标签： Jamaica

For the first time since the outbreak of the latest Gaza war, Palestinian voters across the Israeli-occupied West Bank and the central Gaza district of Deir el-Balah are casting ballots Saturday in long-awaited municipal elections, a vote shaped by a limited political landscape and broad public apathy toward the ability of the process to deliver meaningful change.

Figures from the Ramallah-headquartered Central Elections Commission (CEC) show roughly 1.5 million registered voters will participate across the West Bank, joined by an additional 70,000 registered voters in Deir el-Balah. Unlike broader national elections, the vast majority of competing candidate lists are either aligned with Palestinian President Mahmoud Abbas’s secular nationalist Fatah party or running as independent candidates. Notably, no lists are fielded by Hamas, Fatah’s long-standing political rival that controls roughly half of the Gaza Strip.

Across most West Bank municipalities, Fatah-backed tickets face off against independent slates led by candidates from smaller opposition factions, including the Marxist-Leninist Popular Front for the Liberation of Palestine. In dozens of districts, however, the lack of competition has already preordained results: in major population centers including Nablus and Ramallah, the seat of the Palestinian Authority (PA), only one candidate list was submitted, allowing that ticket to claim victory automatically without any voter turnout.

Many voters echo deep skepticism about the election’s ability to improve daily life under Israeli occupation. Mahmud Bader, a private business owner from the northern West Bank city of Tulkarem, where two adjacent refugee camps have been under full Israeli military control for more than a year, said he planned to cast a ballot despite expecting no tangible improvements. “Whether candidates are independent or partisan, it has no effect and will have no benefit for the city,” Bader told AFP. “The Israeli occupation is the one that rules Tulkarem. This vote is just an image shown to international media — to pretend we have functioning elections, a state, or independence.”

Logistical challenges also shape the vote in war-ravaged Gaza. The CEC confirmed polling stations in the West Bank will operate from 7:00 a.m. local time (0400 GMT) through 7:00 p.m., but stations in Deir al-Balah will close two hours earlier at 5:00 p.m. The adjustment is designed to allow vote counting to finish before sundown, a necessary workaround given chronic widespread power outages across the war-damaged strip.

International observers have framed the vote as a rare step forward for democratic engagement amid ongoing conflict. UN Middle East coordinator Ramiz Alakbarov praised the CEC for pulling off a “credible process” under extreme constraints. “Saturday’s elections represent an important opportunity for Palestinians to exercise their democratic rights during an exceptionally challenging period,” Alakbarov said in an official statement.

This vote marks the first electoral contest held in Gaza since the 2006 legislative elections, which were won by Hamas. The Islamist group has controlled most of Gaza since 2007, splitting Palestinian governance between the Hamas-led strip and the Fatah-governed West Bank. Jamal al-Fadi, a political scientist based at Cairo’s Al-Azhar University, told AFP the PA’s decision to limit Gaza balloting exclusively to Deir el-Balah is a deliberate pilot test to assess public opinion in the post-war context, when no comprehensive public opinion polling has been conducted.

The selection of Deir el-Balah was also rooted in practicality: the district is one of the few areas of Gaza where a large majority of the original population has not been displaced by the more than two-year-long conflict between Hamas and Israel, al-Fadi explained. The 90-year-old Abbas, who has held the Palestinian presidency for more than two decades without holding a new presidential election, has repeatedly promised to hold national legislative and presidential votes that have yet to be organized.

For some first-time voters, the election carries symbolic weight even amid its limitations. Farah Shaath, 25, said she was eager to cast her first ever ballot Saturday. “Although it is unlike any election in the world, it is a confirmation of our continued existence in the Gaza Strip despite everything,” Shaath said.

Organizing the Gaza vote has also required navigating competing security claims. CEC spokesman Fareed Taamallah told AFP that the commission has recruited polling staff from local Palestinian civil society groups and contracted a private security firm to guard the 12 polling centers in Deir el-Balah. But an anonymous CEC source based in Gaza told AFP that Hamas police have insisted on taking responsibility for securing the electoral process, planning to deploy unarmed plainclothes security personnel around all polling sites.

A recent lethal airstrike carried out by the United States military against a suspected drug-trafficking vessel has pushed the cumulative death toll from Washington’s year-long anti-“narco-terrorist” campaign across Latin America to at least 182, according to official statements and independent counting. The strike, which took place on Friday, left two people dead aboard the targeted boat, US Southern Command — the military body overseeing all American operations in the Latin American and Caribbean region — confirmed in a public post on the social platform X. In its announcement, the command echoed the standardized language it has used to justify dozens of similar lethal operations launched since the campaign launched in September last year, claiming intelligence assessments verified the vessel was traveling along well-documented smuggling corridors in the Eastern Pacific and actively engaged in drug-trafficking activities. According to a tally compiled by Agence France-Presse, this strike marked at least the seventh such lethal operation carried out by US forces in April alone. Despite repeated claims that targeted vessels are linked to drug smuggling networks categorized as terrorist organizations by the US government, the Trump administration has yet to release conclusive, public evidence to back up these assertions. The lack of transparent proof has sparked fierce debate over the legal standing of the cross-border campaign. International legal scholars and global human rights organizations have raised sharp criticism, arguing that most of these strikes qualify as extrajudicial killings. Many of those killed, they contend, were unarmed civilians who did not pose any immediate, active threat to US national security, raising serious questions about the moral and legal legitimacy of the ongoing campaign.

KINGSTON, Jamaica — Two of Jamaica’s leading financial regulatory and law enforcement agencies have cemented a new strategic alliance to tackle pervasive illicit financial activity across the island. The Financial Investigations Division (FID) and the Revenue Protection Department (RPD) have officially signed a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) that establishes a formal structure for deepened collaboration against a range of threats, including money laundering, terrorist financing, revenue fraud, and other systemic financial crimes.

Dennis Chung, Chief Technical Director of the FID, emphasized that the agreement builds on a already productive working relationship between the two agencies, while formalizing critical processes that will amplify their collective impact. Under the new framework, clear protocols for cross-agency information sharing, case referrals, and coordinated enforcement actions are now in place. These structured arrangements, Chung explained, will drastically boost both bodies’ capacity to identify, probe, and disrupt illegal financial activities that erode government revenue and undermine the stability and integrity of Jamaica’s entire financial system. He noted that this kind of targeted strategic partnership is a foundational requirement for effective national regulatory enforcement and crime mitigation.

Cranston Morgan, who serves as both Chief Technical Director of the RPD and Commissioner of Revenue Protection, echoed Chung’s optimism, highlighting that the alliance will strengthen both agencies’ ability to rapidly respond to financial misconduct and guard the broader public interest.

Morgan framed the MoU as another measurable milestone in the ongoing effort to tighten inter-agency cooperation. It creates a reliable foundation for timely information exchanges, more cohesive operational coordination, and more strategic utilization of each agency’s unique institutional expertise when addressing revenue offenses and linked financial crimes. He emphasized that the partnership delivers mutual benefits for both bodies, while also advancing the Jamaican government’s wider national goals: protecting public funds and bolstering domestic and international confidence in Jamaica’s financial regulatory ecosystem.

At its core, the MoU outlines a formal legal framework for consultation, collaborative action, and lawful information sharing that aligns with both agencies’ statutory mandates. Beyond information sharing, the agreement is designed to strengthen intelligence gathering, streamline cross-agency coordination, and enable more effective criminal and civil investigations as well as enforcement outcomes.

The agreement details clear reciprocal obligations for both agencies. The FID will supply the RPD with raw data and supporting materials required for intelligence development and ongoing investigations, alongside advance notification of any upcoming criminal probes that involve individuals or entities of interest to the RPD. It will also share requested statistical data to support RPD work.

In exchange, the RPD will provide the FID with its own relevant data and materials to aid the FID’s intelligence and investigation activities. This includes alerts of suspected revenue crimes and other financial offenses involving parties the FID is tracking, plus relevant statistical data, specialized technical assistance, and compliance data that can support the FID’s investigation and prosecution of financial crimes.

Additional provisions of the MoU cover expanded collaborative activities: case referrals between agencies, joint enforcement operations, parallel criminal investigations, cross-training for personnel from both bodies, and coordinated public outreach initiatives. These outreach efforts are designed to educate key stakeholders on the full range of risks linked to corruption, violations of revenue law, money laundering, and terrorist financing. The agreement also formalizes governance protocols to ensure all shared information is handled securely, protected from unauthorized access, and used only for appropriate, legally permitted purposes.

As Jamaica’s legislative committee weighs proposed changes to expand the national Child Diversion Programme into school disciplinary spaces, Education Minister Dr. Dana Morris Dixon has drawn a critical line, urging policymakers to preserve the separation between criminal offenses and school-based behavioral misconduct. She warned that ill-considered expansion of the diversion program could erode the foundational function of the country’s existing child protection infrastructure.

Speaking during Thursday’s sitting of the Joint Select Committee tasked with reviewing the Child Diversion Act, Morris Dixon acknowledged that persistent disruptive behavior in Jamaican schools demands more robust, targeted intervention. However, she pushed back against framing every campus incident through the lens of the criminal justice system.

Her comments were delivered in direct response to proposals put forward by University of the Commonwealth Caribbean student Daniel Barnes, who had called on the committee to incorporate common school disciplinary issues—including physical fights, persistent bullying, and petty theft—into the Child Diversion Programme. The push for reform stems from growing public anxiety over rising rates of youth violence across Jamaican educational institutions.

Barnes, who serves on a school disciplinary committee, told the panel that current pathways for addressing escalating misconduct are fragmented and ineffective. He noted that even when schools refer students with persistent behavioral issues to existing agencies such as the Child Protection and Family Services Agency (CPFSA) and restorative justice practitioners, interventions often fail to drive meaningful long-term behavior change. To address this gap, he put forward a three-tiered framework designed to intervene early, before minor misconduct escalates into criminal activity or severe violent harm.

Morris Dixon countered that welfare-focused interventions for at-risk students are already well-established under Jamaica’s Child Care and Protection Act (CCPA), delivered primarily through the CPFSA, which maintains direct ongoing partnerships with schools and families across the island. “In the situations that have come up in recent times, the CPFSA has been involved with the schools. They have taken the children, they have visited the families, visited the homes, done the psychological support, given that kind of support, and given lots of other support to the children, very similar to what happens in the Child Diversion Programme,” the minister explained. “There’s just a difference between children who come into conflict with the law and those who are seen to be somewhat uncontrollable or having issues.”

While the two systems use similar supportive approaches, Morris Dixon stressed that the distinction between them is fundamental and must not be eliminated. She urged committee members to conduct a full mapping of all existing youth support frameworks operating in Jamaican schools before moving forward with any legislative amendments.

“It’s important that we understand the whole lay of the land, which is something I have been saying, so that we understand where child diversion starts and ends, where CCPA starts and ends, and where there are any gaps, in terms of some of the approaches and techniques, and then when we find the gaps, we figure out which legislation is appropriate to do it under,” she added.

The minister also suggested that many of the perceived gaps in addressing school misconduct stem from administrative shortcomings rather than gaps in legislation, warning against creating duplicative systems that waste resources and confuse institutional roles. Her intervention has reframed the committee’s debate, shifting focus from sweeping expansion to targeted gap-fixing that preserves the core purposes of both the child protection and criminal diversion frameworks.