标签： Suriname

Amid Iran’s most significant civil unrest in years, former U.S. President Donald Trump has issued a provocative call for Iranians to sustain their demonstrations against the government. Through his Truth Social platform, Trump declared “help is on the way” while urging citizens to document the identities of security forces committing violence against protesters, warning that perpetrators would “pay a heavy price.”

The escalating crisis has reached alarming proportions, with Iranian officials acknowledging approximately 2,000 fatalities since protests began in late December—the first official death toll assessment. Human rights organizations present even grimmer statistics, reporting over 1,800 demonstrator deaths and more than 16,700 arrests, representing a substantial increase from previous estimates. Independent verification remains challenging due to widespread internet disruptions throughout the country.

When pressed by journalists to specify the nature of promised assistance, Trump declined to provide concrete details. His administration has already implemented stringent economic measures, including 25% import tariffs on nations trading with Iran—a significant oil exporter. Additionally, Trump confirmed considering military options in response to the government’s violent suppression of dissent.

The U.S. State Department has urgently advised American citizens to evacuate Iran immediately, including through land borders with Turkey and Armenia. Trump further cautioned during a CBS News interview that “very powerful measures” would follow if Iran proceeded with executing detained protesters. Reports from Kurdish organizations indicate a 26-year-old protester in Karaj faces imminent execution, though independent confirmation remains unavailable.

Communications infrastructure in Iran continues to be severely compromised, with partial restoration of telephone services while internet access remains largely blocked. In response, Elon Musk’s Starlink satellite internet service has been made available gratis to facilitate information exchange.

Initially sparked by economic grievances and currency devaluation, the protests have evolved into broader demands for systemic change. Iranian leadership has accused the United States and Israel of instigating unrest, labeling Trump and Israeli Prime Minister Netanyahu as “primary murderers” of the Iranian people.

China, a major consumer of Iranian oil, has joined Turkey, Iraq, the United Arab Emirates, and India in condemning U.S. tariff policies. Despite intense repression, no significant fractures have emerged within Iran’s ruling elite that has maintained power since the 1979 Islamic Revolution.

European nations including the United Kingdom, France, Germany, and Italy have summoned ambassadors to protest the violence. European Commission President Ursula von der Leyen described the rising death toll as “horrific,” while German Chancellor Friedrich Merz suggested the regime approaches its demise if reliant solely on violence to maintain power.

The coming weeks present critical challenges for Iran’s future as international scrutiny and pressure intensify.

A significant meeting occurred on Tuesday at the Office of the Prosecutor involving key legal and agricultural officials to address critical issues surrounding Suriname’s timber export sector. The discussion brought together Prosecutor General Garcia Paragsingh, Chief Prosecutor Roline Gravenbeek, and Deepak Jairam, legal counsel for the Ministry of Agriculture, Livestock and Fisheries (LVV) who also serves as state representative in the timber export case.

The high-level consultation focused on resolving recent complications regarding the refusal of LVV’s criminal reports on January 10th. According to Jairam, these procedural misunderstandings have been completely resolved through constructive dialogue. The Prosecutor General confirmed that LVV now possesses unrestricted authority to file criminal reports for any suspected offenses and has pledged full cooperation in subsequent investigation and prosecution efforts.

This emergency meeting was convened following a formal written request from LVV Minister Mike Noersalim dated January 13th, which urgently demanded criminal investigation into potential forgery of authentic documents within the roundwood export process. Minister Noersalim’s communication highlighted severe risks to Suriname’s timber export industry and potential international consequences if immediate action wasn’t taken.

LVV has announced its intention to file criminal charges against Anand Ramkisoensing, who has been removed from his position as Director of Agricultural Research, Marketing and Processing. The allegations center on suspected intentional misrepresentation of wood species on official phytosanitary documentation, resulting in timber being exported under classifications prohibited by importing countries. The ministry asserts these actions violate both national legislation and international obligations, potentially damaging Suriname’s credibility and threatening the continuity of its timber export operations.

Despite initial procedural uncertainties, Jairam confirmed the meeting ultimately strengthened collaborative efforts between the Public Prosecutor’s Office and LVV. Both parties have agreed that the Chief Prosecutor will maintain close oversight of case developments, and that LVV’s criminal reports will receive regular processing without further administrative obstacles.

Suriname’s National Assembly encountered an unexpected political standstill on Wednesday as lawmakers failed to convene a scheduled parliamentary session due to insufficient attendance. The session was abruptly postponed after coalition partner ABOP, alongside VHP faction members, refused to sign the attendance registry, preventing the government from achieving the mandatory quorum required for legislative proceedings.

Only 25 parliamentarians officially registered their presence, falling short of the 26-member threshold necessary for conducting official business. The dramatic development exposed deepening fractures within the ruling coalition, particularly surrounding the suspension of Grassalco director Wensly Rozenhout, an ABOP party member implicated in the disappearance of approximately 4 kilograms of raw gold valued at over $400,000 from the state-owned company’s vaults.

NDP faction leader Rabin Parmessar expressed astonishment at ABOP’s maneuver, stating: ‘ABOP has surprised us by not providing quorum.’ According to parliamentary sources, ABOP Chairman Ronnie Brunswijk explicitly instructed his faction members to boycott the attendance registry signing process before the session’s commencement, a directive that was systematically followed.

The gold disappearance incident, which remains unresolved despite governmental inquiries, has triggered significant internal discord. Rozenhout’s provisional suspension stems from his alleged failure to provide satisfactory explanations to government investigators regarding the missing precious metals.

Parmessar noted that with ABOP’s participation, the coalition commands 28 seats—two above the quorum requirement—but without them, legislative proceedings become impossible. The NDP leader indicated that had he received advance notice of ABOP’s intention to withhold quorum, he would have prevented absences within his own faction. Assembly President Ashwin Adhin formally postponed the session after clerk Ruth de Windt read aloud the names of legislators who had signed the attendance registry.

Surinamese President Jennifer Simons finds herself at the center of transparency concerns following revelations that her husband, Glenn Geerling, accompanied her on an official visit to Colombia despite his absence from the official delegation roster. The discrepancy emerged through photographs circulated after the January diplomatic mission, contradicting the president’s initial characterization of her traveling party.

During a press briefing Monday, President Simons had characterized the visit as a technical policy examination of Colombian hospital facilities rather than a state visit, emphasizing her conscious effort to maintain a minimal delegation without media personnel. She stated the delegation consisted solely of a security official, Suriname’s ambassador to Colombia, Minister André Misiekaba, and Humphrey Hasrat—a physician advisor involved in medical referral programs for Surinamese patients.

‘We deliberately kept the delegation small and avoided media accompaniment to maintain low costs and a low profile,’ President Simons explained during her initial remarks, noting that additional security was provided by Colombian authorities with only one security official traveling ahead from Suriname.

However, subsequent photographic evidence revealed the presidential spouse’s presence among the delegation, raising questions about the completeness of the official account. The president acknowledged the hospital had extended personal medical check-up invitations but maintained she declined these offers, insisting the visit focused exclusively on policy discussions regarding healthcare collaboration, preventive medicine, and aftercare coordination between medical institutions.

The absence of official media coverage, initially attributed to the deliberate exclusion of press personnel, now appears compounded by the undisclosed participation of the first gentleman. This development has sparked discussions about transparency protocols within presidential travel delegations and the disclosure requirements for accompanying family members on official government business.