标签： Cuba

The October session of Cuba’s National Innovation Council marked a pivotal moment in the nation’s pursuit of scientific and technological advancement. Chaired by President Miguel Díaz-Canel Bermúdez, the council conducted an in-depth examination of the draft Science, Technology, and Innovation Act, initiating a nationwide debate on its provisions. This legislative effort aims to address existing barriers, fill regulatory gaps, and align with the aspirations of Cuban scientists, as highlighted in numerous consultations. The President emphasized the necessity of broad public engagement, ensuring the law reflects diverse perspectives from the science, technology, and innovation sectors, as well as other societal stakeholders. Armando Rodríguez Batista, Minister of Science, Technology, and Environment (CITMA), presented the draft, underscoring its comprehensive approach to fostering a robust innovation ecosystem. The draft identifies key challenges, including fragmented regulations, inadequate funding, and insufficient integration of social sciences with natural sciences. It proposes 20 foundational principles, such as establishing a high-ranking legal framework, enhancing governance, and recognizing innovative enterprises as integral to the system. The proposed law, structured into eight chapters, seeks to integrate innovation, transition to a knowledge economy, and international collaboration. Over 1,500 individuals, including academics, researchers, and government officials, have already contributed to the consultation process, reinforcing the draft’s potential to drive Cuba’s economic and social development.

In a powerful display of unity, Cuba has reaffirmed its unwavering support for Venezuela, a nation currently facing significant military pressure from the United States. Miguel Díaz-Canel Bermúdez, First Secretary of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of Cuba and President of the Republic, expressed solidarity with Venezuela and its President, Nicolás Maduro, during a public statement on X. He emphasized that Venezuela, the homeland of Simón Bolívar and Hugo Chávez, will not stand alone amidst the escalating tensions. Díaz-Canel condemned the US military deployment, which includes approximately 1,200 missiles, as well as covert CIA operations targeting Venezuela. He invoked the words of Cuban national hero José Martí, who famously declared, ‘Give me Venezuela to serve, she has a son in me,’ and echoed Fidel Castro’s sentiment that ‘For Venezuela, we must give our all.’ The Cuban people have also demonstrated their solidarity, gathering at the equestrian statue of Simón Bolívar to express their support. Díaz-Canel further quoted Bolívar, who once warned that the United States ‘seems destined by Providence to plague America with misery in the name of freedom.’ This statement underscores Cuba’s commitment to defending Venezuela against external aggression and its broader critique of US interventionism in Latin America.

On Thursday, October 17, 2025, a pivotal meeting took place at Casa de las Américas in Havana, marking the launch of a new phase for the Network of Artists and Intellectuals in Defense of Humanity. Established in 2003 by Commanders Fidel Castro Ruz and Hugo Chávez Frías, the Network aims to unite left-wing thinkers globally to counter neo-fascism and imperialist threats. Cuban President Miguel Díaz-Canel Bermúdez, alongside prominent intellectuals and activists, emphasized the urgency of defending humanist values and fostering solidarity in the face of global challenges. The meeting, held in the Che Guevara Room, lasted nearly four hours and focused on revitalizing the Network’s mission. Díaz-Canel highlighted the need for unity among leftist movements, particularly in Latin America, to resist military and ideological aggression. He also condemned the ongoing crisis in Gaza and the media attacks against Venezuelan President Nicolás Maduro. The newly elected general coordinator of the Network, Miguel Pérez Pirela, echoed these sentiments, stressing the importance of ideas, beauty, and solidarity in combating barbarism. The event also featured contributions from Cuban and international intellectuals, who discussed the role of culture, science, and ethics in shaping a progressive future. The gathering underscored the Network’s commitment to fostering critical thinking, digital literacy, and revolutionary praxis as tools for social transformation.

Cuban President Miguel Díaz-Canel Bermúdez, First Secretary of the Party’s Central Committee, delivered a compelling address at the Third International Meeting of Theoretical Publications of Left-wing Parties and Movements. Emphasizing the interconnectedness of global struggles, Díaz-Canel asserted that threats to any nation are threats to all, urging left-wing forces worldwide to mobilize consciousness and foster strategic political communication. He highlighted the importance of international solidarity in achieving ideological sovereignty, which he described as not only territorial but also symbolic, cultural, and spiritual. The Cuban leader called for unity in the fight against global capitalism, stressing the need for a counterpoint to colonization. His remarks followed a keynote lecture by French-Spanish professor Ignacio Ramonet, who explored the challenges posed by quantum artificial superintelligence and the rapid advancements in technology. Ramonet warned of the risks of misinformation and manipulation while acknowledging the opportunities these technologies present for progressive forces. Díaz-Canel underscored the revolutionary nature of the meeting, describing it as a space for holistic debate on contemporary issues, rooted in socialist construction and the will to transform the world. He praised the efforts of left-wing parties and movements operating in capitalist societies and those building socialism, emphasizing the need to harness technology for emancipatory purposes. The Cuban president also proposed the creation of an international network of left-wing publications to coordinate efforts against imperialist media offensives, promote ideological unity, and train new generations of revolutionary communicators. The event, part of the Centennial celebrations of Fidel Castro Ruz, served as a platform to honor his legacy and inspire collective action for a better world.

Cuba Socialista, the theoretical and political magazine of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of Cuba, has unveiled its special 2024-2025 issue, coinciding with the Third Edition of the International Meeting of Theoretical Publications of Leftist Parties and Movements in Havana. This edition marks the beginning of the commemorations for the 100th anniversary of Commander-in-Chief Fidel Castro Ruz, set to be celebrated in 2026. The commemorative program was officially presented on August 13, 2025, in Birán, Castro’s birthplace. The issue features a speech by Roberto Morales Ojeda, member of the Political Bureau and secretary of Organization of the Party’s Central Committee, delivered during the program’s launch. Additionally, the magazine honors the founders of the first Communist Party of Cuba in its centenary year and includes key speeches from the Second International Meeting of Theoretical Publications of Left-wing Parties and Movements. A significant highlight is the report and closing remarks by Miguel Díaz-Canel Bermúdez, First Secretary of the Central Committee and President of Cuba, which underscore the depth of the debates and the principled positions adopted during the event. The issue also dedicates space to solidarity with the Palestinian people, reflecting the voices of over 100,000 Havana residents who protested against Israel’s actions in Gaza on October 9th. Furthermore, it commemorates the centenary of Vladimir Lenin’s passing, leader of the First Socialist Revolution. This special edition also kicks off the magazine’s 65th-anniversary celebrations, which will culminate in 2026 alongside the 9th Congress of the Communist Party and Fidel Castro’s centennial.

This week, Havana is set to host two significant international events: the Third International Meeting of Theoretical Publications of Left-Wing Parties and Movements and the First Granma Rebelde Festival. Both events are dedicated to commemorating the centenary of Commander-in-Chief Fidel Castro Ruz. The first event will take place from October 15 to 17 at the Ñico López Party University, while the festival will run from the afternoon of October 17 until October 19 at Línea and 18 in Havana’s Vedado neighborhood. These closely linked events will bring together over 100 participants from more than 30 countries, focusing on collective strategies, critical issues, and promoting equality, solidarity, and participatory democracy. The Publications Meeting, convened by Cuba Socialista and co-sponsored by the Network of Intellectuals and Artists in Defense of Humanity and Casa de las Américas, will feature prominent intellectuals, activists, and political scientists, including Ignacio Ramonet, who will deliver the keynote address on the challenges posed to the left by quantum artificial intelligence. Other notable attendees include Mexican artist and philosopher Fernando Buen Abad, Cuban scholar Isabel Monal, José Luis Centella of the Communist Party of Spain, and Miguel Ángel Pérez Pirela, director of La Iguana TV. High-level delegations from China and Vietnam will also be present. The event will include simultaneous workshops and panels on topics such as new types of fascism, political communication, and youth for a better future. Additionally, there will be a presentation of books on the thinking of various leaders and the launch of the 2024-2025 issue of Cuba Socialista, summarizing the previous edition of the Meeting. The Granma Rebelde Festival, dedicated to the 60th anniversary of the Granma and Juventud Rebelde newspapers, as well as the centenaries of the first Communist Party and Fidel Castro Ruz, will feature media experiences from across the island and abroad. Prestigious artists and musicians will enliven the event, with activities open to the public on weekends from 10 a.m. to 7 p.m. These activities will include several panels, such as one on the figure of Fidel Castro, where journalists who knew him will exchange views.

On October 13, 2025, Cuban citizen José Daniel Ferrer García, accompanied by his family, departed from Cuba to the United States. This move followed a formal request from the U.S. government and Ferrer García’s explicit consent, in accordance with the legal protocols established between the two nations. The decision was underpinned by a comprehensive evaluation by the Cuban Prosecutor’s Office, which considered Ferrer García’s legal status, adherence to due process, and the unique circumstances of his case. Earlier in January 2025, Ferrer García had been granted early release from a four-and-a-half-year prison sentence. However, this privilege was revoked in April 2025 due to repeated violations of court-mandated obligations as per the Criminal Enforcement Law and its Regulations. Subsequently, Ferrer García was placed under provisional detention by the Public Prosecutor’s Office, pending charges for a new crime. Upon completing the investigation, the Prosecutor’s Office modified the precautionary measure. The Cuban Ministry of Foreign Affairs emphasized the nation’s steadfast commitment to the rule of law, the protection of individual rights, the defense of sovereignty against defamation, and the maintenance of peace and constitutional order.