分类: health

  • Health summary reveals chronic diseases account for 80% of deaths

    Health summary reveals chronic diseases account for 80% of deaths

    The Saint Lucian Ministry of Health has released its comprehensive 2025 Health Summary Update, providing a detailed epidemiological portrait of the nation’s public health landscape. Chief Medical Officer Dr. Sharon Belmar George presented the findings, which reveal both significant improvements in infectious disease control and ongoing challenges related to chronic illnesses and healthcare infrastructure.

    The report indicates notable demographic shifts, with life expectancy reaching 70.2 years for men and 77.8 years for women. The nation recorded a continued decline in birth rates, with 1,326 live births in 2025 representing a 6.1% decrease from the previous year and a crude birth rate of 7.7 per 1,000 women of childbearing age.

    Infectious disease surveillance showed substantial progress: COVID-19 cases declined from 3.4 to 2.0 per 10,000 population, dengue fever cases plummeted by 91% compared to 2024, and gastroenteritis cases decreased by 85%. However, health officials noted the continued circulation of respiratory viruses including new variants of COVID-19, Influenza A and B, and RSV. The report also documented concerning increases in leprosy cases (16 new cases, eight times higher than 2024) and six cases of leptospirosis.

    The HIV epidemic shows gradual improvement with a 2.6% decrease in new cases, though 1,003 individuals continue to live with the virus, 58% of whom are male.

    Chronic Non-Communicable Diseases (NCDs) remain the dominant health challenge, accounting for over 80% of all deaths. Cancers, cerebrovascular disease/stroke, heart disease, and diabetes mellitus have constituted the top four causes of mortality for the past decade. Behavioral risk factors including low health screening rates, rising obesity, poor nutrition, and physical inactivity continue to drive NCD prevalence.

    The report highlighted concerning gender-specific health impacts: males face higher mortality from violence, transportation accidents, and smoking-related respiratory diseases, while females experience greater losses from breast/cervical cancers and perinatal conditions.

    Healthcare infrastructure challenges persisted throughout 2025, with facility closures and care diversions due to maintenance issues and mold contamination. However, the CMO noted reductions in environmental air quality-related closures compared to previous years.

    Significant achievements included the implementation of free antenatal care, cervical/prostate cancer screening, and snake bite management through the Universal Health Care initiative. The health sector also celebrated the opening of the Dr. Betty Wells Urban Polyclinic and the official handover of the St. Jude Hospital site in November 2025, with plans to commission dialysis and other clinical units at the facility.

    For 2026, the Ministry prioritizes strengthening primary care and NCD programs with enhanced focus on nutrition, wellness promotion, and expanded universal health coverage.

  • BOG onderzoekt melding overlijden mogelijk gerelateerd aan chikungunya

    BOG onderzoekt melding overlijden mogelijk gerelateerd aan chikungunya

    The Ministry of Health, Welfare, and Labor has initiated a formal investigation following community reports of a potential chikungunya virus-related fatality. The Bureau of Public Health (BOG), acting under ministerial directive, has launched a comprehensive case investigation to determine whether a causal relationship exists between the chikungunya infection and the deceased individual.

    Medical literature indicates that while fatalities from chikungunya virus infections do occur, they remain exceptionally rare, with estimated mortality rates of approximately one per thousand infections. The current investigation aims to clarify the specific circumstances surrounding this particular case and establish definitive medical causation.

    Health authorities emphasize that chikungunya typically presents as a non-fatal illness characterized by high fever, severe joint pain, and rash. The virus is primarily transmitted through Aedes mosquito bites and remains endemic in certain tropical regions. The ministry has assured the public that standard prevention protocols remain effective against viral transmission.

    The BOG’s investigation will include thorough medical record reviews, laboratory confirmation of infection, and analysis of contributing health factors. Results are expected to inform future public health responses and potential updates to national health advisories regarding mosquito-borne illnesses.

  • NICU Concerns Grow Despite Ministry’s Blood‑Supply Assurances

    NICU Concerns Grow Despite Ministry’s Blood‑Supply Assurances

    A deepening crisis is unfolding at Belize’s Karl Heusner Memorial Hospital (KHMH) as fresh allegations emerge contradicting official assurances about blood supply adequacy in the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit. This development follows the recent tragic death of newborn Darielle Harris, first reported on January 27, 2026.

    An additional grieving mother has come forward with disturbing claims, asserting that critically ill infants in the NICU have succumbed to sepsis amid alleged blood product shortages. The anonymous source specifically contends that blood donated for her own child—who subsequently passed away—was not made accessible to other vulnerable newborns requiring urgent transfusion.

    The Ministry of Health and Wellness had previously issued a weekend press release categorically denying that blood or platelet shortages contributed to another neonatal death involving Jenny Pinelo’s infant. Official records cited by the Ministry indicate that seventy-six units of platelets were delivered to KHMH between January 15-22 upon request, with all blood product demands being fulfilled promptly. The statement further emphasized that national blood banks maintain sufficient reserves and that public healthcare facilities, including KHMH, operate with adequate inventories.

    News organizations have attempted to obtain responses from both the Ministry and hospital administration regarding these new allegations, but neither entity had provided commentary by the time of publication. The growing discrepancy between parental testimonies and governmental assurances has raised serious questions about transparency and accountability within Belize’s neonatal healthcare system.

    This situation continues to develop as concerned families seek answers and advocacy groups call for independent investigation into the NICU’s operational protocols and resource management.

  • Nipah Virus Cases in India Trigger Airport Screenings Across Asia

    Nipah Virus Cases in India Trigger Airport Screenings Across Asia

    Health authorities across Asia have activated enhanced surveillance protocols following the confirmation of two Nipah virus cases in India’s West Bengal state. The detection has triggered a coordinated response to prevent potential international spread of the high-mortality pathogen.

    India’s Health Ministry confirmed the cases, which originated in December and involved healthcare professionals. Through comprehensive contact tracing, 196 individuals were identified, tested, and all were confirmed asymptomatic. No infections have been reported beyond India’s borders to date.

    The Thai government has implemented mandatory health screenings for passengers arriving from West Bengal at Bangkok and Phuket international airports, supplemented by health declaration requirements. Additional monitoring has been established at natural tourist sites. Department of Disease Control representatives expressed confidence in existing containment capabilities.

    Nepal has instituted parallel measures at Tribhuvan International Airport in Kathmandu and terrestrial border crossings with India. Meanwhile, Taiwanese health officials are considering designating Nipah as a ‘Category 5 disease’—a classification reserved for emerging infections with significant public health implications that mandate immediate reporting and specialized control protocols.

    The Nipah virus, recognized by the World Health Organization as a priority pathogen with epidemic potential, maintains a fatality rate between 40-75%. Transmission occurs through zoonotic transfer from fruit bats and pigs, contaminated food sources, and human-to-human contact. No approved vaccines or treatments currently exist.

    Clinical manifestations typically emerge within 4-14 days post-exposure, presenting as fever, cephalalgia, myalgia, emesis, and pharyngitis. Severe cases may progress to pneumonia and encephalitis—a frequently fatal cerebral inflammation.

    First identified during a 1998 Malaysian outbreak that claimed over 100 lives and prompted the culling of more than one million pigs, Nipah has caused periodic outbreaks across South Asia. Bangladesh has recorded over 100 fatalities since 2001, while India has experienced outbreaks in West Bengal and Kerala, including lethal episodes in 2018 and 2023.

  • Urgent blood appeal issued for Edith Okadele Tomlinson

    Urgent blood appeal issued for Edith Okadele Tomlinson

    The Antigua and Barbuda Red Cross Society has launched an emergency mobilization campaign for blood donations to support Edith Okadele Tomlinson, who requires immediate transfusion therapy. In an official public advisory, the humanitarian organization emphasized that all blood types are critically needed without restriction.

    Potential donors meeting eligibility criteria are urgently requested to visit the Sir Lester Bird Medical Centre’s Blood Bank facility during operational hours from 9:00 a.m. to 6:00 p.m. Medical authorities stress that timely contributions from the community could prove decisive for the patient’s treatment outcome.

    The Red Cross underscored the time-sensitive nature of this medical requirement, appealing to civic-minded individuals to present themselves at the earliest opportunity. For additional details regarding donation procedures and eligibility parameters, concerned citizens may directly contact either the SLBMC Blood Bank or the Antigua and Barbuda Red Cross headquarters for comprehensive guidance.

  • Over one hundred nurses arrived in Antigua and Barbuda on Monday, 26 January from Ghana.

    Over one hundred nurses arrived in Antigua and Barbuda on Monday, 26 January from Ghana.

    A significant contingent of healthcare professionals from Ghana has officially commenced a three-year mission to strengthen medical services across Antigua and Barbuda. The delegation was formally welcomed upon their arrival at the V. C. Bird International Airport by a high-level government reception committee.

    The delegation’s deployment represents a major international cooperation initiative in the health sector. Over the next three years, these nurses will be strategically integrated into the national healthcare infrastructure. Their assignments will span critical areas including the Sir Lester Bird Medical Centre, a network of community clinics dispersed across the island, and specialized units within the nation’s mental health services framework.

    The arrival ceremony underscored the importance of this bilateral partnership. The Ghanaian nurses were greeted by an esteemed welcoming party led by Antigua and Barbuda’s Minister of Health, Sir Molwyn Joseph, and Minister of State, Michael Joseph. The delegation also included Permanent Secretary of Health Stacey Gregg-Paige, alongside key medical leadership: Dr. Shivon Belle-Jarvis, Medical Director of the Sir Lester Bird Medical Centre, and Jacqueline Jno Baptiste, Nursing Director.

    The Ghanaian delegation was represented by senior officials from the Office of the President of Ghana, signaling the high-level governmental support for this initiative. Key figures included Samuel Appiahkubi, Technical Director in the Ministry of Special Initiatives; Nelson Ndebugre, a Presidential Staffer; and Gilbert Attipoe, a Presidential Aide. Their presence highlighted the strategic importance both nations place on this collaborative effort to enhance healthcare delivery and capacity building.

  • Groot aanbod grofvuil bij gerichte ophaalactie tegen chikungunya

    Groot aanbod grofvuil bij gerichte ophaalactie tegen chikungunya

    Surinamese authorities have initiated an intensive bulk waste removal operation in high-risk areas as a strategic measure to contain the spread of chikungunya virus. The campaign, targeting neighborhoods with the highest infection rates, represents a coordinated multi-agency response to eliminate mosquito breeding grounds.

    Acting Director of Public Green Space and Waste Management (OGA) Anwar Moenne confirmed substantial public participation in the Marowijne Project and Blauwgrond regions during initial collections. The operation is spearheaded by OGA under the Ministry of Public Works and Spatial Planning (OWRO), with implementation guidance from the Ministry of Health, Welfare and Labor (VGA).

    The collaborative effort involves district commissioners and the National Coordination Center for Disaster Management (NCCR), which has contributed two vehicles to support logistics. Execution combines contracted service providers already engaged by OWRO with prison labor resources, creating an integrated operational approach.

    Health Minister André Misiekaba emphasized that eliminating breeding sites remains the most effective preventive strategy against chikungunya transmission. Officials have issued urgent appeals for community cooperation, urging residents to maintain clean premises and cease illegal dumping of household and bulk waste along streets and public spaces.

    The operation continues through Friday with scheduled collections in Geyersvlijt (Tuesday), Clevia (Wednesday), Tamansari in Commewijne District (Thursday), and concludes in Richelieu. Project effectiveness will undergo comprehensive evaluation upon completion.

  • Grieving Family Calls for Urgent Reform After Newborn’s Death at KHMH

    Grieving Family Calls for Urgent Reform After Newborn’s Death at KHMH

    A Belizean family is advocating for systemic changes at Karl Heusner Memorial Hospital (KHMH) following the devastating loss of their newborn daughter, Darielle, who passed away merely four days after birth. The infant was delivered on January 17th at Western Regional Hospital in Belmopan, where medical personnel were commended for their proficient and compassionate treatment. However, due to respiratory complications requiring oxygen support, the newborn was transferred to KHMH that same evening.

    The subsequent experience, according to the father, descended into what he characterized as a horrific ordeal. The family alleges they faced inadequate communication, dismissive behavior, and an apparent absence of empathy from multiple KHMH staff members. The infant’s grandmother, who remained at the hospital throughout the crisis, reported receiving minimal updates and being treated with indifference during the most critical hours of the baby’s struggle.

    Despite fighting for her life until Tuesday evening, the newborn ultimately succumbed to her condition. The grieving father has chosen to publicize their tragedy, stating that excessive infant fatalities and heartbroken families departing from KHMH have become an unacceptable norm. He is urgently petitioning the Ministry of Health to comprehensively review neonatal care protocols, enhance medical staff training programs, and rectify systemic deficiencies within the healthcare facility.

    The family maintains their daughter warranted superior medical attention and is imploring authorities to implement immediate corrective measures to prevent future tragedies. Neither the Ministry of Health and Wellness nor KHMH administration responded to requests for commentary regarding these serious allegations.

  • Government Moves Forward on Two New Regional Hospitals

    Government Moves Forward on Two New Regional Hospitals

    The Belizean government has initiated decisive action to confront the nation’s escalating healthcare challenges by advancing plans for two new regional hospitals. This development comes as aging medical facilities in northern and southern regions struggle with severe overcrowding and outdated infrastructure.

    Health Minister Kevin Bernard, alongside Toledo area representatives Oscar Requena and Osmond Martinez, recently convened with consulting experts commissioned to conduct comprehensive feasibility studies. The proposed locations for these critical healthcare facilities are Punta Gorda Town in the Toledo District and Orange Walk in the north.

    According to the Ministry of Health and Wellness, these studies will evaluate whether constructing entirely new medical centers represents a more viable solution than continuing to invest resources in hospitals that have operated for over four decades. Deputy Director of Hospital Services Lizette Bell emphasized that both regions have reached a critical juncture, with existing facilities no longer meeting contemporary healthcare demands.

    The Punta Gorda Hospital, operational for approximately fifty-five years, has significantly exceeded its original capacity and functional requirements. A particularly concerning issue is its geographical isolation—the facility lies nearly two hours from the nearest advanced care center at Southern Regional Hospital in Stann Creek, and currently lacks surgical capabilities.

    Similarly, the Northern Regional Hospital in Orange Walk, serving both Orange Walk and Corozal Districts, faces parallel challenges after forty-four years of service. The maternity ward frequently operates beyond 100% capacity, forcing staff to accommodate patients in surgical units. Emergency and trauma care facilities remain critically undersized for the growing population they serve.

    This healthcare infrastructure expansion represents the government’s most substantial response to long-standing systemic pressures, signaling a potential transformation in Belize’s medical service delivery framework.

  • Government Unveils Nurse Retention Package

    Government Unveils Nurse Retention Package

    In a decisive move to address critical healthcare workforce challenges, the Belizean government has officially implemented a multi-phase nurse retention package. This strategic initiative, approved by national authorities, directly confronts the persistent outflow of trained nursing professionals that has severely strained the country’s healthcare infrastructure.

    According to the Ministry of Health and Wellness, the comprehensive program emerged from extensive data analysis confirming nurses’ indispensable role as the foundation of Belize’s medical system. The retention strategy features tiered financial incentives designed to reward specialization, improve working conditions, and foster long-term professional commitment.

    Chief Nursing Officer Lizette Bell detailed the package’s components, revealing that Phase One (implemented in 2025) introduced a specialist allowance equivalent to 10% of annual salaries and increased uniform allowances from $300 to $500 annually. The upcoming Phase Two, scheduled for April 2026, will provide a $200 monthly hazard allowance and a $100 night allowance after ten consecutive night shifts.

    The third phase, commencing in 2027, will introduce responsibility, vehicle, and telephone allowances for specific nursing categories based on their qualifications and roles. Bell emphasized that while significant, the financial package represents just one component of a broader strategy that includes expanded educational opportunities and substantial investments in nursing professional development over the past several years.

    The initiative reflects Belize’s recognition that retaining experienced healthcare professionals requires both immediate incentives and long-term career pathway development, addressing both economic factors and professional growth opportunities that contribute to workforce migration.