博客

On a coming Saturday, Cuban solidarity activists based in Barbados are set to hold a two-hour public demonstration outside the United States Embassy located in Wildey, St. Michael, to voice their fierce opposition to Washington’s long-running restrictions on the island nation of Cuba.

Lalu Hanuman, coordinator of the local advocacy group the 13th June 1980 Movement, laid out the core grievances driving the protest. According to Hanuman, the demonstration is specifically organized to condemn what the group frames as the illegal and unethical economic blockade that the United States has imposed on Cuba for decades. In recent months, Hanuman notes, the blockade has severely restricted Cuba’s ability to import critical fuel supplies, which power essential public services ranging from public hospitals and schools to core community infrastructure that residents rely on daily.

The activist, an attorney by profession with a long record of social advocacy, detailed the devastating human cost of the ongoing restrictions. He explained that the blockade has already pushed Cuba into a humanitarian crisis, with preventable deaths occurring among patients waiting for urgent surgical procedures, and a sharp upward turn in the country’s infant mortality rate that reverses years of public health progress. Beyond the immediate impact of the fuel shortage and broader economic restrictions, Hanuman also called attention to past violent actions by American forces in regional waters, which he says have resulted in the deaths of more than 200 people after boats were targeted and blown up across the Caribbean and Pacific.

Hanuman is urging all Barbadians who oppose the ongoing blockade and its humanitarian fallout to join the picket, which is scheduled to kick off at 10:00 a.m. local time on Saturday. The demonstration aims to amplify regional calls for an end to the decades-old trade and financial restrictions that have disproportionately harmed ordinary Cuban citizens for generations.

Barbados’ main opposition organization Friends of Democracy (FOD) has launched a far-reaching engagement project targeting long-standing systemic flaws that have undermined safety, professional standards and service consistency across the island nation’s public transport sector.

Moving beyond traditional partisan criticism, FOD has launched a series of targeted consultations with three key stakeholder groups: daily commuters, established licensed transport operators, and senior industry representatives. The goal of these discussions is to collect on-the-ground insights into the deep-rooted challenges facing the sector, which will inform a concrete, long-term policy blueprint for reform. Jamal Martindale, FOD’s spokesperson for Transport and Works, emphasized that the initiative prioritizes actionable solutions over political rhetoric in a public statement shared this week.

Early conversations have already centered on one non-negotiable priority: a full overhaul of existing safety protocols to protect both passengers and transport workers. Martindale drew particular attention to the growing proliferation of unlicensed “pirate” transport operators across the island, a trend that creates major public safety gaps due to a lack of legal oversight and valid insurance coverage.

“Illegal passenger transport must be understood first and foremost as a public safety issue,” Martindale explained. “Passengers who step into unlicensed vehicles often don’t realize they are exposing themselves to catastrophic risk if an accident happens, especially when there is no valid passenger liability insurance in place. Every Barbadian has the right to know that when they board a public transport vehicle, they are riding with a properly licensed, regulated, and insured service.”

Safety is a two-pronged crisis, Martindale added, noting that legitimate licensed operators face growing threats to their personal security. Drivers and conductors of public service vehicles (PSVs) have reported a sharp, worrying increase in criminal targeting, particularly during late-evening and overnight shifts. Reports of robberies, physical assaults, and other criminal acts against on-duty transport staff have become far too common, he said.

“We cannot ignore the safety concerns that licensed operators deal with every single day. Reports of robberies, assaults, and other criminal activity continue to harm drivers and conductors, especially when they work evening routes,” Martindale said. “These valid concerns must be taken seriously if we are going to build a safer, more reliable transport system that works for everyone.”

To address these overlapping safety threats, FOD is calling for urgent modernization of the public transport network’s core security infrastructure. The group is pushing for expanded, high-resolution surveillance systems across high-risk routes and terminals, stronger collaborative security partnerships with local law enforcement agencies, and more robust, fast-acting emergency response mechanisms for operators facing crisis.

Beyond beefing up general security, FOD argues that accelerating the rollout of contactless, digital fare collection systems will cut down on the amount of physical cash carried by PSV crews, a key factor that makes operators targets for robbery. This simple policy shift, the group says, would act as a powerful deterrent to would-be criminals.

In addition to physical security, early consultations have revealed widespread demand for higher professional standards across the entire sector. In response, FOD is lobbying to mandate standardized, ongoing training programs for all public transport operators and vehicle owners. The proposed training curriculum would cover a wide range of critical competencies: customer service, emergency first aid, de-escalation and conflict resolution, passenger assistance, basic financial literacy, and public safety awareness.

“Public transport operators are often the first point of contact for thousands of Barbadians every single day,” Martindale noted. “Because of this vital public role, they need to have all the necessary skills to serve our citizens professionally, safely and effectively.”

FOD’s review also highlighted a stark equity gap in service distribution across the country. While high-traffic, lucrative urban corridors enjoy frequent, reliable service, rural and geographically peripheral communities are chronically underserved – a problem that grows even worse during off-peak hours, leaving many residents stranded for work, school, or medical appointments. The opposition group stresses that any future restructuring of the public transport network must be rooted in empirical data to guarantee equal access to service for all Barbadians, no matter where they live.

When it comes to addressing the crisis of unlicensed pirate operators, FOD says it is encouraged by the cooperative stance of existing regulated industry stakeholders. Rather than pushing for a harsh, punitive crackdown on informal operators, the group supports a structured, supportive framework to help unlicensed drivers enter the regulated system through legalization.

“We are encouraged by the willingness of industry stakeholders to work constructively with individuals currently operating outside of the regulated system,” Martindale said. “We support efforts to help these operators become licensed, insured, and compliant with the law, so that they can contribute positively to the national transportation network while upholding the safety of the travelling public.”

FOD confirmed that it will ramp up consultation activities across Barbados over the coming weeks, as the group works to finalize a full, comprehensive policy framework for public transport reform. “The men and women who transport thousands of Barbadians to work, school, medical appointments, and back to their homes every day play a critical role in our national economy and in the daily lives of our citizens,” Martindale said. “They deserve our recognition, our full support, and a transportation system that truly works for everyone.”