In a high-profile federal enforcement operation announced Monday, U.S. Department of Justice officials have brought voting-related charges against 28 lawfully permanent residents of the United States, with 11 of the accused already taken into custody as of the announcement. Among those arrested is 72-year-old Omar Alexander Muñoz, a Belize-born green card holder who was taken into custody at his home in Commerce, a small Los Angeles County community.
According to official criminal complaints reviewed by The New York Times, Muñoz, who has never obtained U.S. citizenship, is facing two felony charges: making false statements on a naturalization application and registering to vote through fraudulent means. Prosecutors allege that he cast ballots in three general elections: 2020, 2022, and 2024, though The Associated Press reports the accusations span four separate election cycles. Muñoz remains a legal permanent resident, and like all the defendants in this case, he is presumed innocent unless proven guilty in a court of law.
The arrest was carried out in a pre-dawn raid by dozens of federal agents, who converged on Muñoz’s cul-de-sac home before sunrise. Witness accounts from his family confirm that agents handcuffed Muñoz while he was still wearing his pajamas and transported him to a downtown federal detention facility.
Esmeralda Muñoz, the suspect’s 70-year-old wife, has publicly pushed back against the tactics used in the arrest, telling the AP that agents arrived clad in full tactical gear with weapons drawn. She condemned the operation as an unnecessary public spectacle, noting that law enforcement brought camera crews and news helicopters along to the residential raid, calling the heavily armed show of force “a shame.”
Esmeralda Muñoz further clarified that every member of their immediate family—including herself, the couple’s three children, and 10 grandchildren—are all U.S. citizens. She said the entire family had no idea that her husband was even registered to vote, adding that Omar Muñoz has been an open and vocal supporter of former President Donald Trump in political conversations.
The sweeping enforcement action, which the Justice Department has branded Operation Protect the Vote, marks one of the largest recent federal actions targeting alleged non-citizen voting. Officials confirmed that 21 of the 28 charged individuals are accused of having cast illegal ballots in past U.S. elections. Beyond fraudulent voter registration, common charges across the case include allegations of making false statements on naturalization paperwork, as federal prosecutors work to crack down on what officials frame as violations of U.S. election integrity laws.









