The United States has unveiled a comprehensive hike in immigration and visa fees, set to take effect this October. The new fee structure introduces substantial increases across various categories, impacting foreign travelers, immigrants, and visa applicants.
分类: politics
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COMMENTARY: My friend Grenadian revolutionary Lt. Col.Liam James, a personal memoir of the Grenada Revolution, Dominica & the Douglas brothers
The Grenada Revolution, a pivotal chapter in Caribbean history, remains a subject of deep reflection and analysis. At its heart was Lieutenant Colonel Liam James, a key figure whose life and actions offer profound lessons on leadership, revolution, and the rule of law. This narrative revisits the revolution through the lens of personal encounters, political dynamics, and the broader implications for Caribbean governance.
Liam James first emerged as a revolutionary leader during the 1979 Grenada Revolution, which sought to overthrow the authoritarian regime of Eric Gairy. His journey began in 1978 at the 11th World Festival of Youth and Students in Havana, Cuba, where he forged bonds with fellow Caribbean activists, including the author. Their discussions, fueled by revolutionary zeal, envisioned a socialist future for the region.
James played a central role in the revolution’s early days, accompanying Prime Minister Maurice Bishop on missions to assist Dominica after Hurricane David in 1979. However, the revolution soon faced internal fractures. Ideological purity and personal rivalries overshadowed the movement’s initial idealism, leading to the tragic massacre of Bishop and others in October 1983. The subsequent U.S. invasion marked the revolution’s collapse, with James and other leaders arrested and sentenced to death, later commuted to imprisonment.
The Grenada Revolution’s downfall was rooted in its disregard for democratic norms and civil liberties. The People’s Revolutionary Government (PRG) closed parliament, suspended elections, and detained critics without due process, eroding its legitimacy. This ‘heavy manners’ approach starkly contrasted with the constitutional and inclusive strategies advocated by leaders like Rosie and Michael Douglas in Dominica.
Rosie Douglas, a prominent Pan-Africanist, championed the Committee of National Salvation (CNS), which united diverse political factions to ensure a peaceful transition of power in Dominica. His brother, Michael, emphasized the importance of education, temperance, and respect for democratic institutions. Their leadership underscored the value of dialogue, compromise, and the rule of law in achieving lasting political change.
As the Caribbean reflects on this tumultuous period, the lessons are clear. Revolutions that abandon constitutional safeguards risk descending into tyranny. The Grenada Revolution’s failure serves as a cautionary tale, highlighting the need for leadership grounded in humility, education, and respect for individual rights. The Golden Rule—treating others as one wishes to be treated—remains a timeless principle for governance and justice.
This narrative, drawn from personal experiences and historical analysis, underscores the enduring relevance of these lessons as the Caribbean continues its journey toward democracy and social progress.
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Abinader appeals to Russia and China for support in Haiti crisis response
Santo Domingo – Dominican President Luis Abinader has reached out to global leaders, including Russian President Vladimir Putin and Chinese President Xi Jinping, to garner support for the Multinational Security Support Mission (MSS) in Haiti. The mission, recently sanctioned by the UN Security Council, aims to address the escalating crisis in Haiti, which Abinader warns is increasingly threatening regional stability and Dominican national security. In his correspondence with Putin, Abinader highlighted the necessity of Russia’s involvement to bolster the mission’s capabilities and mandates in dismantling criminal networks. Similarly, in his letter to Xi, he underscored the critical role of China’s support in advancing the initiative. The MSS, introduced by the United States and Panama, was approved on Tuesday with 12 votes in favor and three abstentions. The mission seeks to empower Haitian authorities to confront armed gangs, restore public order, and lay the groundwork for sustainable peace and democratic governance. Abinader emphasized that the resolution is vital to mitigating the cross-border spillover of Haiti’s crisis, which poses a direct threat to the Dominican Republic and the broader region.
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U.S. Embassy in Haiti responds to UN resolution approval
The United Nations Security Council has taken a significant step toward addressing Haiti’s escalating security crisis with the adoption of Resolution 2793, which establishes a new Gang Suppression Force (GSF). The U.S. Embassy in Haiti lauded the resolution as a ‘positive step toward restoring basic security’ and pledged to collaborate with international partners to deploy the force. The embassy also emphasized the urgent need to establish the UN Support Office in Haiti to ensure the provision of essential resources. France echoed this sentiment, describing the resolution as crucial for dismantling criminal gangs and reinstating the rule of law, while reaffirming its support for Haiti’s National Police and Armed Forces. U.S. UN representative Mike Waltz highlighted the expanded scope of the mission, noting it is five times larger than its predecessor and equipped with a stronger mandate to combat gang activity. Albert Ramdin, Secretary General of the Organization of American States (OAS), praised the resolution as a pivotal move toward achieving security, credible elections, humanitarian aid, and sustainable development in Haiti. The resolution passed with 12 votes in favor and three abstentions (China, Russia, and Pakistan), authorizing a 12-month mandate for a force of 5,500 troops and police officers, supported by civilian personnel. This initiative marks a decisive effort to end impunity and bolster stability in the Caribbean nation.
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Govt says Private Sector Commission can help pick civil society reps for Extractive Industries Transparency Initiative
The Guyana government has proposed involving the Private Sector Commission (PSC) in selecting civil society representatives for the Multi-Stakeholder Group (MSG) of the Guyana Extractive Industries Transparency Initiative (GYEITI). This move contrasts with the Norway-based EITI parent body’s guidelines, which mandate clear separation between government, industry, and civil society stakeholders. Minister of Natural Resources Vickram Bharrat announced that an advertisement would be published to invite expressions of interest for the civil society convenor role, with applications open for two weeks. The PSC, Policy Forum Guyana (PFG), or other eligible groups are encouraged to apply. This decision follows a previous fallout between the PFG and the government over Guyana’s suspension from EITI due to disagreements on the Terms of Reference for the Independent Administrator. Critics argue that the PSC’s involvement could compromise civil society’s independence, as the PSC is perceived to have close ties with the ruling People’s Progressive Party Civic (PPPC). EITI rules emphasize that civil society representatives must remain independent of government and industry influence. Ardene Sirjoo of the Trinidad and Tobago-based Cropper Foundation highlighted the importance of maintaining civil society’s autonomy to ensure accountability in the EITI process. The government maintains that the PSC is a legitimate civil society organization, distinct from private businesses, and is well-positioned to represent grassroots stakeholders. The EITI requires governments to create an enabling environment for civil society participation, ensuring freedom of expression and engagement in transparency and natural resource governance issues.





