标签： Guyana

In a significant political development, Azruddin Mohamed, Leader of the We Invest in Nationhood (WIN) party, has launched a forceful critique against President Irfaan Ali and Vice President Bharrat Jagdeo for allegedly reneging on a key election commitment. The controversy centers on the promised distribution of cash grants to Guyanese citizens during the Christmas season.

During Wednesday night’s address, Mohamed characterized the government’s pre-election assurances of immediate cash payments as a “broken moral contract” rather than merely unfulfilled policy promises. He emphasized that while both President Ali and Vice President Jagdeo had explicitly signaled the payout would occur, the administration subsequently announced the GY$100,000 grants would only be distributed after the 2026 national budget approval early next year.

Mohamed, whose party secured 16 seats in the September 1 general and regional elections to become Guyana’s main opposition force, dismissed the planned amount as “meagre” despite the country’s substantial oil revenues. He asserted the cash grant promise functioned primarily as a “campaign tool, not a guaranteed obligation,” directly referencing the President’s August campaign statement in Eccles suggesting payments would be contingent on proper behavior.

The political confrontation extends beyond the cash grant controversy. Mohamed also criticized President Ali for commencing his address 35 minutes late and for delivering his five-year policy agenda exclusively to diplomats and government officials rather than addressing Parliament and opposition lawmakers.

Complicating matters further, Mohamed’s potential ascension to Opposition Leader remains pending as National Assembly Speaker Manzoor Nadir has yet to convene opposition parliamentarians for the necessary election. Attorney General Anil Nandlall has publicly opposed Mohamed assuming the role, citing ongoing extradition proceedings initiated by the United States regarding alleged financial crimes connected to Mohamed’s gold trading business and luxury car importation activities.

The Alliance for National Unity (APNU), holding 12 parliamentary seats, has concurrently demanded a larger GY$150,000 cash grant, citing the Finance Ministry’s mid-year economic report as evidence of sufficient available funds. APNU argues this enhanced amount would better cushion citizens against rising living costs and stimulate business activity during the holiday season.

Guyana’s political opposition has launched fierce criticism against President Irfaan Ali for unveiling his administration’s five-year policy agenda outside the traditional parliamentary framework. The move, occurring on December 17, 2025, has sparked concerns about democratic erosion and institutional bypass.

Forward Guyana Movement Leader Amanza Walton-Desir challenged the diplomatic community’s apparent acquiescence to this departure from established parliamentary practice. She emphasized that the address conventionally belongs within parliamentary proceedings, properly recorded in official Hansard records regardless of opposition participation.

The controversy unfolds against a backdrop of parliamentary paralysis, with the legislature currently lacking an officially recognized opposition leader. This institutional vacuum has complicated constitutional norms and raised questions about democratic safeguards.

APNU Parliamentarian Sherod Duncan characterized the external announcement as a ‘democratic red flag,’ noting the symbolic significance of the President choosing to present his vision outside the Arthur Chung Conference Centre rather than within the parliamentary chamber. Duncan interpreted this as a deliberate avoidance of legislative scrutiny and a troubling treatment of democratic institutions as optional.

Central to the controversy is the status of Azruddin Mohamed, whose potential election as opposition leader remains pending. Mohamed and his father face extradition proceedings to the United States for alleged financial crimes, creating additional complications for Guyana’s political landscape.

Both opposition figures emphasized that the exclusion of elected representatives from a supposedly national agenda presentation demonstrates intentional marginalization rather than accidental oversight. They pledged to subject the government’s plan to rigorous parliamentary examination through appropriate channels.

The opposition leaders called for renewed commitment to transparent governance, open debate, and democratic accountability, insisting that Guyana’s future should be shaped through inclusive processes rather than unilateral announcements outside locked parliamentary doors.

In a significant national address delivered Wednesday evening at the Arthur Chung Conference Centre in Liliendaal, President Irfaan Ali unveiled substantial economic measures that will directly impact Guyanese citizens. The centerpiece announcement confirmed that all Guyanese citizens aged 18 and above will receive a cash grant of GY$100,000 (approximately US$480), with funding allocated in the forthcoming 2026 national budget.

During his comprehensive two-hour presentation to diplomats and senior government officials, President Ali emphasized that cash transfers serve as crucial instruments for achieving specific policy objectives. He further indicated that additional cash grants would be distributed throughout his five-year presidential term, though specific details and timelines were not fully elaborated.

The announcement follows previous campaign trail promises made during the 2025 general election, where President Ali had suggested citizens might receive Christmas holiday cash grants conditional on good behavior. The delayed implementation has sparked speculation within political circles, with some observers suggesting the administration may be avoiding parliamentary procedures that would involve interaction with opposition figures.

Notably, the main opposition WIN party leader Azruddin Mohamed and his father currently face extradition proceedings to the United States over alleged financial crimes. House Speaker Manzoor Nadir has yet to convene a meeting for Mohamed’s constitutional election as Opposition Leader, a position that Attorney General Anil Nandlall believes could potentially harm Guyana’s international reputation.

In parallel developments, President Ali announced substantial wage increases for government workers, who will earn GY$50,000 monthly beginning next year. The administration also revealed ambitious plans to establish tax-free special development zones nationwide, strategically designed to boost employment in non-oil sectors through import substitution initiatives. These zones will specifically target regions with high unemployment needs while promoting economic activities that generate export earnings or reduce import dependency.

The precise locations for these development zones will be formally identified in the 2026 budget presentation. Additionally, the government committed to providing financing programs for Amerindian communities to enhance housing quality and infrastructure development.

In a significant immigration policy move, the Trump administration has announced stringent entry restrictions targeting nationals from three Caribbean Community (CARICOM) member states. Effective January 1, 2026, citizens of Antigua and Barbuda, Dominica, and Haiti will face either complete bans or limited access to the United States.

President Donald Trump justified these measures as essential for national security, citing inadequate screening protocols and information-sharing deficiencies in these nations. The policy represents an extension of travel restrictions initially implemented during his first term, which were subsequently upheld by the Supreme Court.

The administration specifically highlighted concerns regarding Citizenship by Investment (CBI) programs offered by Antigua and Barbuda and Dominica. These initiatives grant citizenship to foreign investors without requiring residency, creating potential security vulnerabilities according to U.S. officials. Trump’s executive order noted that such programs could enable individuals from already restricted countries to obtain secondary citizenship and bypass existing travel bans.

Under the new regulations, consular officers will substantially reduce visa validity periods for nationals of these Caribbean nations to the maximum extent permitted by law. The restrictions apply comprehensively to both immigrant and nonimmigrant visas, including B-1, B-2, B-1/B-2, F, M, and J categories.

The policy expansion also affects several additional countries beyond the Caribbean region. Afghanistan, Burma, Chad, Republic of the Congo, Equatorial Guinea, Eritrea, Iran, Libya, Somalia, Sudan, and Yemen will face complete entry restrictions. Meanwhile, Angola, Benin, Côte d’Ivoire, Gabon, The Gambia, Malawi, Mauritania, Nigeria, Senegal, Tanzania, Tonga, Zambia, and Zimbabwe will encounter partial limitations.

The administration emphasized that these measures result from unsuccessful diplomatic engagements aimed at improving information-sharing practices and security protocols with the affected nations.

In the wake of the People’s National Congress Reform’s (PNCR) most devastating electoral performance, party leader Aubrey Norton has unveiled a comprehensive strategy to rebuild and revitalize the political organization. The September 1, 2025 general and regional elections saw the PNCR-led coalition, A Partnership for National Unity (APNU), secure merely 12 parliamentary seats—a stark contrast to the ruling People’s Progressive Party Civic’s 36 seats and newcomer We Invest in Nationhood’s 16 seats.

Addressing supporters on the party’s weekly program ‘Nation Watch,’ Norton acknowledged the severity of the defeat, stating that the party cannot ‘bury your head in the sand’ following such a significant electoral setback. The veteran politician, who has been with the PNC since the 1970s, identified several factors contributing to the poor showing, including the absence of a coalition with the Alliance For Change, well-financed opposition campaigns, alleged electoral irregularities, and a voters list containing names of emigrants, migrants, and deceased persons.

Norton’s revitalization plan centers on extensive grassroots engagement beginning in the first quarter of 2026. The initiative will focus on understanding Guyanese citizens’ desires, improving parliamentary representation, and deploying social workers to assist and guide youth populations. ‘We will engage the youth because I do believe that urgent work needs to be done with the youth,’ Norton emphasized, criticizing the current government for displacing young people’s priorities and hindering their development as future leaders.

The PNCR leader also pledged to address internal party disunity, which he acknowledged had ‘accumulated’ over time. His strategy includes creating a corps of educated and trained young party members who can eventually assume leadership roles. Norton stressed that youth must be educated that politics is about service rather than mere position-seeking, and that commitment should extend beyond electoral victories.

Looking forward, Norton expressed hope that within twelve months, national discourse could shift toward Guyana’s comprehensive development, proper resource allocation, addressing ethnic problems connected to social, economic and political challenges, and establishing a properly managed Natural Resources Fund that saves for future generations.