标签: Cuba

古巴

  • Camilo is time itself

    Camilo is time itself

    The story of Camilo, a revolutionary figure whose life and legacy continue to inspire generations, is one of resilience, courage, and unwavering commitment to justice. Born into humble beginnings, Camilo grew up in a modest household, where he developed a strong sense of empathy and a desire to protect the vulnerable. Despite financial hardships that forced him to leave the San Alejandro Academy, he balanced his education with tailoring work, demonstrating his determination to persevere against all odds.

    At the age of 21, Camilo joined protests against a corrupt regime, an act that marked the beginning of his revolutionary journey. Targeted by repressive forces, he was forced into exile, but his spirit remained unbroken. He returned to his homeland, only to be exiled again, eventually joining a revolutionary group that would change the course of history. In a daring and arduous journey, he returned to Cuba aboard a yacht designed for tourists, which carried 82 expedition members, including himself.

    Camilo’s pivotal moment came when he landed with Fidel Castro, joining his guerrilla column and remaining by his side throughout the revolutionary struggle. His leadership and bravery earned him the title ‘Lord of the Vanguard,’ and he played a crucial role in the eventual triumph of the revolution. Camilo’s life was cut short, but his legacy lives on, immortalized in the hearts of the Cuban people.

    Every year, the nation mourns his physical absence by flooding rivers, coastlines, and reservoirs with flowers, a tradition that symbolizes his enduring presence. Camilo’s story transcends time, as he has become a symbol of hope, resilience, and the unyielding fight for justice. His legacy is a testament to the power of conviction and the indomitable spirit of those who dare to challenge oppression.

  • Faced with the imminent impact of Melissa, be alert, show solidarity, and remain disciplined

    Faced with the imminent impact of Melissa, be alert, show solidarity, and remain disciplined

    In a heartfelt message to the people of eastern Cuba, President Miguel Díaz-Canel Bermúdez, head of the National Defense Council, called for unity and discipline as Hurricane Melissa threatens the region. Drawing inspiration from Fidel Castro’s resilience during Hurricane Flora, Díaz-Canel emphasized the importance of protecting lives above all else. He urged citizens to remain alert, act with solidarity, and adhere to safety protocols to mitigate the storm’s impact. Hurricane Melissa, a highly dangerous system with destructive winds and heavy rainfall, has prompted extensive preparations, including evacuations, resource safeguarding, and the reinforcement of critical infrastructure. Despite these efforts, the President acknowledged the unpredictability of such events and stressed the need for personal responsibility. He advised families to prioritize the safety of children and elderly relatives, keep essential supplies on hand, and maintain communication. The President’s message underscored the Cuban spirit of mutual care and resilience, urging citizens to avoid complacency and work together to minimize vulnerabilities. As Melissa approaches, the nation remains focused on preserving life and minimizing destruction.

  • In the face of a hurricane threat, protecting the population is paramount

    In the face of a hurricane threat, protecting the population is paramount

    In response to the imminent threat posed by Hurricane Melissa, Cuban President Miguel Díaz-Canel Bermúdez has issued urgent directives to safeguard the population and minimize potential damage. During an extended meeting of the National Defense Council (CDN), Díaz-Canel emphasized the critical need for timely evacuations, particularly for residents in flood-prone areas, downstream from dams, and other high-risk zones. The meeting, conducted via videoconference, included officials from provinces on alert, such as Guantánamo, Santiago de Cuba, Granma, Holguín, Las Tunas, Camagüey, Ciego de Ávila, and Sancti Spíritus.

    Díaz-Canel highlighted the importance of protecting vulnerable groups, including elderly individuals living alone, and ensuring the safety of personal property and pets. He also stressed the necessity of maintaining a steady flow of information to the public to prevent reckless behavior. The president called for comprehensive measures to secure material resources, livestock, agricultural products, and boats, while prioritizing food processing and evacuation centers. Additionally, he instructed authorities to prepare for the recovery phase, focusing on restoring essential services such as electricity, water supply, and sanitation.

    Dr. Celso Pazos Alberdi, Director General of the Institute of Meteorology, provided an update on Hurricane Melissa, predicting its landfall in eastern Cuba as a high-intensity hurricane. The storm is expected to bring significant rainfall, with accumulations of 200 to 400 millimeters in 34 to 48 hours, and coastal flooding due to sea surges. Major General Ramón Pardo Guerra, head of the National Civil Defense Staff, reported on ongoing evacuations, including tourists in Guantánamo, Santiago de Cuba, and Holguín, due to flood risks.

    Provincial leaders detailed their preparedness efforts. In Granma, 110,000 people, including 470 pregnant women, are being protected in evacuation centers or with family and friends. Santiago de Cuba has plans to safeguard 258,573 residents, with dams ready to release water and attention given to the coffee harvest. Holguín has 151 evacuation centers ready for 305,530 people, while Guantánamo is preparing to evacuate 140,000 residents. Similar measures are underway in Las Tunas, where 113 protection centers are available.

    In his concluding remarks, Díaz-Canel commended the provinces for their responsible and knowledgeable approach to the crisis. He expressed confidence in the resilience of the Cuban people, assuring that with collective effort, the nation will overcome the challenges posed by Hurricane Melissa.

  • Blockage and fuel shortage: is there a connection?

    Blockage and fuel shortage: is there a connection?

    The ongoing economic blockade against Cuba has intensified financial constraints, severely limiting the country’s ability to repair its thermoelectric power plants and acquire essential technology and fuel for critical sectors of its economy. This has led to a significant reduction in foreign suppliers willing to engage with Cuba, further exacerbating the nation’s energy crisis. Dayana Beyra Fernández, director of the Petroleum Engineering and Projects Company, highlights the profound impact of these sanctions on everyday life, from frequent blackouts to transportation challenges and the rising cost of living. She recounts specific instances where foreign companies withdrew from contracts due to U.S. pressure, forcing Cuba to invest in costly alternatives to maintain operations. The blockade has also hindered access to spare parts and technology, making it increasingly difficult to keep thermoelectric plants running. Despite these challenges, Cuban professionals continue to seek innovative solutions and international support to mitigate the effects of this ‘inhumane policy.’ The financial toll is staggering, with the Energy and Mining sector alone suffering damages exceeding $496 million in just three months. The blockade’s ripple effects extend beyond energy, affecting Cuba’s ability to trade and access global markets, ultimately stifling the nation’s economic growth and development.

  • The truth will prevail over pressure, blackmail, and slander

    The truth will prevail over pressure, blackmail, and slander

    In a press conference on October 22, 2025, Bruno Rodríguez Parrilla, Cuba’s Minister of Foreign Affairs, addressed the international community regarding the upcoming United Nations General Assembly sessions on October 28 and 29. The sessions will focus on a resolution titled ‘Necessity of ending the economic, commercial, and financial embargo imposed by the United States of America against Cuba.’ Rodríguez Parrilla emphasized that this resolution represents a nearly unanimous global call to end the U.S. blockade, which has been overwhelmingly rejected by the UN for decades. He accused the U.S. government of intensifying economic aggression against Cuba and employing coercive tactics to pressure other nations into altering their traditional support for the resolution. Rodríguez Parrilla presented evidence of what he described as a ‘mendacious and slanderous’ misinformation campaign by the U.S. State Department, aimed at distorting Cuba’s image and intimidating member states. He highlighted a leaked State Department document that included threats and misinformation, such as claims that Cuba is a ‘threat to international peace and security.’ Rodríguez Parrilla refuted these allegations, asserting that the blockade is the primary cause of Cuba’s economic challenges and a violation of international law. He expressed confidence that the international community would once again vote overwhelmingly in favor of ending the blockade, calling it a victory for justice and humanity.

  • Granma and Nhan Dan: a growing path of respect and collaboration

    Granma and Nhan Dan: a growing path of respect and collaboration

    In a significant move to bolster diplomatic and media relations, a high-profile Vietnamese media delegation recently concluded a working visit to Cuba. This visit, which took place from October 16th to 21st, 2025, was part of the ongoing exchange programs between the official newspapers of the Communist Parties of Cuba and Vietnam—Granma and Nhan Dan, respectively. The visit coincided with the upcoming 65th anniversary of diplomatic relations between the two nations, set to be commemorated in December 2025. The delegation’s agenda was packed with activities aimed at fostering mutual understanding and collaboration. Key highlights included participation in the First Granma-Rebelde Festival, where both media outlets showcased their work alongside other significant platforms from Cuba and around the world. Yoerky Sánchez Cuellar, a member of the Central Committee and editor-in-chief of Granma, expressed deep admiration for the Vietnamese people and thanked them for their financial support to Cuba amidst renewed economic challenges. He also highlighted the successful outcomes of the collaboration between the two newspapers, including the creation of a special microsite titled ‘Cuba and Vietnam: The Walk,’ which has published over 80 articles. Dinh Song Linh, head of the Science and Environment Department at Nhan Dan, led the delegation and outlined the latest organizational developments at his media outlet. He emphasized the potential for further collaboration in areas such as artificial intelligence training, content exchange, and the establishment of a special Cuba-Vietnam fund at the Granma Documentation and Archive Center. The delegation also toured various sites, including the Fidel Castro Ruz Center, Vietnamese companies in the Mariel Development Zone, and rice-growing areas in Pinar del Río, where cultivation is carried out with Vietnamese expertise. These visits underscored the practical benefits of the bilateral relationship, particularly in economic and agricultural sectors. The working meeting concluded with specific points for advancing the collaboration agenda, including the signing of a memorandum of understanding and the revitalization of content exchange. The visit not only reinforced the strong bond between the two nations but also set the stage for future cooperation in media and beyond.

  • Two youth anniversaries that represent the past, present, and continuity

    Two youth anniversaries that represent the past, present, and continuity

    In a historic gathering at the José Martí Memorial, Cuban President Miguel Díaz-Canel Bermúdez joined veterans and young leaders to commemorate the 65th anniversary of the Association of Young Rebels (AJR) and the 60th anniversary of the Juventud Rebelde newspaper. The event, attended by prominent figures such as Roberto Morales Ojeda, highlighted the enduring legacy of Cuba’s revolutionary youth movements and their media outlets.

    Díaz-Canel emphasized the importance of unity and continuity within the revolutionary forces, drawing parallels between the AJR’s founding in 1960 and the establishment of the Juventud Rebelde in 1965. He underscored the significance of these milestones in shaping Cuba’s revolutionary identity and media landscape.

    Founders of the AJR, including Amalia Catalá Álvarez and Luis Enrique Colomé Dagnesses, shared personal reflections on the challenges and triumphs of their generation. They praised the current youth for their resilience in the face of modern adversities, such as the sophisticated use of social media by ideological adversaries.

    Leaders from the Union of Young Communists (UJC), the Federation of University Students (FEU), and the Federation of High School Students (FEEM) also spoke, detailing their efforts to engage young people in discussions on critical issues like the U.S. blockade, drug prevention, and community service.

    Juana Carrasco Martín, a National Journalism Award winner, and Raciel Guanche Ledesma, a young reporter for Juventud Rebelde, discussed the evolving role of media in fostering critical thinking and community engagement. Yurisander Guevara, deputy director of Juventud Rebelde, highlighted the transformative impact of recent events on the UJC’s media strategy.

    Díaz-Canel concluded the meeting by reflecting on the UJC’s motto, ‘Study, Work, and Rifle,’ urging young Cubans to embrace their revolutionary heritage, contribute to the nation’s development, and defend their sovereignty. He reaffirmed the necessity of socialism as the path to Cuba’s independence and prosperity, calling for collective participation and resilience in the face of ongoing challenges.

  • Cuba and China for strengthening cooperation in the study of the history of their revolutions and communist parties

    Cuba and China for strengthening cooperation in the study of the history of their revolutions and communist parties

    In a significant diplomatic engagement, Miguel Díaz-Canel Bermúdez, the First Secretary of the Party’s Central Committee and President of Cuba, welcomed Li Zongyuan, Director General of the History Museum of the Communist Party of China (CPC), at the Palace of the Revolution in Havana. The meeting underscored the deepening ties between the two nations, particularly in the realms of historical and political collaboration. Li Zongyuan emphasized that the primary goal of his visit was to enhance cooperation between Cuban and Chinese institutions in studying the revolutionary histories and the roles of their respective Communist Parties. This visit follows Díaz-Canel’s earlier tour of the CPC Museum in Beijing, where he gained insights into China’s reform process and the CPC’s leadership under President Xi Jinping. Díaz-Canel highlighted the importance of interparty relations as the foundation of Cuba-China ties, describing both nations as building a ‘community with a shared future.’ He also expressed gratitude for the warm reception he received during his visit to China last September, which coincided with the 80th anniversary of the Victory in the Chinese People’s War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression. Li Zongyuan noted that 2025 marks the 65th anniversary of diplomatic relations between the two countries, a milestone celebrated through the exchange of congratulatory letters between Presidents Xi Jinping and Díaz-Canel. The CPC Museum, Li explained, plays a crucial role in preserving China’s revolutionary history and fostering bilateral relations. This visit marks the first international delegation of the CPC Museum, with Cuba chosen as the inaugural destination. The meeting was attended by high-ranking officials from both sides, including Hua Xin, China’s Ambassador to Cuba, and Emilio Lozada García, head of Cuba’s Department of International Relations.

  • The genocide against the Cuban people in denouncing its civil society

    The genocide against the Cuban people in denouncing its civil society

    The Cuban Association of the United Nations (ACNU) is set to convene the 21st Forum of the Cuban Civil Society against the Blockade on October 24. This significant event will serve as a platform for denouncing and reflecting on the detrimental effects of the US-imposed economic blockade, which has been criticized for violating human rights and impeding Cuba’s national development. The forum coincides with an upcoming United Nations vote addressing the economic siege, offering a timely opportunity to explore the profound human, social, and economic repercussions of the policy on the Cuban population. Recent reports presented by Bruno Rodríguez Parrilla, a member of the Political Bureau and Cuba’s Foreign Minister, reveal that the blockade has caused an estimated $7.5 billion in damages over the past year alone, with cumulative losses exceeding $170 billion over six decades. Rodríguez Parrilla highlighted that over 80% of Cubans have lived their entire lives under the blockade’s shadow, enduring daily hardships. The forum aims to galvanize international support to demand an immediate end to what is described as an unjust and illegal policy.

  • In the work and legacy of Martí, roots of national culture

    In the work and legacy of Martí, roots of national culture

    The José Martí Cultural Society celebrated its 30th anniversary with a grand event at the José Martí Memorial in Havana, attended by prominent Cuban leaders and cultural figures. Lizette Martínez Luzardo, Deputy Minister of Culture, described the Society as a dynamic platform that transforms the legacy of José Martí into a tool for civic engagement. She emphasized its global influence in fostering unity and ethical values, both within Cuba and internationally. The celebration also honored the centenary of Fidel Castro and the 95th birthday of intellectual Armando Hart Dávalos, both pivotal in shaping Cuba’s cultural policies. Víctor Hernández Torres, Vice President of the Society, recounted its founding during the challenging ‘Special Period’ of the 1990s, highlighting its growth to over 20,000 members nationwide. The event paid tribute to the late historian Eduardo Torres Cuevas, with his widow receiving the Order Félix Varela. Additionally, the Society’s founders and provincial branches were recognized for their contributions to promoting Martí’s ideals. The festivities extended to Bayamo, where the ‘La Patria en mi Voz’ gala celebrated Cuban culture and independence, underscoring the enduring significance of the National Anthem as a symbol of resilience and identity.