分类： world

Global energy markets experienced severe volatility on Thursday following a significant military escalation in the Persian Gulf. Iranian forces launched a retaliatory strike against Qatar’s Ras Laffan complex, the world’s largest liquefied natural gas (LNG) facility, in response to an earlier Israeli attack on Iran’s South Pars gas field. The assault triggered immediate price surges, with Brent crude oil jumping 10% and European gas prices soaring 35% before partially retreating.

QatarEnergy confirmed substantial damage to multiple LNG facilities from two waves of Iranian strikes, reporting “sizeable fires and extensive further damage” to critical infrastructure. The attack represents a dangerous escalation in the ongoing conflict that began with US-Israeli strikes against Iran on February 28.

Former US President Donald Trump issued a stern warning to Tehran, threatening that the United States would “blow up” Iranian gas fields if attacks on Qatari energy infrastructure continued. However, Trump notably distanced Washington from the initial Israeli strike on South Pars, claiming the US had no prior knowledge of the operation.

Iran’s military command responded with defiance through the Fars news agency, characterizing the South Pars attack as a “major mistake” and vowing complete destruction of regional energy infrastructure if provoked further. The situation prompted urgent international diplomatic responses, with French President Emmanuel Macron condemning the “reckless escalation” and warning of “lasting impact” if energy production capacities are destroyed.

Gulf nations expressed grave concerns about the regional fallout. The United Arab Emirates declared energy infrastructure targeting a “direct threat to global energy security,” while Saudi Arabia reserved the “right to take military actions” following repeated missile and drone attacks on its facilities.

The conflict has already disrupted global energy flows, with tanker traffic through the Strait of Hormuz—normally handling 20% of world oil and LNG—brought to a near standstill. This has triggered fuel shortages across Asia, causing long queues at petrol stations and prompting some nations to implement four-day work weeks. Businesses worldwide are feeling the impact, with reports of fuel costs increasing by over 33% in some regions.

Despite the escalating conflict, daily life in Tehran showed surprising normalcy on the eve of Nowruz (Persian New Year), though security presence was noticeably enhanced. The conflict has reportedly claimed over 3,000 lives in Iran according to US-based rights groups, though this figure remains unverified.

Analysts note growing strategic divergences between the US and Israel, with commentators describing the campaign as “drifting into a war of attrition” lacking “strategic clarity, long-term planning, and a defined end state.” US Defense officials acknowledged there is no specific timeframe for ending the conflict, stating operations would continue until presidential objectives are achieved.

SANTO DOMINGO, Dominican Republic — A significant milestone in Caribbean aviation and diplomatic relations was achieved Wednesday as commercial air travel between the Dominican Republic and Venezuela resumed operations after a nearly two-year suspension. Laser Airlines successfully reinstated its service with a flight that arrived from Caracas at Las Américas International Airport before completing its return journey, reestablishing a crucial direct link between the two nations’ capitals.

The resumption follows bilateral agreements between the governments and represents a concrete step toward normalized relations and enhanced regional connectivity. The reestablished route will maintain a schedule of three weekly flights operating on Wednesdays, Fridays, and Sundays as the airline gradually rebuilds passenger capacity and operational frequency.

Although the Civil Aviation Board had granted official authorization for the route’s reactivation back in February, operational implementation only became effective this week with the arrival of the inaugural flight, designated as QL 2968 in the carrier’s scheduling system. The restoration of this air corridor facilitates not only tourism and business travel but also reconnects families and strengthens cultural exchanges that had been disrupted during the suspension period that began in July 2024.

Aviation authorities highlight that this reconnection marks a positive development in regional aviation mobility, reflecting improving diplomatic relations and a mutual commitment to enhancing transportation infrastructure between the Caribbean nations.

In a significant humanitarian move, the Japanese government has allocated US$667,000 to the International Organization for Migration (IOM) to support its comprehensive assistance program for forcibly returned Haitian migrants. This funding comes at a critical juncture as Haiti grapples with multifaceted challenges including severe insecurity, prolonged political turmoil, and deepening economic distress.

The initiative, titled ‘Providing Comprehensive Assistance to Forcibly Returned Haitian Migrants,’ is designed to deliver immediate humanitarian relief to individuals returning under extremely vulnerable circumstances. IOM’s mission chief in Haiti, Grégoire Goodstein, emphasized that the contribution will enable the organization and its partners to strengthen essential infrastructure and services at key border points while improving water, sanitation, and hygiene facilities at priority locations.

The project encompasses a comprehensive approach to migrant assistance, including frontline reception and screening procedures, identification of specific vulnerabilities, provision of basic medical care, mental health and psychosocial support, referrals to specialized protection services, and limited transportation assistance to ensure safe return to communities of origin.

Particular emphasis will be placed on protecting the most vulnerable groups, including unaccompanied minors, pregnant women, nursing mothers, elderly individuals, and migrants requiring urgent medical attention. All project activities will be implemented through close coordination with national and local authorities, including the National Migration Office, Institute for Social Welfare and Research, Haitian National Police, Ministry of Public Health and Population, and other humanitarian partners operating in the region.

Yohei Ueno, Chargé d’Affaires at the Japanese Embassy in Haiti, stated that this support demonstrates Japan’s ongoing commitment to the Haitian people during this particularly difficult period, providing essential humanitarian assistance to those facing extreme challenges upon their return to the country.