CARICOM member states are preparing to mark a significant anniversary this December 8, celebrating what diplomatic officials characterize as one of the most courageous foreign policy decisions in Caribbean history. The commemoration honors the landmark 1972 joint declaration that defied hemispheric isolation policies against Cuba.
Ambassador David Comissiong, in a recent social media statement, emphasized that the upcoming observance revitalizes the spirit of the historic October 1972 proclamation. During that pivotal Conference of Heads of Government in Chaguaramas, the prime ministers of four newly independent Caribbean nations—Barbados’ Errol Barrow, Jamaica’s Michael Manley, Trinidad and Tobago’s Eric Williams, and Guyana’s Forbes Burnham—collectively announced their sovereign decision to establish diplomatic relations with Cuba.
This bold move, described by historians as ‘speaking truth to power,’ represented a direct challenge to the Organization of American States (OAS)-led isolation regime imposed on Cuba. The four youngest independent states in the Western Hemisphere demonstrated remarkable diplomatic autonomy by rejecting external pressures and asserting their right to independent foreign policy.
The 1972 declaration explicitly affirmed the nations’ ‘sovereign right to establish relations with any other sovereign state’ and articulated their determination to ‘achieve meaningful and comprehensive economic cooperation among all Caribbean countries.’ This principle of regional cooperation and non-alignment continues to inform CARICOM’s foreign policy approach today.
Ambassador Comissiong recalled Prime Minister Barrow’s seminal 1973 speech in Toronto, where the Barbadian leader declared that the decision ‘demonstrates that developing nations can take initiative. We cannot stand idly by in the Caribbean and expect our strategy to be dictated by the prejudices of people in other countries.’ This statement encapsulated the assertion of Caribbean agency in international relations that continues to resonate through regional diplomacy.









