A technical delegation from China has recently arrived in the twin-island Caribbean nation of Antigua and Barbuda to carry out on-the-ground feasibility research for the future development of a comprehensive national marine spatial planning framework. This initiative grows out of a broader bilateral cooperation agreement focused on ocean governance and sustainable blue economy development, signed by the two governments in recent years.
During their in-country visit, the Chinese team of marine scientists, spatial planners and policy advisors conducted field surveys across key coastal and offshore areas of Antigua, as well as the smaller sister island of Barbuda. They held multiple rounds of productive working sessions with senior officials from Antigua and Barbuda’s Ministry of Fisheries, Ministry of Environment, and national planning agency, collecting baseline data on local ocean use, fisheries activities, coastal tourism development, marine conservation priorities, and existing infrastructure.
Antigua and Barbuda, a small island developing state heavily dependent on marine resources for its national economy and livelihoods, has long faced growing challenges including overlapping ocean use conflicts, climate change-driven coastal erosion, and declining fish stocks. The government has identified establishing a science-based marine spatial planning system as a critical step to better manage its exclusive economic zone, protect critical marine ecosystems, unlock sustainable economic opportunities from the blue economy, and advance its national climate adaptation goals.
Through this feasibility study, the Chinese delegation aims to assess the current state of ocean management capacity in Antigua and Barbuda, identify key gaps in data, policy and institutional frameworks, and lay the groundwork for a customized, context-appropriate marine spatial planning system that aligns with the country’s national development priorities. Both sides have emphasized that the cooperation is fully demand-driven, respects the national sovereignty and development priorities of Antigua and Barbuda, and aims to deliver tangible benefits for local communities dependent on marine resources.
At the conclusion of the initial assessment phase, the Chinese delegation is expected to present a preliminary feasibility report to the government of Antigua and Barbuda, outlining potential next steps for technical cooperation, capacity building for local planning officials, and future implementation support. This project adds to a growing portfolio of South-South cooperation projects between China and Caribbean small island developing states focused on climate resilience and sustainable ocean development.









