标签： Trinidad and Tobago

A resident of Monte Grande has issued a compelling public appeal through a letter to the editor, expressing grave concerns regarding newly enacted legislation governing fireworks usage and noise pollution in residential neighborhoods. The author, S Bhagwandeen, poses a series of critical questions challenging the regulatory framework’s effectiveness and enforcement capabilities.

The correspondence highlights a significant oversight in the legislation, which explicitly prohibits fireworks near hospitals, nursing homes, airports, zoos, animal shelters, and nature reserves while conspicuously omitting residential zones from protected areas. This exclusion raises urgent questions about the safety of vulnerable populations including elderly citizens, infants, and domestic animals who inhabit these communities.

Further scrutiny is directed toward the enforcement mechanism, with the author questioning whether police departments possess adequate resources and personnel to address violations, particularly regarding prohibited explosive devices like scratch bombs that are frequently thrown near homes. The letter references recent legislation permitting fireworks between 8-9 PM on public holidays, expressing apprehension about its implementation.

The critique extends to noise pollution from residential gatherings, describing how loud music from house parties causes structural vibrations in nearby homes until early morning hours, particularly affecting vulnerable residents including a recently injured neighbor with fractured ribs and hip. The author questions the practical enforcement capabilities of authorities when elderly and infirm residents require assistance.

The letter concludes with a poignant rhetorical challenge regarding the beneficiaries of these regulatory gaps, specifically noting the commercial interests of fireworks companies promoting aggressive sales campaigns while enforcement mechanisms remain inadequate.

A recently enacted amendment to Trinidad and Tobago’s Summary Offences Act has ignited substantial public controversy over its potential societal and environmental consequences. The legislation, which eliminates permit requirements for fireworks usage on 14 designated public holidays, faces sharp criticism for prioritizing commercial interests over community welfare.

The legislative changes have effectively transferred regulatory control to fireworks importers, creating concerns about unchecked noise pollution and public safety hazards. Critics characterize the constant explosions during holiday periods as “noise terrorism” that disproportionately affects vulnerable populations including elderly citizens, hospital patients, autistic children, and domestic animals.

The economic implications are equally contentious, with foreign exchange reserves potentially being depleted through increased fireworks imports while generating substantial profits for a limited commercial sector. This development represents a significant policy reversal from previous governmental commitments to address noise pollution concerns nationwide.

Tragic incidents, including the death of a child during Divali celebrations and numerous cases of traumatized pets, underscore the urgent safety concerns surrounding fireworks proliferation. The legislation provides only minimal protection measures, with just a half-mile buffer zone established around zoos and medical facilities.

Community advocates are calling for comprehensive reforms that would prioritize public welfare over commercial interests, including potential restrictions on fireworks importation and sales. The government’s assertion that “with UNC everyone wins” faces direct challenge from those demanding greater quality-of-life protections for Trinidad and Tobago’s citizens.

In a significant judicial ruling, High Court Justice Joan Charles has unequivocally dismissed the constitutional challenge brought by former Defence Force soldier Jenna Jackson, affirming the legality of her 2014 discharge under the grounds of ‘completion of engagement.’ The court determined that military authorities acted within their statutory powers under the Defence Act, delivering a judgment that reinforces the discretionary nature of military re-engagement protocols.

The case centered on Jackson’s assertion that her termination was premature, irrational, and violated constitutional protections under Section 4(b) regarding protection of the law. Represented by attorney Ronald Simon, she sought reinstatement, compensation for lost earnings, and damages claiming unfair treatment and denial of natural justice.

Justice Charles’s comprehensive analysis revealed Jackson’s extensive medical history—including polycystic ovaries, back injuries, and postpartum complications—that resulted in prolonged sick leave and permanent restrictions preventing her from performing essential military duties. The court documented how these limitations affected her capacity for physical training, prolonged standing, and night operations.

In her rationale, Justice Charles emphasized that military organizations retain ultimate authority in managing operational effectiveness and fitness standards. ‘Re-engagement is discretionary, not automatic,’ the judgment stated, noting that Jackson had ‘no legitimate expectation’ of continued service beyond her initial term.

While acknowledging the Defence Force’s failure to provide a discharge certificate initially, the court found sufficient alternative remedies existed through the Defence Council petition process and judicial review mechanisms. The ruling establishes important precedent regarding the balance between military discretion and constitutional rights, with Justice Charles explicitly stating courts should not substitute their judgment for military operational decisions.

Although the option of medical discharge existed, the court found the ‘completion of engagement’ rationale legally sound. In a concluding decision on costs, Justice Charles ordered each party to bear their own legal expenses.

NAOMI ANDERSON

PORT OF SPAIN – In the vibrant culinary landscape of Trinidad & Tobago, Unicakery has established itself as a pioneering force in artisanal baking education. Founded by seasoned pastry expert Naomi Anderson, this innovative studio has demystified the art of brioche-making for home enthusiasts through its structured workshops.

The distinctive characteristics of brioche – its golden crust, tender crumb, and subtle sweetness – originate from its enriched dough composition. Unlike conventional breads, brioche incorporates substantial quantities of eggs, butter, and milk, creating a hybrid texture that bridges the gap between traditional bread and pastry. This versatility allows for both savory applications like gourmet burgers and sweet preparations such as French toast.

At Unicakery’s professional facility, brioche serves as a fundamental teaching tool for introducing students to enriched dough techniques. The studio’s systematic approach begins with precise measurements: three cups of all-purpose flour combined with granulated sugar, instant yeast, and salt form the dry base. The wet components – warm milk and two large eggs – are carefully whisked before incorporation.

The mechanical kneading process, executed using stand mixers with dough hooks, spans approximately ten minutes until achieving optimal elasticity. Critical to success is the gradual incorporation of softened unsalted butter, allowing each increment to fully emulsify before adding subsequent portions. The resulting dough should present as smooth and slightly tacky without excessive stickiness.

Shaping techniques involve dividing the dough into uniform portions hand-kneaded into spherical forms. After placement on baking trays with adequate spacing, the buns undergo a 30-minute proofing period until achieving 50% volume expansion. Baking at 400°F (200°C) for 12-15 minutes produces the characteristic golden-brown coloration.

Anderson emphasizes technical adjustments: “For novice bakers, incremental flour additions can correct overly hydrated dough. An egg wash application pre-baking enhances visual appeal through glossy surface finishing.” The completed brioche buns demonstrate excellent freezer stability and can be refreshed through gentle reheating.

With twelve years of professional pastry experience, Anderson has cultivated Unicakery into both a specialty dessert destination and educational hub. Her pedagogical philosophy prioritizes technical understanding and confidence-building, enabling students to replicate bakery-quality results in domestic kitchens. The institution continues to expand its culinary outreach through community classes and creative mentorship programs.

For additional information regarding baking courses and schedules, visit www.unicakery.com or follow @unicakery across social media platforms.