分类: health

  • Nutritional Cannabis in the Management of Diabetes

    Nutritional Cannabis in the Management of Diabetes

    In Dominica, diabetes affects approximately 18% of females and 14% of males, highlighting a significant public health challenge. Recent insights suggest that nutritional cannabis—consumed in its raw form, including sprouts or microgreens—offers profound biochemical support to the Endogenous Cannabinoid System (ECS). Present in every living cell, the ECS plays a pivotal role in regulating the Endocrine, Paracrine, Autocrine, and Intracrine systems, which govern bodily functions at cellular, tissue, and systemic levels. This discovery has sparked interest in cannabis as a potential adjunct in diabetes management. Diabetes manifests in various forms: Type 1, where the immune system attacks pancreatic Islets of Langerhans; Type 2, characterized by insulin resistance and organ damage; Type 3, linked to Alzheimer’s disease due to brain insulin resistance; and Type 3c, resulting from pancreatic damage. Historically, the immune system was believed to protect the body from self-attack, but research has since identified autoimmune disorders, coining the term ‘Auto toxicus Horribliis.’ Raw cannabis, rich in medicinal acidic cannabinoids, terpenes, and flavonoids, supports physiological regulation. However, drying or heating cannabis diminishes its biochemical efficacy. To enhance palatability, raw cannabis is often soaked and blended with fruits or vegetables, making it a viable dietary addition for diabetes management. This innovative approach, championed by Dr. William Courtney and Marcia Moulon, Esq., underscores the potential of nutritional cannabis in addressing diabetes and related conditions.

  • Health : Towards the reconstruction of the L’Asile Community Referral Hospital

    Health : Towards the reconstruction of the L’Asile Community Referral Hospital

    The L’Asile Community Referral Hospital (HCR) in Haiti’s Nippes Department, severely damaged by the devastating earthquake of August 14, 2021, has been operating in temporary spaces that are inadequate to meet the healthcare needs of the local population. Despite these challenges, the hospital continues to provide essential services. On September 14, 2025, a significant step was taken toward its reconstruction. Dr. Esther Ceus Dumont, Departmental Director of the Nippes Health Directorate (DSNI), alongside Carl Yvans Petit Frère, Project Management Unit Supervisor for the World Bank, and other officials, conducted a site visit to prepare for the tender process. This visit aimed to gather critical data for the demolition of damaged structures and the construction of a new, modern hospital center, a priority project of the Ministry of Public Health. In addition to the L’Asile Hospital, several other health infrastructure projects in Nippes are making progress. The Lomond Health Center is nearing completion, the Paillant Health Center is being reconstructed satisfactorily, and work on the Changeux Health Center is set to begin soon, with initial funding already disbursed. These initiatives underscore the DSNI’s commitment to enhancing the departmental health system, improving access to care, and building resilient infrastructure tailored to the needs of local communities.

  • Tufton sounds alarm

    Tufton sounds alarm

    In the wake of Hurricane Melissa, which devastated five parishes in western Jamaica, Health and Wellness Minister Dr. Christopher Tufton has issued a stark warning about the escalating health risks posed by environmental diseases. Speaking at a meeting with public health workers in Savanna-la-Mar, Westmoreland, Tufton emphasized that water-borne and food-related illnesses now represent the most significant threat to residents in the affected areas. The Category 5 hurricane, which struck on October 28, left widespread destruction, including power outages, limited access to clean water, and disrupted communication networks. Tufton highlighted that while immediate post-storm threats like mosquitoes and dead animals were minimal, the current risks include diseases such as leptospirosis and gastroenteritis, which can lead to severe health complications or even death. He urged health workers to remain vigilant and proactive in managing these risks over the next six weeks to two months. The minister also acknowledged logistical challenges, such as blocked roads and limited telecommunication services, and encouraged the use of innovative methods like town criers to disseminate health information. Additionally, he praised the efforts of local health departments, which are equipped with hand-held foggers and receiving support from other regions and institutions like the University of Technology, Jamaica. With approximately 3,000 health workers deployed across the country, the ministry is intensifying its vector control programs to mitigate the health crisis.

  • Health alert!

    Health alert!

    In the wake of Hurricane Melissa, Jamaica’s health authorities have ramped up measures to prevent the spread of water-borne illnesses and other health hazards. Health and Wellness Minister Dr. Christopher Tufton emphasized the critical need to manage dead livestock and contaminated food products, which can rapidly lead to disease outbreaks, foul odors, and water source contamination if not handled properly. Speaking at a webinar titled ‘Let’s talk recovery: Protecting against food and water-borne illnesses after a disaster,’ Tufton detailed the ministry’s collaboration with the veterinary public health unit, the Ministry of Agriculture, and local public health inspectors to remove, bury, or destroy animal carcasses and related waste in accordance with strict national and international standards. Hurricane Melissa, a Category 5 storm, struck western Jamaica on October 28, causing widespread displacement and the deaths of numerous animals, whose remains now pose a significant public health risk. Chief Medical Officer Dr. Jacquiline Bisasor-McKenzie highlighted several post-hurricane factors exacerbating health issues, including power loss, compromised water and food supplies, solid waste accumulation, and overcrowding in shelters. These conditions increase the likelihood of infections and diseases, including food, water-borne, vector-borne, and air-borne illnesses. The hurricane has also severely impacted health facilities across the island, with many hospitals and clinics either partially operational or completely out of service. Efforts are underway to restore healthcare services, including the establishment of field hospitals to address the immediate needs of affected communities.

  • Infant formula recall after botulism outbreak

    Infant formula recall after botulism outbreak

    The Ministry of Health (MoH) has issued a critical advisory to parents regarding an international recall of ByHeart Whole Nutrition baby formula, which has been linked to multiple cases of infant botulism. While the product is not officially listed for sale in Trinidad and Tobago, the ministry is urging caution as consumers may have purchased it online. According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) and the Food and Drug Administration (FDA), the contaminated formula has caused severe health issues in infants. Symptoms of infant botulism include poor feeding, loss of head control, difficulty swallowing, and decreased facial expression. Parents are advised to seek immediate medical attention if their child exhibits any of these symptoms after consuming the formula. The ministry emphasized that symptoms may take several weeks to manifest, urging continued vigilance. Additionally, the public is advised to discontinue use of the product, consult a physician if adverse effects are observed, and return the product to the point of purchase where possible. For further information, individuals can contact the Chemistry Food and Drug Division at (868) 217-4664 Ext. 13121.

  • WHO chief urges clampdown on nicotine products aimed at kids

    WHO chief urges clampdown on nicotine products aimed at kids

    GENEVA, Switzerland—The World Health Organization (WHO) has issued a stark warning about the growing threat of new tobacco and nicotine products targeting young people. Speaking at the opening of a global conference on tobacco control, WHO Director-General Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus highlighted the alarming rise in the use of disposable e-cigarettes and flavored nicotine pouches among adolescents. He emphasized that these products are fueling a new wave of addiction, with schools becoming the new battleground in the fight against tobacco.

  • LETTER: Patient Appeals for Urgent Fix to Ozempic Delays at Medical Benefits

    LETTER: Patient Appeals for Urgent Fix to Ozempic Delays at Medical Benefits

    As a diabetic patient reliant on the Medical Benefits Scheme (MBS) for essential medication, I have been prescribed Ozempic for the past eight months after other treatments failed to manage my blood sugar effectively. While the medication has been beneficial, the bureaucratic hurdles in accessing it have become a significant burden.

  • Health Authorities Mark World Antimicrobial Resistance (AMR) Awareness Week

    Health Authorities Mark World Antimicrobial Resistance (AMR) Awareness Week

    The Caribbean Public Health Agency (CARPHA) is actively participating in World Antimicrobial Resistance Awareness Week (WAAW), underscoring its dedication to combating the escalating threat of antimicrobial resistance (AMR). Often termed the ‘silent pandemic,’ AMR occurs when microorganisms like bacteria, viruses, fungi, and parasites no longer respond to medications, rendering infections increasingly difficult or impossible to treat. Aligning with the WAAW 2025 theme, ‘Act Now: Protect Our Present, Secure Our Future,’ CARPHA is advocating for the responsible use of antimicrobials and showcasing the progress made through its Integrated AMR Programme. This initiative, supported by key partners such as the United Kingdom Health Security Agency (UKHSA), the Fleming Fund, and the Pandemic Fund Project, exemplifies regional collaboration. The programme enhances surveillance, laboratory capacity, and coordinated actions across sectors to detect, understand, and respond to AMR in the Caribbean. A significant milestone is the establishment of the Caribbean Antimicrobial Resistance Alliance (CARA), a joint effort between CARPHA and UKHSA, which serves as the technical backbone of CARPHA’s AMR agenda. CARA is advancing AMR Reference laboratory capacity across Trinidad, Jamaica, and Saint Lucia, developing a regional AMR surveillance system, and harmonizing standards and expertise. CARPHA has also expanded its Jamaica and Saint Lucia laboratories as regional reference hubs for AMR testing, reducing delays and improving pathogen detection. Through partnerships with UKHSA, CARPHA has bolstered workforce capacity, receiving technical experts to enhance surveillance, laboratory systems, and emergency response. Additionally, CARPHA, PAHO, and UKHSA have organized regional training workshops on phenotypic testing, molecular testing, and Whole Genome Sequencing (WGS). Dr. Lisa Indar, CARPHA Executive Director, emphasized the urgency of collective action, stating, ‘Antimicrobial resistance threatens the health and development of every Caribbean nation. Success requires responsibility from governments, healthcare providers, veterinarians, farmers, laboratories, and the public.’ CARPHA continues to support Member States in preserving the effectiveness of life-saving medicines through strengthened surveillance, testing capacity, and One Health partnerships. During WAAW, CARPHA urges all stakeholders to champion responsible antimicrobial use and support AMR prevention initiatives.

  • Aandacht voor de gezondheid van de man tijdens Movember**

    Aandacht voor de gezondheid van de man tijdens Movember**

    Men’s health is often overshadowed by societal expectations of strength and resilience, but the reality is stark: men are equally susceptible to illness and often delay seeking medical help. Globally and in Suriname, male health remains an under-discussed issue. To address this, November is dedicated to raising awareness about men’s health, particularly prostate cancer, testicular cancer, and mental well-being, through the international campaign known as Movember or No Shave November.

    Movember, a global movement originating in Melbourne, Australia, in 2003, encourages men to grow moustaches throughout November to highlight health issues disproportionately affecting men. The campaign focuses on increasing awareness of prostate and testicular cancer, mental health, suicide prevention, and fundraising for research and improved healthcare for men.

    Prostate cancer, the most common cancer among men globally and in Suriname, is a central theme of Movember. The prostate, a small organ below the bladder, plays a vital role in reproduction by producing seminal fluid. In Suriname, approximately 80 new cases are diagnosed annually, primarily in men over 65, though younger men are also at risk, especially those with a family history of the disease.

    Early detection is critical, as prostate cancer often presents no symptoms initially. Screening methods include a rectal exam and a PSA (Prostate-Specific Antigen) blood test. If abnormalities are detected, further investigations such as MRI scans and biopsies are conducted. Treatment options vary based on the cancer’s stage, ranging from radiation and hormone therapy to chemotherapy.

    While advanced surgical procedures like robot-assisted prostate removal are unavailable in Suriname, the country offers comprehensive care, including specialized urologists, modern diagnostic tools, and multidisciplinary treatment approaches. Men over 50 are advised to discuss screening with their doctors, and those with a family history should consider testing from age 45.

    Movember serves as a vital reminder to prioritize men’s health, break taboos, and encourage timely medical intervention. By fostering awareness and proactive healthcare, we can improve the health and quality of life for men in Suriname and beyond.

  • Medisch symposium focust op aanpak chronische nierschade

    Medisch symposium focust op aanpak chronische nierschade

    The 2025 Nephrology Medical Conference, held in Paramaribo, Suriname, convened local and international experts to discuss the latest advancements in the prevention, diagnosis, and treatment of chronic kidney disease (CKD). Sponsored by Kersten Distribution and Nipro, the two-day symposium began on Friday, focusing on the alarming rise of CKD in Suriname, primarily driven by diabetes and hypertension. The event highlighted the profound impact of kidney failure on patients, their families, and the healthcare system, emphasizing the high costs of dialysis and the loss of workforce productivity. Attendees explored early detection methods, innovative treatment approaches to reduce the risk of kidney failure and cardiovascular diseases, and revised national guidelines for healthcare professionals. Training sessions on the safe and responsible use of dialysis equipment were also a key focus. Organizers stressed the importance of knowledge sharing and preventive measures to enhance care for kidney patients and improve life expectancy in Suriname.