标签: Suriname

苏里南

  • Cuba start herstel na tweede nationale stroomstoring in een week

    Cuba start herstel na tweede nationale stroomstoring in een week

    Cuba’s fragile electrical grid has collapsed for the second time within a single week, plunging approximately 10 million residents into darkness and exposing the island’s critical infrastructure vulnerabilities. The latest nationwide blackout occurred Saturday evening when a major power plant in Nuevitas, Camaguey province, experienced catastrophic failure, triggering a chain reaction that shut down the entire national grid.

    The Ministry of Energy and Mines has initiated emergency recovery operations, establishing isolated microsystems across all provinces to maintain essential services including hospitals, water supply networks, and food distribution centers. By Sunday, the gas-fired power plants operated by Energas in Varadero and Boca de Jaruco had resumed operations, along with the oil-fired facility in Santa Cruz.

    In Havana, residents gathered on sidewalks early Sunday, expressing frustration over the recurring power failures that have fundamentally disrupted daily life. ‘We’re trapped in the same vicious cycle,’ stated resident Leoni Alberto, who now cooks over wood fires at least twice weekly due to the unreliable power supply. ‘It’s absolute madness with no way out.’

    The blackouts have severely compromised mobile communications and internet connectivity across large regions, effectively isolating communities and hindering emergency coordination efforts. Prime Minister Manuel Marrero acknowledged the ‘extremely complex situation’ facing restoration teams.

    This week’s dual grid failures represent an unprecedented escalation of Cuba’s ongoing energy crisis, marking the third major collapse this month alone. While Cuba has experienced periodic nationwide blackouts in recent years, back-to-back system failures within seven days demonstrate a alarming deterioration of the country’s aging energy infrastructure.

    The crisis coincides with tightened U.S. oil sanctions that since January have blocked Venezuela’s preferential oil shipments to its Caribbean ally. The U.S. administration has further threatened third countries with secondary sanctions should they continue supplying Cuba with petroleum products.

    Cuban authorities attribute the economic hardships, including the decrepit power grid, directly to the six-decade U.S. trade embargo. American officials counter that Cuba’s centrally planned economic model and systemic inefficiencies remain the primary causes of the nation’s energy deficiencies.

  • Training stimuleert docenten om AI bewust in te zetten in onderwijs

    Training stimuleert docenten om AI bewust in te zetten in onderwijs

    Suriname’s educational sector is undergoing a transformative shift in its approach to artificial intelligence, with educators being encouraged to creatively and responsibly integrate AI tools into teaching methodologies rather than imposing bans. This paradigm shift forms the core of an innovative training initiative launched by Better Prepared Suriname (BPS), which commenced with a comprehensive online information session on March 2nd and will continue with hands-on workshops scheduled for March 23rd targeting 30 selected participants.

    According to Project Leader Mildred Demon, there exists an overwhelming demand for AI knowledge within the educational community, evidenced by the initial session attracting over 180 registrations. The training, conducted by Professor Lieve de Wachter from Belgium’s prestigious KU Leuven University, emphasized the irreversible integration of AI into modern education systems.

    The program challenges conventional fears about AI’s educational impact, advocating for a student-guided approach focused on responsible implementation rather than restrictive measures. “The objective isn’t to prohibit AI but to equip students with the competence to utilize it effectively and ethically,” Demon explained.

    While educators initially expressed concerns regarding AI’s potential effects on students’ cognitive abilities and plagiarism risks, the training demonstrated how properly implemented AI can actually enhance depth of learning and critical thinking skills. The follow-up workshop will concentrate on practical classroom applications, with participants expected to disseminate their acquired knowledge to colleagues, thereby creating a multiplier effect throughout the education system.

    BPS has dedicated several years to supporting both students and teachers in developing essential skills required for advanced education and an evolving job market, with this AI initiative representing their latest strategic intervention.

  • NPS traint leden in Albina in gemeenschapsmobilisatie en projectvaardigheden

    NPS traint leden in Albina in gemeenschapsmobilisatie en projectvaardigheden

    The National Party of Suriname (NPS) has taken significant steps to strengthen community organizing capabilities through a specialized skills training program conducted on Saturday. The party’s Educational Institute organized the “Community Mobilization Skills” workshop specifically for members of the Albina subdivision in the Marowijne district.

    The training initiative was formally inaugurated by Lygia Pinas, Coordinator of the Albina subdivision, marking the party’s continued commitment to grassroots development. Party Leader Gregory Rusland emphasized the NPS’s dedication to supporting local chapters and subdivisions through comprehensive capacity-building programs. He expressed confidence that participants would leverage their newly acquired knowledge to enhance community activity organization within their respective regions.

    Throughout the practical training sessions, attendees gained essential skills in three critical areas: project planning, project management, and time management techniques. The curriculum focused on teaching effective and efficient project implementation strategies, including budget development for securing project financing. The structured program consisted of three comprehensive sessions designed to provide hands-on learning experiences.

    Expert instruction was provided by Virginia Asin-Oostburg, Chair of the NPS Educational Institute, alongside co-trainer Leon Brunings. The ceremonial certificate distribution was conducted by Dorothy Hoever and Shanelle Welzijn, both affiliated with the Educational Institute’s management board. The event concluded with participants receiving formal recognition for their completed training, symbolizing the party’s ongoing commitment to its “A Nyun Pasi” (A New Path) development strategy leading toward 2030.

  • Start pilot hooglandrijst in Pokigron: basis voor productie en export

    Start pilot hooglandrijst in Pokigron: basis voor productie en export

    The Surinamese government has officially inaugurated its first highland rice cultivation pilot project in Pokigron, marking a significant step toward agricultural diversification. The groundbreaking ceremony held Saturday in Sineya Kutu Wosu was jointly organized by the Ministry of Regional Development (RO) and the Ministry of Agriculture, Livestock and Fisheries (LVV).

    This pioneering initiative establishes the foundation for future large-scale production of highland rice, a crop variety specifically adapted to upland growing conditions without requiring flooding. During the ceremonial proceedings, multiple speakers emphasized the critical importance of comprehensive guidance, sustained support, and reliable market access to ensure sustainable outcomes for local communities.

    Minister Miquella Huur of Regional Development articulated the project’s long-term vision, stating that development must prioritize meeting local community needs while eventually creating export opportunities. Minister Huur particularly highlighted the strategic significance of strengthening the agricultural sector during a period of expanding oil and gas industries.

    Expert agronomist Nicholaas Pinas and his technical team will provide professional supervision throughout the three-year development phase, after which management will be transferred to a local organization according to ministry plans.

    Following formal addresses, ministers, traditional authorities, and attendees proceeded to the project site along the Pusugrunu road where both ministers, alongside District Commissioner Humphrey Jeroe, conducted a symbolic demonstration using excavators to clear the land.

    The Pokigron project represents the first tangible implementation of inter-ministerial cooperation following exploratory discussions earlier this week regarding collaboration on both highland rice and poultry development. Beyond this initial site, four additional regions are scheduled to launch similar highland rice pilot projects in the near future.

  • Paus Leo: Oorlog in Midden-Oosten ‘schandaal’ voor de mensheid

    Paus Leo: Oorlog in Midden-Oosten ‘schandaal’ voor de mensheid

    Pope Leo XVI has issued a powerful condemnation of the ongoing Middle East conflict, describing the widespread death and suffering as a “scandal for the entire human family” during his weekly Angelus address in St. Peter’s Square. The pontiff reiterated his urgent appeal for an immediate ceasefire as the joint U.S.-Israel military campaign against Iran enters its fourth week.

    The first American pope expressed profound dismay at the deteriorating situation across conflict-ridden regions, particularly highlighting the Middle East crisis. “We cannot remain silent in the face of so much suffering,” Pope Leo declared. “The helpless victims of these conflicts are being wounded, and what hurts them affects all of humanity.”

    The spiritual leader detailed the catastrophic humanitarian consequences: countless civilian casualties including women and children, destroyed critical infrastructure such as hospitals and schools, and millions displaced from their homes. He emphasized that the psychological trauma inflicted on survivors would likely reverberate through generations.

    Amid escalating regional tensions, the joint U.S.-Israeli operations have intensified with airstrikes and increased military presence targeting Iran. Recent reports indicate conflict spillover affecting civilian areas near Israeli borders. While the international community continues to press for de-escalation and renewed peace negotiations, tangible progress remains elusive.

    Pope Leo concluded with a spiritual imperative: “I strongly urge perseverance in prayer so that hostilities may cease and the path to peace may finally be opened.” His statement underscores the critical need to end violence not only for immediate victims but for global stability and security.

  • Wereldwaterdag: druk op waterinfrastructuur in Suriname en Caribisch gebied

    Wereldwaterdag: druk op waterinfrastructuur in Suriname en Caribisch gebied

    On World Water Day, March 22nd, Suriname’s national water utility company SWM has drawn attention to the critical importance of maintaining sustainable and reliable water supply systems despite the country’s abundant freshwater resources. The company emphasized that careful management remains essential to ensure clean and safe drinking water for future generations.

    SWM is currently advancing multiple strategic initiatives to enhance drinking water infrastructure. The Water Supply Modernization Program, financed by the Inter-American Development Bank, focuses on reducing water loss, modernizing production stations, and institutional strengthening. Simultaneously, the Water Supply Infrastructure Improvement Project—supported by the French Development Agency and European Union—is rehabilitating and upgrading water production facilities in the Wanica and Marowijne regions.

    The utility company is actively promoting conscious water usage and urging society to protect water sources. Additional investments are being made in staff training and technological innovation to future-proof the water supply system.

    Across the broader Caribbean region, water systems face mounting pressures from aging infrastructure, growing demand, and climate change impacts. While approximately 90% of households have access to piped water systems, many countries struggle with unreliable supply, significant water loss through leaks, and inadequate wastewater management—issues that harm both economic stability and ecological health.

    Lilia Burunciuc, World Bank Director for the Caribbean, identified reducing water loss, strengthening regional cooperation, and investing in training and modern technologies as essential measures to enhance water security. She noted that substantial financial investment is required to develop climate-resilient and efficient water services, emphasizing that public funding alone will not suffice.

    The World Bank continues to support Caribbean governments in modernizing water infrastructure and improving management practices to promote employment, economic resilience, and sustainable growth.

    With World Water Day serving as a catalyst, strengthening sustainable water supply and public awareness remains a priority throughout Suriname and the wider Caribbean region.

  • Trump dreigt met aanval op Iraanse energie-infrastructuur

    Trump dreigt met aanval op Iraanse energie-infrastructuur

    The strategic Strait of Hormuz has become the epicenter of a rapidly escalating military confrontation between the United States and Iran, triggering global economic concerns and fears of regional warfare. President Donald Trump issued a stark 48-hour ultimatum via social media, threatening to “obliterate” Iranian power plants if Tehran fails to fully reopen the critical waterway without conditions.

    The crisis intensified as Iran launched ballistic missiles with unprecedented 4,000-kilometer range capabilities, targeting the Diego Garcia military base in the Indian Ocean and Israeli cities Dimona and Arad. Israeli military authorities confirmed these represent Iran’s first long-range missile deployments since hostilities began in late February, noting their potential reach extends to European capitals including Berlin, Paris, and Rome.

    Iran’s Revolutionary Guard Corps claimed targeting military installations and security centers, while Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu characterized the assault as “extremely difficult” while reaffirming Israel’s determination to counter threats on all fronts.

    The economic ramifications are already materializing globally, with European gas prices surging 35% due to disrupted oil and gas shipments through the Strait, which facilitates approximately one-fifth of global energy exports. The conflict has claimed over 2,000 lives since its inception, creating mounting political pressure on the Trump administration ahead of midterm elections.

    Iran issued counter-threats through spokesman Ebrahim Zolfaghari, warning that any attacks on Iranian energy infrastructure would trigger retaliatory strikes against US and Israeli-linked facilities across the Middle East, including desalination plants and information technology infrastructure. Former Iranian National Security Council head Ali Larijani amplified these warnings, suggesting the entire region could experience power outages within thirty minutes if Iran’s electrical grid is compromised.

    G7 nations issued a joint statement condemning Iran’s “reckless attacks and proxy operations” while expressing support for regional partners and emphasizing the need to protect global energy supplies and secure maritime routes. Meanwhile, analysts observe Trump appears to be losing control of the conflict dynamics, facing criticism for inconsistent messaging after recently discussing winding down military operations before issuing the current ultimatum.

    The violence has expanded to neighboring countries, with Iran’s Natanz nuclear facility suffering attacks (though without radioactive leakage) and other strategic targets being struck across the region, increasing risks of broader regional warfare.

  • VIDS op Wereld Waterdag: Inheemse dorpen kampen met ernstige waterproblemen

    VIDS op Wereld Waterdag: Inheemse dorpen kampen met ernstige waterproblemen

    On World Water Day, the Association of Indigenous Village Chiefs in Suriname (VIDS) has issued an urgent appeal addressing the severe water infrastructure deficits plaguing indigenous communities throughout the country. Despite international development agendas—including the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)—promising to ‘leave no one behind,’ indigenous and tribal populations in Suriname continue to experience systemic neglect regarding access to clean drinking water, sanitation, and reliable infrastructure.

    Recent analyses confirm that numerous interior communities remain dependent on rainwater, creeks, or rivers due to a near-total absence of basic water systems. Village leaders from multiple regions reported alarming conditions:

    In Marowijne, villages such as Langamankondre and Christiaankondre face acute water shortages, requiring emergency shipments from Paramaribo to supply schoolchildren. These communities also lack consistent electricity, relying on outdated generators despite proximity to urban centers. Similarly, in Alfonsdorp, a water source managed by the Surinamese Water Company exists but fails to provide 24/7 supply, forcing residents to rely on irregular and often contaminated water from neighboring villages.

    In Para, growing settlements like Wit Santi struggle with water accessibility, with households compelled to carry water long distances or collect rainfall. High connection fees further exacerbate inequities. Meanwhile, in Hollandse Kamp, taps have run dry for four years, and trucked-in water frequently fails to meet SDG 6 safety standards.

    Water quality remains another critical concern. In Donderskamp, recently rehabilitated water installations still produce dark, undrinkable water, compelling residents to seek alternative—and often unsafe—sources. In western regions such as Apoera, Section, and Washabo, arbitrary flat fees and alleged payment arrears—sometimes exceeding SRD 10,000—have sparked outrage, especially as meter installation costs remain unaffordable for most families.

    Southern Suriname suffers near-total absence of water infrastructure, with communities depending on river and creek water increasingly contaminated by mining pollutants, erosion, and climate-induced droughts and floods.

    Water pollution poses a severe threat to traditional sources. Rivers once considered safe, like the Marowijne, are now tainted by mercury and chemicals from gold mining—activities often licensed without adequate protection for indigenous territories.

    Women and girls bear the heaviest burden, as water collection and management traditionally fall to them. Water scarcity heightens their workload, curbing educational and economic opportunities and compounding discrimination based on gender, ethnicity, and socioeconomic status.

    VIDS emphasizes that these issues stem from structural marginalization, insufficient inclusion in policy processes, and the lack of full legal recognition of indigenous collective rights. Although indigenous organizations are occasionally invited to policy dialogues, their input rarely influences outcomes.

    The association urges the government and relevant agencies to:
    – Invest urgently in sustainable interior water infrastructure;
    – Ensure fair and affordable water pricing;
    – Strictly regulate mining-related water pollution;
    – Involve indigenous communities in decision-making through Free, Prior, and Informed Consent (FPIC);
    – Center gender equality in water policy.

    Without structural solutions and genuine community participation, VIDS warns, the SDG pledge to ‘leave no one behind’ will remain an empty promise for Suriname’s indigenous peoples.

  • SVJ benadrukt: zelfregulering moet persvrijheid beschermen

    SVJ benadrukt: zelfregulering moet persvrijheid beschermen

    The Suriname Association of Journalists (SVJ) has initiated a comprehensive accreditation program aimed at organizing and professionalizing the country’s media landscape. This move comes in response to what the association describes as “wild growth” within the journalistic profession and confusion about legitimate news sources.

    During an information session held Saturday at the Asewa Otono building, SVJ leadership emphasized that the accreditation system represents a form of self-regulation rather than government-imposed control. The association explicitly stated that the program will not compromise journalistic freedom or facilitate government restrictions on press liberties.

    SVJ President Naomi Hoever clarified that the accreditation badge system, introduced on February 9 during the association’s 35th anniversary celebrations, requires journalists to commit to established professional ethics. The program applies to both SVJ members and non-members alike.

    “Accreditation is not designed to exclude individuals but rather to promote clarity, recognition, and quality within the journalistic profession,” Hoever stated during the well-attended session that drew significant interest from media professionals across Suriname.

    The association presented multiple arguments demonstrating why professional organization has become essential. Current challenges include uncertainty about what constitutes legitimate news, confusion about which media companies qualify as recognized news organizations, and questions about who practices journalism responsibly according to professional codes.

    Self-regulation through accreditation is presented as an internationally proven model that provides guarantees to both government and society that journalism is being practiced responsibly. The SVJ maintains that journalistic regulation cannot be entrusted solely to the central government, as press freedom doesn’t lend itself to purely legal ordering through legislation.

    The initiative aims to protect the journalistic profession, promote responsibility, counter uncontrolled growth in media, and advance professionalization standards that align with existing national and international benchmarks.

  • DNL: Cassavecrisis, overheid laat hoofdvoedsel binnenland instorten

    DNL: Cassavecrisis, overheid laat hoofdvoedsel binnenland instorten

    Suriname is confronting a severe agricultural emergency as an aggressive cassava disease continues to devastate crops across the nation after nearly two years of uncontrolled spread. The viral infection, identified as cassava mosaic disease, has reached epidemic proportions, destroying vast agricultural fields and threatening food security for thousands of families.

    The pathogen, which causes severe leaf discoloration, growth stagnation, and drastic yield reduction, spreads rapidly through contaminated plant material and insect vectors such as whiteflies. What began as an agricultural concern has now escalated into a full-blown national crisis, with once-fertile fields transformed into barren landscapes without harvestable produce.

    Cassava serves as the staple food for interior communities and remains a cherished crop nationwide for producing traditional foods including bojo and chips. The escalating disease now directly endangers the nutritional security of these populations, creating acute food shortages in remote regions.

    Despite repeated warnings from agricultural experts and clear recommendations to declare a phytosanitary emergency—mirroring responses implemented in neighboring Brazil and French Guiana—the Ministry of Agriculture, Livestock, and Fisheries has largely limited its response to media statements. The absence of coordinated action has facilitated mass disease propagation across agricultural regions.

    The Scientific Bureau of DNL, through chairman Rakesh Jhagroe, has issued an urgent call for immediate government intervention. Their comprehensive demands include: immediate destruction of infected fields; halting cassava cutting imports; producing disease-free planting material through CELOS; providing direct support to interior farmers; establishing cross-border collaboration with Brazil and French Guiana; creating a national emergency command for coordination; and implementing intensive awareness campaigns for village communities and agricultural workers.

    Without immediate national mobilization, Suriname stands on the brink of complete cassava production collapse, potentially eliminating the primary food source for thousands of households. Delayed action could precipitate a humanitarian disaster with far-reaching consequences for the nation’s food sovereignty and rural livelihoods.