Strike balance between qualifications, invaluable experience in promoting teachers- APNU

On a Friday ahead of the July 4, 2026 update, Guyana’s main parliamentary opposition bloc, A Partnership for National Unity (APNU), publicly condemned the Ministry of Education for cutting the Guyana Teachers’ Union (GTU) out of the process of drafting a controversial new teacher promotions framework, arguing the policy unfairly skews rewards toward academic credentials at the expense of on-the-job experience.

For decades, formal collaboration between the Ministry of Education and the GTU has been the standard practice for setting teacher promotion criteria, a long-standing tradition the government side abandoned when rolling out the updated system, APNU representatives emphasized during a press briefing. APNU is led by the People’s National Congress Reform, one of the country’s major opposition political forces.

When contacted for comment on Saturday following the opposition’s public criticism, the Ministry of Education had not issued an immediate response to address the claims.

At the core of the opposition’s objection is the revised scoring structure for promotions. Under the previous system, teachers earned incremental service credit that added up to two points per year of classroom work. The new framework drastically reduces that weight: educators now only receive one point for every five years of service, while assigning far higher point values to different levels of academic qualifications.

Breaking down the new scoring, APNU notes that a Bachelor’s degree carries 14 points, a Graduate Diploma is worth 6 points, an Advanced Graduate Diploma 10 points, a certification in Education Management 8 points, a Master’s degree 15 points, and a PhD 18 points. By this math, the opposition calculates that a Bachelor’s degree alone carries more weight than 70 years of frontline teaching experience, while a PhD outranks 90 years of in-classroom service.

While APNU acknowledges that incentivizing teachers to pursue further academic training is a worthwhile goal, the bloc argues the restructured system unfairly erases the value of decades of practical teaching experience. This shift disproportionately harms veteran educators, particularly those who are already nearing the end of their careers, leaving them at a major disadvantage for promotion, APNU says. The opposition adds that the new rules deny well-qualified veteran teachers earned promotion opportunities, creating a deeply inequitable system for the country’s educator workforce.

“The message being sent by this framework is clear: experience counts for almost nothing,” APNU stated. “That is the unavoidable conclusion when five years of service in front of students earns just one point. But it is through real-world classroom experience that teachers develop the judgment, campus leadership, classroom management abilities, and hands-on practical wisdom that no textbook or degree program can ever teach.”

The most severe harm falls on educators nearing retirement, the opposition argues. Many of these veteran teachers entered the profession at a time when opportunities for advanced academic training were far more limited than they are today, and penalizing them with rule changes so late in their careers is an unnecessary injustice, APNU says. For these teachers, promotions are not just a matter of professional recognition: they directly impact end-of-career gratuity payments and post-retirement pension benefits, meaning the new rules threaten the long-term financial security of educators who have spent their careers serving Guyana’s education system.

Responding to the potential counterargument that veteran teachers can simply return to school to earn additional credentials, APNU parliamentarian Ganesh Mahipaul noted that this guidance is meaningless for educators who have already put in 30 to 35 years of service and are only a few years away from retirement.