分类: health

  • Public Advisory: Prohibition on Harvesting and Consuming Fish and Shellfish from Cove West of Cook’s Landfill

    Public Advisory: Prohibition on Harvesting and Consuming Fish and Shellfish from Cove West of Cook’s Landfill

    Health and environmental authorities in Antigua and Barbuda have issued an urgent advisory prohibiting all fishing and seafood consumption from waters near Hermitage Bay following confirmed petroleum contamination. The joint notice from the Central Board of Health and Fisheries Division emerged after the Antigua Barbuda Defence Force Coast Guard detected an oil sheen in the waters west of Cook’s Landfill on the morning of February 12, 2026.

    Immediate response teams from both the Coast Guard and West Indies Oil Company conducted comprehensive assessments confirming the presence of petroleum-based contaminants on the water surface. Preliminary investigations point to potential seepage from the adjacent Cook’s Landfill area as the likely contamination source, though official determination remains ongoing.

    While current wind and wave patterns are dispersing the substance away from shorelines, authorities have implemented precautionary measures due to potential risks to marine ecosystems and human health. The advisory specifically prohibits fishing activities, consumption of marine life, and commercial distribution of seafood from the affected cove area.

    Emergency response protocols have been partially activated with multiple agencies including the Environment Division, Port Authority, and APUA now monitoring the situation. Coast Guard units remain on-site conducting aerial surveillance to determine the full extent of environmental impact.

    Officials urge public compliance with these protective measures and request immediate reporting of any additional petroleum sightings to Coast Guard emergency numbers provided in the advisory.

  • Sugary drink tax not a burden

    Sugary drink tax not a burden

    Jamaica’s government has announced a groundbreaking fiscal policy targeting sugar-sweetened beverages as part of a comprehensive strategy to address the nation’s growing public health crisis. Health and Wellness Minister Dr. Chris Tufton has defended the new special consumption tax (SCT) of $0.02 per milliliter on non-alcoholic sweetened beverages, asserting it represents a balanced approach to modifying consumption patterns without creating undue economic hardship.

    The controversial measure, revealed by Finance Minister Fayval Williams and scheduled for implementation in the first quarter of the 2026/2027 fiscal year, emerges against a backdrop of alarming health statistics. Recent ministry data positions Jamaica as the tenth highest global consumer of sugary drinks, with 70-86% of children and 77% of adults consuming one or more sweetened beverages daily. This consumption pattern has directly contributed to escalating rates of obesity, diabetes, and cardiovascular diseases nationwide.

    Minister Tufton emphasized that the policy aims to foster a culture of moderation rather than simply generate revenue. “This initiative seeks to improve health outcomes and reduce disease burden while maintaining constructive dialogue with industry stakeholders,” he stated following meetings with ministry unit heads. The minister recalled earlier efforts dating back to 2018/2019 when the government first restricted certain sugary drinks in schools and public health institutions.

    The health ministry has presented compelling evidence supporting the measure, citing successful implementations in Mexico, the United Kingdom, South Africa, Barbados, and Chile where similar taxes have significantly reduced consumption. Dr. Simone Spence, Director of the Health Promotion and Protection Branch, highlighted that sugar-sweetened beverages represent a major source of free sugars whose affordability and heavy consumption contribute substantially to Jamaica’s non-communicable disease burden.

    Despite government assurances, industry representatives including Wisynco Group Chairman William Mahfood have expressed concerns that the tax might disproportionately affect lower-income households while failing to meaningfully improve public health outcomes. In response, the health ministry has suggested implementing a tiered tax system that would incentivize manufacturers to reduce sugar content through product reformulation.

    The policy development follows World Health Organization recommendations regarding fiscal policies for diet improvement and reflects Jamaica’s urgent need to address health disparities, particularly among socio-economically vulnerable groups. Current data indicates that while 92.5% of Jamaicans with diabetes receive treatment, only 27.5% achieve adequate disease control, underscoring the critical need for preventive population-level interventions.

  • PAHO and CARPHA formalize partnership to enhance health initiatives across the Caribbean

    PAHO and CARPHA formalize partnership to enhance health initiatives across the Caribbean

    In a significant move to address pressing public health challenges, the Pan American Health Organization (PAHO) and the Caribbean Public Health Agency (CARPHA) have formally solidified their partnership through a new Framework Agreement spanning 2026 to 2030. This strategic accord establishes a comprehensive operational blueprint designed to unify health initiatives across Caribbean nations, enhancing systemic coordination and multilateral partnerships during a period of escalating health demands and constrained resources.

    The five-year pact enables both organizations to operate cohesively under the PAHO–CARICOM Joint Subregional Cooperation Strategy, prioritizing the strengthening of health infrastructures, advancing emergency readiness, and elevating health outcomes for Caribbean communities. The agreement reinforces a longstanding collaboration founded upon shared responsibility, mutual accountability, and a unified vision for regional health advancement.

    During a virtual signing ceremony, PAHO Director Dr. Jarbas Barbosa emphasized the operational value of the framework: “This Agreement enables PAHO and CARPHA to jointly develop regional strategies and action plans, implement health programmes aligned with strategic objectives, and deliver technical cooperation tailored to country-specific needs. It further establishes a transparent structure for subsidiary agreements, ensuring accountability and results-driven implementation.”

    Echoing this sentiment, CARPHA Executive Director Dr. Lisa Indar stressed the critical importance of strategic resource utilization: “Caribbean nations rightly expect limited technical cooperation resources to be deployed with maximum efficiency and strategic impact. This can only be realized through intensified collaboration, streamlined execution, reduced duplication, and minimized operational burden on Member States.”

    Historically, PAHO has provided extensive support to CARPHA across multiple domains, including the development of a Caribbean regulatory system, expansion of laboratory capabilities, climate resilience and environmental health initiatives, management of non-communicable diseases, and risk communication and emergency preparedness—particularly in foodborne disease response.

    Both organizations have expressed strong commitment to translating this renewed framework into measurable improvements in public health outcomes throughout the Caribbean region in the years ahead.

  • PAHO/WHO and Antigua and Barbuda sign Multi Country Cooperation Strategy 2026–2031

    PAHO/WHO and Antigua and Barbuda sign Multi Country Cooperation Strategy 2026–2031

    In a significant move for public health collaboration, Antigua and Barbuda has formally ratified the Pan American Health Organization/World Health Organization (PAHO/WHO) Multi-Country Cooperation Strategy (MCCS) for the period 2026–2031. The signing ceremony, held in St. John’s, marks a national commitment to a unified regional agenda designed to enhance health outcomes and tackle development challenges across Barbados and the Eastern Caribbean nations.

    The Hon. Sir Molwyn Joseph, Minister of Health, Wellness, Environment and Civil Service Affairs, executed the official endorsement on behalf of the Antiguan and Barbudan government. The event was witnessed by Dr. Amalia Del Riego, the PAHO/WHO Representative for Barbados and the Eastern Caribbean Countries, signaling a strengthened partnership between the nation and the international health body.

    This national ratification follows a broader regional launch event convened in Washington, D.C., in September 2025, where health ministers from across the Eastern Caribbean collectively pledged their support for the strategic framework.

    Forged through comprehensive dialogue between governmental authorities and PAHO technical experts, the MCCS 2026–2031 establishes a cooperative blueprint to confront pressing health issues. Its core objectives are structured around five pivotal pillars: reinforcing health governance and leadership; combating the spread of communicable diseases; mitigating the prevalence of non-communicable diseases (NCDs) and mental health conditions; driving the transformation of national health systems; and developing health infrastructures resilient to climate change impacts.

    The ceremony was attended by key national figures, including Sen. Michael Joseph, the Junior Minister of Health, Dr. Kamaria De Castro, Chief Medical Officer, Dr. Teri-Ann Joseph, Deputy Chief Medical Officer, and personnel from PAHO’s decentralized office in Antigua and Barbuda.

    Dr. Del Riego praised the nation’s proactive leadership, stating, “This formal endorsement by Antigua and Barbuda solidifies our mutual dedication to constructing more robust, equitable, and climate-resilient health systems. PAWHO anticipates ongoing cooperation to achieve tangible, sustainable improvements for the well-being of all citizens.”

  • Who is unfamiliar with cancer?

    Who is unfamiliar with cancer?

    In the pediatric oncology ward of Cuba’s National Institute of Oncology and Radiobiology (INOR), life unfolds with heartbreaking fragility and extraordinary resilience. Here, children play amidst their battles with cancer, while medical professionals wage a daily war against both disease and scarcity. Dr. Mariuska Forteza Sáez, head of INOR’s Pediatric Oncology Department, leads a team that consistently achieves survival rates comparable to developed nations despite severe medication shortages and equipment limitations.

    The Cuban healthcare system faces unprecedented challenges in cancer treatment due to the longstanding US economic blockade. With one cancer death occurring every 20 minutes and 50,000 new cases diagnosed annually, the nation’s medical professionals must constantly adapt treatment protocols when first-line chemotherapy drugs are unavailable. Doctors frequently modify regimens, sometimes using less effective or more toxic alternatives when essential medications remain inaccessible.

    Dr. Luis Martínez Rodríguez, INOR’s director, emphasizes that while 40% of cancers could be prevented through lifestyle changes, the current economic situation has significantly reduced clinical research capabilities. From over 30 clinical trials, the institution now maintains only the most critical studies due to reagent shortages.

    Remarkably, Cuba has developed significant biotechnological capabilities despite these constraints. Dr. Elías Gracia Medina notes that 40% of the country’s cancer drugs are manufactured domestically, building on pioneering work that began with Cuba’s first monoclonal antibody development in the 1980s. The Center for Molecular Immunology (CIM) has become a leader in therapeutic vaccines and antibodies.

    The human impact extends beyond medication shortages. Patients struggle with transportation to hospitals, nutritional challenges, and even power outages affecting medical equipment. Dr. Carlos Alberto Martínez Blanco condemns the sanctions as ‘inhumane and genocidal measures’ that attack fundamental rights to life and healthcare.

    Through telemedicine collaborations with leading centers in Canada, Spain, Mexico, Russia, Japan, and China, Cuban oncology maintains its international connections. The nation’s healthcare professionals continue their sovereign commitment to treat patients, demonstrating that human determination can overcome even the most severe material limitations in the fight against cancer.

  • Fire at B’s Recycling

    Fire at B’s Recycling

    A significant industrial fire at B’s Recycling Plant in Cane Garden, St. Thomas has triggered an urgent public health advisory from the Ministry of Health and Wellness. Emergency services are currently mobilizing to contain the blaze as dense smoke spreads across multiple residential areas.

    The Ministry has identified several communities potentially affected by the hazardous smoke plume, including Arthur Seat, Redman’s Village, Welches, Melrose, Lower Edgehill, Jackson, Clermont, and Warrens. Health officials have issued specific guidance for vulnerable populations, urging individuals with asthma or pre-existing respiratory conditions to avoid these areas until air quality improves substantially.

    Medical authorities have emphasized that anyone experiencing adverse health effects from smoke exposure should seek immediate medical attention at healthcare facilities. Emergency response teams are implementing comprehensive measures to control the fire and minimize potential health impacts on surrounding communities. The situation remains under active monitoring as responders work to extinguish the recycling plant fire and mitigate its public health consequences.

  • Health department will be hands on to ensure food safety at Carnival events, says health official

    Health department will be hands on to ensure food safety at Carnival events, says health official

    Dominican health authorities are implementing comprehensive food safety measures ahead of the Mas Domnik 2026 Carnival celebrations to safeguard public health during the festivities. The Environmental Health Department has announced intensified surveillance operations targeting food vendors and mass gatherings throughout the Carnival season.

    Senior Environmental Health Officer Calma Louis confirmed that environmental health officers will maintain visible presence at major Carnival events including Sunrise and VIVA celebrations. The initiative focuses on collaborative prevention rather than enforcement disruption, working directly with vendors and event organizers to ensure safe food preparation and service standards.

    “Our objective centers on public health protection through cooperative engagement with all stakeholders,” Louis stated during a recent press briefing. She emphasized the department’s request for full cooperation from both vendors and patrons as officers execute their monitoring responsibilities.

    Health officials issued specific guidelines for food handlers, mandating maintained sanitary vending areas and appropriate attire including hair coverings and aprons. The department explicitly prohibited sleeveless garments and shorts in food preparation zones, emphasizing professional presentation standards.

    The advisory highlighted hand hygiene as critical prevention against foodborne illnesses, particularly after restroom use, monetary transactions, or raw food handling. Symptomatic food handlers experiencing vomiting or diarrhea must immediately avoid food preparation and service areas—a requirement extending to home-based preparers supplying local vending locations.

    Louis reinforced that public health protection begins with responsible practices from every food handler. Simultaneously, patrons received encouragement to exercise personal responsibility by purchasing exclusively from certified vendors and visually assessing stall cleanliness before transactions.

  • Mandeville Regional Hospital performs first colonoscopy, expands cancer screening access

    Mandeville Regional Hospital performs first colonoscopy, expands cancer screening access

    KINGSTON, Jamaica — In a groundbreaking advancement for regional healthcare, Mandeville Regional Hospital has marked a medical milestone by successfully conducting its inaugural colonoscopy procedure. This achievement significantly enhances endoscopic capabilities and fortifies early detection mechanisms for colorectal cancer among communities in Manchester and adjacent parishes.

    The Southern Regional Health Authority formally disclosed this development through a social media announcement on Thursday. The institution confirmed that with the recent installation of a state-of-the-art endoscopy tower and completion of specialized certification training, the hospital is now fully equipped to broaden its screening services and accelerate diagnostic timelines.

    Dr. Andrew Josephs, Surgical Consultant at the facility, projected that upon full operational capacity, the hospital will perform approximately six to ten procedures daily. Initial focus will center on symptomatic patients requiring urgent investigation. Dr. Josephs highlighted the economic burden previously faced by residents, noting that private colonoscopy services ranged from $70,000 Jamaican dollars upward, creating substantial barriers to accessible healthcare.

    Addressing common patient concerns, Dr. Josephs clarified that colonoscopies typically involve minimal discomfort rather than significant pain. He further explained that individuals with normal results may not require repeat testing for seven to ten years, distinguishing colonoscopy from annual screenings like mammograms.

    The medical expert strongly advised residents aged 45-50 to consult healthcare providers regarding appropriate screening alternatives, emphasizing that early detection dramatically improves survival rates. He recommended stool-based blood tests as a preliminary option for those hesitant about endoscopic procedures.

    This medical breakthrough was made possible through philanthropic collaboration between Food For the Poor and The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, with technical facilitation provided by AA Laquis, the local distributor for Olympus medical equipment.

  • Abandoned for decades: Bellevue CEO Suzette Buchanan calls for greater family support

    Abandoned for decades: Bellevue CEO Suzette Buchanan calls for greater family support

    KINGSTON, Jamaica — Bellevue Hospital’s Chief Executive Officer Suzette Buchanan has issued an urgent appeal for family reunification with mental health patients, revealing that numerous individuals have been effectively abandoned at the institution for up to four decades. During a recent facility tour, Buchanan documented cases of patients who were delivered by relatives and never reclaimed, creating a humanitarian crisis within Jamaica’s primary mental health institution.

    Buchanan provided disturbing specifics, including one female patient left by her children thirty years ago without subsequent contact. While acknowledging the phenomenon of caregiver burnout, the CEO emphasized that treated mental health conditions permit stable functioning, comparable to managing chronic physical illnesses like diabetes or hypertension.

    ‘These individuals are not given opportunities despite treatment success,’ Buchanan stated. ‘Many function normally in communities through medication compliance, attending schools, churches, and maintaining households.’

    The CEO identified persistent stigma and linguistic prejudice as fundamental barriers to family reintegration. She specifically criticized the derogatory use of the term ‘mad’ instead of clinically accurate terminology like ‘mental health condition,’ which perpetuates social exclusion.

    Bellevue Hospital, operational since 1861, has implemented technological solutions to bridge connection gaps. Under Buchanan’s leadership since 2022, the institution launched a virtual communication system enabling global relatives to conduct video visits through social worker facilitation.

    Buchanan’s advocacy has received international recognition, with the Mental Health Foundation Australia naming her International Mental Health Advocate of the Year for 2025. Despite technological advancements and treatment improvements, she maintains that therapeutic intervention alone cannot replace familial bonds and social support systems essential for patient recovery.

    The CEO concluded with an emotional plea: ‘They require loving arms, not institutional confinement. Family participation constitutes a humanitarian imperative, not merely supplemental care.’

  • Nieuwe niervergruizer AZP niet volledig operationeel; oplossing binnen 2 weken verwacht

    Nieuwe niervergruizer AZP niet volledig operationeel; oplossing binnen 2 weken verwacht

    PARAMARIBO – Suriname’s healthcare sector faces a temporary setback as the newly installed kidney stone crusher at the Academic Hospital Paramaribo (AZP) is operating below capacity due to a technical incompatibility. Health Minister André Misiekaba confirmed the operational challenges during a session of the National Assembly, responding to inquiries from legislator Ivanildo Plein of the National Party of Suriname (NPS).

    The core issue, as detailed by the minister, stems from the supplier providing an incorrect ultrasound device during the installation process last month. This critical component was found to be non-compatible with the lithotripsy system’s core technology, severely limiting its functionality. Consequently, medical staff can only perform the non-invasive kidney stone procedures through improvisation and solely for patients in acutely urgent cases, exacerbating existing lengthy waiting lists.

    Hospital administration anticipates a resolution by the conclusion of February, with expectations for the advanced medical equipment to then achieve full operational status. Minister Misiekaba publicly appealed for patience from affected patients and the general public, emphasizing the institution’s commitment to resolving the supply chain error promptly. “We expect optimal crushing operations to resume within a fortnight,” the minister assured legislators, highlighting the short-term nature of the disruption despite its significant current impact on urological services.