分类： politics

BASSETERRE, Saint Kitts and Nevis – In a significant policy shift, the United States Treasury Department has relaxed its stringent sanctions on Venezuelan oil exports to Cuba during the Caribbean Community (CARICOM) summit. This decision comes as Caribbean leaders express mounting concerns about Cuba’s deepening economic crisis and its potential to destabilize the entire region.

The policy adjustment permits “transactions that support the Cuban people” involving Venezuelan petroleum for both commercial and humanitarian purposes. A crucial stipulation requires these exports to be channeled through private enterprises rather than Cuba’s government or military infrastructure.

Secretary of State Marco Rubio, addressing closed-door sessions at the summit, explained the revised U.S. approach toward Cuba. The Cuban-American diplomat, historically known for his hardline stance against Havana’s government, has recently moderated his rhetoric regarding regime change.

The sanctions relief responds to urgent warnings from Caribbean leaders about Cuba’s precarious situation. Jamaican Prime Minister Andrew Holness cautioned that further deterioration in Cuba would inevitably affect regional stability and potentially trigger migration waves – a primary concern for the U.S. administration.

“Humanitarian suffering serves no one,” Holness stated. “A prolonged crisis in Cuba will not remain confined to Cuba.” He advocated for constructive dialogue between Washington and Havana aimed at “de-escalation, reform and stability.”

The summit’s host, Prime Minister Terrance Drew of Saint Kitts and Nevis, reinforced these concerns while requesting humanitarian support for Cuba. Drawing from his seven years of medical education in Cuba, Drew described receiving firsthand accounts of food shortages, power outages, and deteriorating public services.

Not all leaders expressed uniform perspectives. Kamla Persad-Bissessar, Prime Minister of Trinidad and Tobago, diverged from her counterparts by questioning support for communist governance while simultaneously endorsing U.S. intervention in Venezuela. She credited U.S. anti-narcotics operations with reducing her nation’s homicide rate by intercepting firearms from Venezuela.

The geopolitical maneuvering occurs against the backdrop of longstanding U.S. sanctions against Cuba, maintained with brief interruptions since Fidel Castro’s 1959 revolution. The current administration has notably resisted implementing additional hardline measures advocated by some Cuban-American critics, including restrictions on remittance transfers.

BRASÍLIA, Brazil—In a landmark ruling with profound implications for Brazil’s political landscape, the nation’s Supreme Court unanimously convicted two former legislators on Wednesday for orchestrating the 2018 assassination of Rio de Janeiro councilwoman Marielle Franco, a case that exposed alarming collusion between political elites and paramilitary organizations.

The court’s four-justice panel sentenced former federal deputy Chiquinho Brazao, 62, and his brother Domingos Brazao, 60, a former state assemblyman, to 76 years and three months imprisonment each. Their convictions encompass charges of double aggravated homicide, leading an armed criminal enterprise, and the attempted murder of one of Franco’s aides who survived the attack.

Justice Alexandre de Moraes delivered a powerful indictment during proceedings, stating the Brazao brothers were not merely connected to militia groups but constituted “the militia itself.” The court established that Franco—a 38-year-old Black, lesbian activist raised in Rio’s favelas—was targeted specifically because her advocacy threatened the brothers’ financial interests in illegal real estate expansion within impoverished communities.

Franco’s murder, which also claimed the life of her driver Anderson Gomes, triggered national outrage and international condemnation, revealing how Rio’s militias—originally formed as community protection forces—have evolved into sophisticated criminal syndicates controlling territory through extortion and land grabbing while enjoying political patronage.

Three additional defendants received substantial sentences: former police commissioner Rivaldo Barbosa (18 years for obstruction), militia member Ronald Paulo de Alves (56 years for surveillance), and Domingos Brazao’s ex-advisor Robson Calixto Fonseca (9 years for intermediary role). Two triggermen were previously sentenced in 2024, with one providing crucial plea testimony.

Justice Carmen Lucia, the court’s sole female member, voiced profound distress during deliberations, questioning how many more activists Brazil would allow to be silenced through violence. The verdict marks a watershed moment in a nation grappling with political violence and institutional corruption.

HAVANA, Cuba — Cuban authorities reported a decisive maritime confrontation on Wednesday, resulting in multiple casualties after coast guard forces intercepted a Florida-registered speedboat allegedly attempting an armed infiltration. According to an official statement from Cuba’s Interior Ministry, the incident culminated in a lethal exchange of gunfire near Cuban territorial waters, leaving four individuals dead and six others wounded.

The Ministry’s investigation revealed that those detained following the engagement confessed their intentions to execute a terrorist infiltration mission. Security forces discovered an arsenal of military-grade equipment aboard the vessel, including assault rifles, handguns, and Molotov cocktails. Officials identified all ten apprehended suspects as Cuban expatriates residing in the United States.

This episode represents one of the most significant security breaches in recent Cuba-US relations, occurring amid heightened tensions between the neighboring nations. The Cuban government has characterized the event as a coordinated terrorist attempt, underscoring ongoing geopolitical friction and highlighting concerns about cross-border security threats. Authorities have initiated a comprehensive investigation to determine the full scope of the alleged plot and its international connections.

BASSETERRE, St Kitts – Caribbean Community (CARICOM) leaders expressed optimism following a diplomatic engagement with United States Secretary of State Marco Rubio during the 50th regular CARICOM summit on Wednesday. The high-level meeting, which included both group deliberations and bilateral discussions, marked a significant step in strengthening ties between the North American superpower and its Caribbean neighbors.

Regional leaders described Rubio’s address as unexpectedly positive, with Antigua and Barbuda Prime Minister Gaston Browne characterizing the message as ‘very encouraging’ despite initial concerns about the tone it might take. The Secretary of State’s brief but impactful statement emphasized geographical proximity, shared populations, and common humanity as foundational elements for enhanced cooperation.

Prime Minister Browne highlighted the strategic importance of the Caribbean diaspora in the United States as a natural bridge between the regions, noting that Rubio’s comments signaled a renewed commitment to partnership. The discussions, expected to extend beyond an hour, were anticipated to address specific areas of mutual interest and collaboration.

Dominica’s Prime Minister Roosevelt Skerrit similarly welcomed the diplomatic exchange, emphasizing the importance of continued dialogue on pressing regional issues. While withholding specific details of the closed-door discussions, Skerrit confirmed that both Caribbean and American concerns would be thoroughly addressed, describing the Secretary’s presence as a positive development in itself.

The summit represents a recalibration of US-Caribbean relations, with leaders expressing confidence that the engagement would lead to more structured cooperation on economic, security, and developmental matters affecting the region.

MANCHESTER, Jamaica—A significant political dispute has erupted in Manchester, Jamaica, concerning the dire state of parochial roads and the alleged failure of local representatives to address constituents’ needs. Rhoda Moy Crawford, Member of Parliament for Manchester Central, has publicly censured councillors and the Manchester Municipal Corporation for their insufficient response to repairing critical roadways, accusing them of neglecting their duties and hiding behind her community popularity.

The criticism follows recent protests by residents of Brokenhurst, Patrick Town, and Ellen Street, who demonstrated against years of deplorable road conditions. While acknowledging that Brokenhurst primarily borders the South Manchester constituency, Crawford committed to making representations to the National Works Agency (NWA) parish manager and Minister Morgan. However, she emphatically urged other political representatives to fulfill their responsibilities, stating, ‘They are to get up and get out there and face their constituents and get the work done.’

Crawford specifically called out Councillor Karl Smith (People’s National Party, Knockpatrick division) for what she characterized as inadequate awareness of his jurisdictional boundaries and poor management of parish council roads. She suggested this lack of engagement explains why numerous roads in the Knockpatrick division remain in disastrous condition—many of which she has personally sought funding to repair despite them falling outside her constituency.

The MP clarified that communities like Patrick Town and Ellen Street fall under the Newport division of South Manchester, represented by MP Peter Bunting and Councillor Anthony Bryce. Crawford asserted these roads are unequivocally the responsibility of the Manchester Municipal Corporation and challenged these officials to advocate more effectively for their constituents.

Highlighting her own record, Crawford detailed significant infrastructure accomplishments during her six-year tenure, including the repair of 50 roads in Manchester Central. Since the beginning of her second term on September 3, 2025, she has overseen the full rehabilitation of three additional roads in Bashie, Kirkvine, and Royal Flat divisions, with phase two repairs underway in Barnstable.

Looking forward, Crawford confirmed that procurement for farm road repairs in Knockpatrick is complete, bushing work has commenced in Trowers, and additional projects are scheduled for main roads and community pathways including Williamsfield to Cumberland, Royal Flat to Old England, Rent Land, Wilbin Road, and Ingleside. She concluded by attributing the need for her cross-constituency efforts to the inadequate representation by Mayor Donovan Mitchell and other councillors, reinforcing her call for improved accountability and action from her counterparts.