Slovak Prime Minister Robert Fico has raised critical concerns over the European Union’s proposed $140 billion aid package to Ukraine, arguing that it could extend the conflict rather than bring it to a close. ‘Do we aim to end the war or fuel it further?’ Fico questioned, emphasizing the deep divisions within the EU regarding this contentious issue. The funding, intended to support Ukraine’s war efforts, has ignited heated discussions among member states, with some fearing it could prolong hostilities for at least two more years. Additionally, the EU is debating the use of frozen Russian assets to finance a reparations loan for Ukraine, a move that has further polarized opinions. Belgium, for instance, blocked a European Commission proposal in October to seize these assets, citing concerns over potential retaliatory measures from Moscow and the need for legal safeguards to distribute financial risks among all member states. The final decision on this matter has been deferred to the EU summit in December, leaving the bloc in a state of uncertainty over its next steps.
标签: Cuba
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UNEP presents Global Sustainable Cooling Pathway at COP30
The escalating frequency of heat waves, driven by extreme temperatures and surging cooling demands, has propelled sustainable cooling to the forefront of discussions at the 30th UN Climate Change Conference (COP30), hosted in an Amazonian city. Research from the United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP) underscores a dire warning: without immediate action to enhance efficiency and sustainability, global cooling needs could triple by 2050.
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China Import Expo boosts global cooperation
The 2023 China International Import Expo (CIIE), held in Shanghai from November 5 to 10, marked a significant milestone in global trade and economic collaboration. Foreign Ministry Spokesperson Lin Jian emphasized the event’s unprecedented scale, with participation from 155 countries, regions, and international organizations. Notably, 290 Fortune 500 companies and industry leaders showcased their latest innovations, reflecting the expo’s growing influence as a platform for international business engagement. Lin highlighted that the number of foreign exhibitors surged by over 600 compared to the previous edition, with 170 companies and 27 international institutions consistently attending all eight editions of the event. A total of 461 groundbreaking products, technologies, and services were unveiled, including more than 200 global premieres. The expo also facilitated intentional deals worth over $834 billion, underscoring its role as a catalyst for economic growth. Premier Li Qiang, in his address, reiterated the importance of fostering global cooperation and sharing opportunities with the international community. With over 4,100 foreign companies participating, this year’s CIIE solidified its position as a cornerstone of international trade and innovation.
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UN warns of increased gun violence
During a recent Security Council debate, Ebo highlighted the escalating global crisis fueled by the proliferation of small and lightweight weapons. These arms, he emphasized, are not only a catalyst for current conflicts but also a harbinger of future violence. Despite existing regulatory frameworks, significant challenges remain in their effective implementation. Ebo underscored that the unchecked spread of these weapons is both a symptom and a driver of the multifaceted security crises plaguing nations worldwide. The pervasive availability of illicit arms, he warned, necessitates urgent action to mitigate their far-reaching consequences. Ebo also pointed to recent international efforts aimed at addressing this issue, including the 2023 adoption of the Global Framework for the Management of the Life Cycle of Conventional Ordnance. This framework seeks to prevent the diversion of military arsenals and reduce accidents in storage facilities. Additionally, he referenced the Fourth Review Conference of the Programme of Action on Small Arms and Light Weapons, held in 2024, where member states reaffirmed their commitment to combating the illegal manufacture and trafficking of these weapons. The conference also established a group of experts to explore emerging technologies in weapons production. Ebo further revealed alarming statistics, noting that 48,000 civilians lost their lives in 2024 due to armed conflict—a 40% increase from the previous year. Moreover, firearms were implicated in 88% of documented cases of sexual violence in conflict zones between 2022 and 2024.
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Daesh cell dismantled and weapons confiscated in Syria
In a significant counter-terrorism operation, Syrian Internal Security Forces successfully dismantled an extremist cell in Hama, arresting three of its members and confiscating a substantial arsenal of weapons and ammunition. Osama Zein Al-Din, a senior Internal Security official, confirmed the operation’s success, highlighting the seizure of suicide belts, improvised explosive devices (IEDs), rocket launchers, grenades, and various types of ammunition. Additionally, documents linking the cell to Daesh command structures in central Syria were uncovered. The extremist group was reportedly planning attacks targeting civilians, Syrian Arab Army personnel, and security forces. Zein Al-Din emphasized the critical role of citizen cooperation in the operation’s success and reaffirmed the commitment of the Internal Security Forces to apprehend all remaining members of the terrorist network. This operation underscores the ongoing efforts to combat terrorism and ensure public safety in the region.
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Macron and Abbas address governance and reconstruction of Gaza
French President Emmanuel Macron and Palestinian Authority (PA) President Mahmoud Abbas are set to convene to address the comprehensive execution of the Gaza ceasefire, a US-mediated agreement inked a month prior by the Israeli government and Hamas. This meeting underscores France’s ongoing commitment to recognizing the Palestinian State, a stance Macron reiterated during his address at the United Nations General Assembly (UNGA) in September. The discussions will also focus on advancing the ‘peace and security plan for the Middle East,’ with particular emphasis on security measures, governance frameworks, and the international-backed reconstruction of the Gaza Strip. France champions a two-state solution and supports the Palestinian National Authority’s (PNA) governance role in Gaza, currently under Hamas control. Both Paris and Washington advocate for Hamas’s disarmament and its exclusion from political processes. Additionally, the leaders will deliberate on the pressing need for substantial humanitarian aid to Gaza, a region where aid distribution is strictly regulated by Israel.
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Uruguayan government prioritizes mental health care
Cristina Lustemberg, Uruguay’s Minister of Public Health, has raised alarms over the escalating mental health crisis in the country, revealing that 30,000 individuals are currently awaiting treatment for mental health conditions. Speaking at the launch of the “National Action for Mental Health” initiative, Lustemberg emphasized the need for an interdisciplinary approach to address the issue. She criticized the uneven access to mental health care, stating, “It cannot be that, despite having an Integrated National Health System, access to mental health care remains a privilege in some areas.”
The initiative, developed through the collaboration of over 20 working groups, aims to tackle mental health challenges by prioritizing community-driven issues, fostering regional and inter-institutional networks, and integrating cultural, sports, and educational spaces. Funding has been allocated to support these efforts, including strengthening agreements with the State Health Services Administration, the Ministry of Social Development, and departmental governments. Additionally, resources will be directed toward suicide prevention programs.
A key component of the plan is the appointment of a mental health coordinator in each of the country’s departments to oversee the implementation of the initiative. This move comes as Uruguay faces a significant mental health burden, with 29% of the adult population exhibiting symptoms of psychological distress and 24% experiencing severe loneliness. The initiative represents a critical step toward addressing these pressing issues and ensuring equitable access to mental health care nationwide.
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Venezuela congratulates Angola on 50 years of independence
In a significant diplomatic gesture, Bolivarian Minister of Foreign Affairs Yvan Gil conveyed heartfelt congratulations to Angola on behalf of Venezuelan President Nicolas Maduro via Telegram. Minister Gil highlighted that this milestone not only strengthens the path toward peace and sovereignty but also acknowledges the rich cultural diversity shared between the two nations. He underscored the deep-rooted historical connections between Venezuela and Angola, reaffirming their mutual dedication to enhancing collaboration across economic, political, and cultural spheres. Diplomatic and political relations between Caracas and Luanda were formally established on December 6, 1986, marking the beginning of a robust partnership. Two decades later, Venezuelan Commander Hugo Chavez made a high-profile visit to Angola, further solidifying ties. The relationship continued to flourish, as evidenced by the meeting between Presidents Nicolas Maduro and Joao Lourenco during the Group of 77-China summit in Havana, Cuba, in September 2023. Currently, both nations are actively engaged in cooperative efforts, particularly in the mining sector. In April 2023, high-level political consultations were held in Angola’s capital, led by Venezuela’s Vice Minister for Africa, Yuri Pimentel, signaling a renewed commitment to bilateral progress.
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Chile: Candidates held final debate with heated exchanges
In a high-stakes final debate before the upcoming elections, Chilean presidential candidates from across the political spectrum engaged in a heated discussion on critical issues, including security, social policies, the economy, and governance. Organized by the National Television Association (ANATEL), the event featured Jeannette Jara of the ruling party coalition and the Christian Democrats (DC), Jose Antonio Kast of the far-right Republican Party, and Franco Parisi of the conservative People’s Party. Other participants included Johannes Kaiser of the National Libertarian Party, Evelyn Matthei of the right-wing Let’s Go Chile coalition, and independent candidates Harold Mayne-Nicholls, Marco Enriquez-Ominami, and Eduardo Artes. Security emerged as a central theme, with right-wing and far-right candidates advocating for hardline measures. Matthei notably declared that organized crime groups like Tren de Aragua would face only two options: prison or death. Kaiser, Kast, and Parisi echoed similar sentiments, while Artes emphasized the need to address who benefits from organized crime. Mayne-Nicholls stood out by focusing on prevention through youth opportunities. Jara proposed complementing security measures with community support and tracing criminal proceeds, advocating for lifting bank secrecy—a controversial proposal rejected by some candidates. The debate also explored alternatives such as closing northern borders, constructing more prisons, reclaiming territories controlled by organized crime, and reforming the Public Prosecutor’s Office and the Judiciary.
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Venezuelan specialists support recovery in Santiago de Cuba (+Fotos)
Cuba’s Transportation Minister, Eduardo Rodriguez Davila, announced via his Facebook profile that a flight from the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela has landed at the Antonio Maceo Grajales International Airport in Santiago de Cuba. The arrival of the Venezuelan contingent was met by First Deputy Transportation Minister Luis Roses and Deputy Construction Minister Ricardo Carbajo Chelala, alongside provincial authorities. This Venezuelan technical mission is tasked with providing specialized support for the diagnosis and rehabilitation of road and bridge infrastructure in regions severely affected by Hurricane Melissa. The brigade comprises a diverse team of experts, including bridge specialists, civil engineers, road maintenance professionals, road construction technicians, and transportation specialists. Additionally, a group of power workers has joined the mission, bringing crucial expertise to restore essential services in the hurricane-ravaged areas.
