The Caribbean is grappling with a dual crisis of environmental degradation and organized crime, driven by the illegal trafficking of juvenile eels, commonly known as glass eels. The Caribbean Community (CARICOM) Implementation Agency for Crime and Security (IMPACS) has raised alarms about this illicit trade, which threatens both the region’s fragile ecosystems and its security networks. At a recent two-day regional workshop on glass eel trafficking, held at the Joint Regional Communications Centre in Wildey, Nadine Bushell, Assistant Director of Projects at CARICOM IMPACS, emphasized the critical need to combat this trade to protect natural resources and dismantle the financial networks supporting other serious crimes. Glass eels, a transparent juvenile stage of several eel species, are highly valued in the global market, making them a lucrative target for criminal organizations. Bushell highlighted that these criminal actors exploit gaps in knowledge about natural resources and environmental crime to evade detection. Eels play a vital role in biodiversity and aquatic ecosystems, serving as both a food source in their juvenile stage and as predators once fully grown. Bushell stressed that protecting natural resources is essential for achieving long-term reductions in crime, as environmental crimes often converge with other serious offenses like narcotics trafficking, gun smuggling, and human trafficking. She called for regional collaboration and partnerships to combat these crimes, aligning with the principles of mutual security through partnership. Dr. David Soud of Auxilium Worldwide, which is collaborating with CARICOM IMPACS and Canada, noted that efforts to counter the illicit trade could be influenced by an upcoming decision in Samarkand, Uzbekistan, on whether all eel species will be listed as endangered under the Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species (CITES). Such a listing would add layers of documentation and verification, making traceability more achievable. However, Dr. Soud warned that criminal networks are highly adaptable and will continue to find ways to profit and launder money, regardless of the decision. The workshop aims to strengthen regional law enforcement and security networks to more effectively disrupt illicit glass eel trafficking, addressing what Dr. Soud described as an environmental, economic, and transnational organized crime threat that endangers not only the Caribbean but the entire world.
作者: admin
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IMF ziet harde waarschuwing voor Suriname op weg naar 2028
Suriname, marking fifty years of independence, stands on the brink of a historic turning point, according to the International Monetary Fund (IMF). In its Staff Concluding Statement following the annual Article IV mission, the IMF highlights the nation’s progress in stabilizing its economy and strengthening institutions. However, with the imminent commencement of large-scale oil exploitation, the IMF emphasizes the urgent need for swift and targeted reforms to responsibly manage future revenues and improve citizens’ quality of life. The report warns that the hard-earned economic stability is showing signs of strain.
The IMF mission focused on economic developments, fiscal policy, the foreign exchange market, the role of state-owned enterprises, and preparations for expected revenues from the offshore oil field Block 58. While Suriname has a unique opportunity to transform its economy for future generations, the IMF cautions that delays in reforms could squander this potential.
Economic growth has remained modest but stable, with 1.7% in 2024 and 1.3% in 2025, projected to rise to nearly 4% by 2026. Despite a disappointing gold production this year, the development of the Block 58 oil project remains on track. The project’s construction phase will lead to increased imports and current account deficits from 2026 to 2028, financed by foreign investments. Oil production is expected to begin in 2028, potentially doubling the economy by 2030.
However, macroeconomic stability is under threat. Although Suriname achieved primary fiscal surpluses between 2022 and 2024, 2025 saw a deterioration due to election-related spending and a surge in overdue payments to suppliers. This has depleted government cash reserves and increased pressure on the exchange rate. Inflation rose from 6% to over 10% in 2025, prompting the Central Bank of Suriname to intervene in the foreign exchange market while allowing money supply growth to exceed targets.
The IMF stresses the need for robust fiscal discipline in 2026–2027, recommending measures such as restoring budgetary discipline, maintaining clear spending limits, strengthening public finances, and addressing supplier arrears. Social spending in education, healthcare, utilities, and infrastructure should be increased gradually to ensure effective implementation.
Key recommendations include restoring automatic electricity tariff indexing, phasing out subsidies, and reallocating resources to social programs and investments. The IMF also calls for stronger tax collection, addressing gold smuggling, and enhancing governance to ensure oil revenues benefit the population. Transparency in state-owned enterprises, stricter monetary policies, and operationalizing a legal framework for bank resolution are also urged.
The IMF concludes that timely and consistent reforms are essential for Suriname to leverage its oil revenues for sustainable development. The coming years will be pivotal in shaping the nation’s economic future.
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Can Oscar Mira Handle Belize’s Toughest Ministry?
Oscar Mira’s recent transition from the Ministry of National Defense and Border Security to the Ministry of Home Affairs has sparked widespread debate in Belize. Widely regarded as one of the most challenging roles in the government, the Home Affairs portfolio demands a robust strategy to combat crime and ensure public safety. Critics question whether Mira is equipped for this high-pressure position, while supporters argue he has the determination to succeed. In a recent interview in Belmopan, Mira addressed the skepticism head-on, emphasizing his commitment to the role. He stated, ‘I work at the pleasure of the prime minister. As a member of Cabinet, it is my duty to fulfill the responsibilities entrusted to me. I will not shy away from any challenge.’ Mira acknowledged the complexity of the task, vowing to collaborate with law enforcement and other departments to reduce crime to manageable levels. The move has been labeled by some as ‘political suicide,’ but others see it as an opportunity for Mira to prove his capabilities. As Belize grapples with rising crime rates, all eyes are on Mira to deliver results.
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Oscar Mira Seeks Right Fit for Home Affairs CEO
In a significant development within the Ministry of Home Affairs, Minister Oscar Mira has initiated a meticulous search for a new Chief Executive Officer (CEO). The selection process has garnered considerable attention, with prominent figures such as former Commissioner of Police Chester Williams and Deputy Commissioner Bart Jones emerging as potential candidates. Minister Mira, however, has underscored that the decision transcends mere appointment; it is about identifying a leader with the requisite expertise and vision to propel the ministry forward. Speaking to reporters, Mira revealed ongoing consultations with the Office of the Prime Minister to ensure the selection of a suitable candidate. He emphasized the critical nature of the role, particularly in the context of security and operational efficiency. While rumors have circulated regarding the exclusion of former CEO Ms. Sharole, Mira clarified that her departure was part of broader organizational changes. Kareem Musa, Minister of Immigration, expressed confidence in the potential candidates, highlighting their proven track records in law enforcement. As the process unfolds, the focus remains on securing a leader capable of fostering seamless operations within the ministry.
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Oscar Mira Faces Crime Fighting and Budna Fallout
As Oscar Mira assumes the role of Belize’s Minister of Home Affairs, he faces the dual challenge of addressing rising crime rates and managing the fallout from the Joseph Budna investigation, a case that has severely undermined public trust in the Belize Police Department. The investigation file has been handed over to the Director of Public Prosecutions (DPP), with Mira emphasizing a hands-off approach to ensure impartiality. Despite mounting pressure, Mira has refrained from interfering, stating, ‘That file has been sent to the DPP. It is her job to give us the advice we need.’ When questioned about the lack of substantial evidence in the police investigation, Mira maintained his stance, asserting that he has not seen the file and will not influence the process. The controversy has sparked debates about transparency, with reporters pressing Mira on whether the investigation tape should be released. Mira reiterated his commitment to justice but stressed that his role does not involve meddling in concluded investigations. ‘The trust that we will work for, we will get it back,’ he affirmed, highlighting his dedication to restoring public confidence in law enforcement. However, critics question how he plans to rebuild trust while distancing himself from a scandal that continues to haunt the department.
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Can New Home Affairs Minister Secure Corozal Free Zone?
In a strategic move to enhance security and streamline governance, Prime Minister John Briceño has merged the Ministry of Enterprise with the Ministry of Home Affairs. This decision comes amid growing concerns over safety in the Corozal Free Zone, a critical economic hub. The newly appointed Minister of Home Affairs, Oscar Mira, has outlined his immediate priorities to address these issues. Mira emphasized his commitment to ensuring a secure environment for businesses to operate without fear. ‘I am scheduled to meet with the CEO of the Freezone and the chairman of the board shortly,’ Mira stated. ‘Our goal is to thoroughly examine all aspects and ensure that businesses can thrive in a safe and secure environment.’ While Mira acknowledged that he has yet to receive a comprehensive briefing on the current situation, he assured that his team would mobilize all necessary resources to address any security challenges. When questioned about the police department’s capacity to counter alleged cartel influence in the Freezone, Mira responded cautiously, stating, ‘I need to understand the specifics of these allegations first. Our focus is on pooling all resources to make the area safe for business.’ This development underscores the government’s proactive approach to safeguarding economic interests while addressing security concerns in the region.
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Voorbij de vlag: de Onvoltooide Onafhankelijkheid
As Suriname marks 50 years of independence, the nation finds itself reflecting on the deeper meaning of freedom. The journey since 1975, when Suriname formally severed ties with its colonial past, has been one of both pride and introspection. Yet, the question lingers: what has been achieved with this hard-won independence? True liberation, it seems, demands more than political autonomy; it requires a transformation within the people themselves. The scars of slavery, indentured labor, and colonial exploitation remain etched in the national consciousness, symbolized by monuments like the statue of Kwakoe, whose broken chains still hang from his wrists. These remnants of history serve as a reminder that while the nation is free in name, it remains bound by the invisible chains of division, distrust, and complacency. The relationship with the Netherlands, though complex, persists through shared language, culture, and familial ties. Rather than dwelling on past grievances, the call is for Suriname to view the Netherlands as a partner in progress, fostering collaboration in trade, education, and sustainable development. The true battle for independence, however, lies within. It is a fight against the internalized colonial mindset that perpetuates inequality and corruption. The promise of oil revenues offers economic potential, but it is not a panacea for the nation’s structural challenges. Real change will only come when Surinamese society confronts its own shortcomings, embraces unity, and takes collective responsibility for its future. Fifty years of independence is not just a milestone but a call to action—a reminder that true freedom is a daily commitment, requiring courage, character, and the recognition that liberation begins with self-transformation.
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Kareem Musa’s Big Switch from Home Affairs to Immigration
In a significant Cabinet reshuffle, Kareem Musa has transitioned from his role as Minister of Home Affairs to take charge of the Ministry of Immigration, Labor, and Governance. This move has ignited widespread speculation and debate across Belize. While some critics view this as a demotion, Musa firmly asserts that it is a promotion, emphasizing the complexity and importance of his new responsibilities. He expressed optimism about his new role, highlighting the challenges in immigration, labor, and governance, and underscored the Prime Minister’s confidence in his legal expertise to navigate these critical areas. The timing of this reshuffle has raised questions, particularly in light of the ongoing investigation into the kidnapping of Joseph Budna. Musa has categorically denied any involvement in the case, stating that the Prime Minister and the Cabinet are fully aware of his innocence. He also addressed concerns about the investigation’s progress, noting that there is substantial evidence, including video footage and officer statements, which could be revisited. This transition marks a pivotal moment in Musa’s political career, with implications for Belize’s governance and public perception.


