earned a Speedtest Connectivity Score of 57.47, reflecting superior overall user experience for fixed broadband services.

    Geographic analysis of fixed broadband revealed Carrefour as the top-performing urban center with median download speeds reaching 64.36 Mbps, followed by Port-au-Prince and Les Cayes. The Nippes department led regional fixed broadband performance at 56.15 Mbps, while the Central Department recorded the slowest speeds at 24.65 Mbps. This detailed performance assessment highlights both the progress and persistent challenges in Haiti’s telecommunications infrastructure as the nation works to bridge its digital divide.

  • FLASH : End of Temporary Protected Status for some 353,000 Haitians (official)

    FLASH : End of Temporary Protected Status for some 353,000 Haitians (official)

    In a significant immigration policy shift, the U.S. Department of Homeland Security (DHS) has officially announced the termination of Temporary Protected Status (TPS) for Haitian nationals, effective February 3, 2026. The decision, published in the Federal Register on November 26, 2025, will impact approximately 352,959 Haitian beneficiaries who must now either secure alternative legal immigration status or prepare for departure from the United States.

    This move follows extensive interagency consultations and a comprehensive review conducted by U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services. Homeland Security Secretary Noem concluded that Haiti no longer meets the statutory requirements for TPS designation, determining that continued temporary protection for Haitian nationals contradicts U.S. national interests.

    The announcement marks the latest development in a protracted legal and political battle surrounding Haiti’s TPS status. The Trump administration previously attempted to terminate the program, but faced judicial intervention when Federal Judge Brian M. Cogan blocked the measure in July, ruling that the interests of Haitian beneficiaries substantially outweighed potential government concerns.

    DHS has outlined specific procedures for affected individuals, including the use of the CBP Home mobile application to facilitate what the department describes as a ‘secure and convenient self-deportation process.’ This digital platform offers a complimentary plane ticket and a $1,000 exit bonus, along with potential opportunities for future legal immigration to the United States.

    The termination decision has sparked considerable debate, with previous attempts to end TPS for Haiti having drawn opposition from Democratic lawmakers and immigrant advocacy groups who argue that ongoing challenges in Haiti warrant continued protection for its nationals in the United States.

  • Saudi Arabia : Minister Monazard advocates for sustainable industrial investment

    Saudi Arabia : Minister Monazard advocates for sustainable industrial investment

    During the 21st session of the United Nations Industrial Development Organization (UNIDO) General Conference in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia, on November 25, 2025, James Monazard, Haiti’s Minister of Commerce and Industry, highlighted the obstacles to industrial growth in Haiti while reaffirming the government’s dedication to fostering sustainable and inclusive industrialization. Monazard acknowledged the significant challenges but expressed optimism, stating, ‘The gap we have to close seems immense, but it is not insurmountable.’

    Monazard emphasized the industrial sector’s pivotal role in revitalizing Haiti’s economy, particularly through job creation and enhancing living standards. He underscored that employment generation remains a top priority for the Presidential Transitional Council and the Haitian government. The Minister called on international partners to assist Haiti in areas such as digitalization, agricultural innovation, resilient technology adoption, and technical training.

    On the sidelines of the conference, Monazard met with Ms. Fatou Haidara, UNIDO’s Deputy Director General and Director of Cooperation with Member States and External Partners, to explore opportunities for enhanced collaboration between Haiti and UNIDO. Their discussions centered on bolstering national technical capacities, including youth training, evaluating the Haiti-UNIDO Country Project initiated in 2015-2016, and implementing the objectives of the Doha Development Agenda 2022-2031, which focuses on aiding Least Developed Countries (LDCs). Both parties pledged to intensify their partnership to support Haiti’s sustainable industrial development.

    Additionally, Monazard proposed the establishment of an industrial investment fund for LDCs, arguing that such a mechanism would facilitate the execution of transformative projects.

    In closing, Haiti reiterated its commitment to actively engage in international exchanges, share its experiences, and forge sustainable partnerships aimed at inclusive industrialization that fosters widespread prosperity.

    UNIDO, the UN’s specialized agency for industrial development, assists countries, particularly developing nations, in strengthening their industrial bases, creating jobs, developing clean technologies, and promoting sustainable, inclusive, and innovative economic growth.

  • FLASH : U.S. revokes the visa of Advisor Fritz Alphonse Jean (video)

    FLASH : U.S. revokes the visa of Advisor Fritz Alphonse Jean (video)

    In a significant diplomatic move, the United States government revoked the visa of Fritz Alphonse Jean, a prominent member of Haiti’s Presidential Transitional Council, on November 24, 2025. The decision, which also extended to his family members, was based on allegations that Jean supported criminal gangs and obstructed Haiti’s efforts to combat terrorism. However, Jean vehemently denied these accusations during a press conference held at the Villa d’Accueil on November 25. He asserted that the visa revocation was politically motivated, linked to his role in advocating for a change in Haiti’s leadership. Jean revealed that members of the Transitional Council had received threats of visa cancellations and other sanctions from U.S. and Canadian diplomats if they pursued the replacement of Prime Minister Alix Didier Fils-Aimé. He provided WhatsApp messages exchanged with the Canadian Ambassador and U.S. Chargé d’Affaires Henry Wooster as evidence of these threats. Jean vowed that international sanctions would not deter him from his political mission and questioned the foreign support for Prime Minister Fils-Aimé.

  • FLASH : The US transfers 2 Bell UH-1N helicopters to the GSF

    FLASH : The US transfers 2 Bell UH-1N helicopters to the GSF

    The United States has officially transferred two Bell UH-1N medium military helicopters, commonly known as ‘Twin Huey,’ to the Salvadoran contingent operating in Haiti under the Gang Suppression Force (GSF). The U.S. Embassy in El Salvador confirmed the handover, stating that the helicopters will be utilized for medical evacuation and security support missions in Haiti. This move underscores the ongoing collaboration between the U.S. and El Salvador in addressing security challenges in the region. To ensure the effective operation of the aircraft, the U.S. has trained 10 Salvadoran pilots and four maintenance technicians. The transfer agreement was formalized by Naomi Fellows, the Chargé d’Affaires of the U.S. Embassy, and Francis Merino Monroy, El Salvador’s Minister of National Defence. The Bell UH-1N, a twin-engine helicopter derived from the civilian Bell 212, has a storied history. Initially designed for the Canadian Armed Forces, it has been widely used by the U.S. for search and rescue missions. With a range of 460 km, a maximum speed of 220 km/h, and a payload capacity of approximately 2,000 kg, the Twin Huey remains a versatile asset despite being succeeded by more advanced models like the UH-1Y Venom.

  • Justice : Minister Pélissier is working…

    Justice : Minister Pélissier is working…

    Haiti’s Minister of Justice, Patrick Pélissier, has been actively engaging with key public institutions under his ministry’s purview to address critical issues in the country’s justice system. In a series of high-level working sessions, Pélissier met with leaders from the National Council for Legal Aid (CNAL), the Central Financial Intelligence Unit (UCREF), and the National Commission for the Fight Against Drugs (CONALD) to discuss pressing challenges and outline actionable solutions.