Accompong Maroons dispute heads to court

A high-stakes legal battle has erupted over the upcoming leadership election for the Accompong Maroon community in Jamaica’s St Elizabeth parish, as a former leader and potential candidate has petitioned the country’s Supreme Court to halt the vote and remove sitting colonel Richard Currie from office. Lawyers representing Meredith Rowe, one of multiple contenders challenging the planned May 22 election, filed an injunction request last week with the Supreme Court in Kingston, seeking to immediately block Currie from continuing to exercise the powers of the community’s top leadership post.

The legal challenge comes after Currie formally announced the election timeline earlier this month, setting nomination day for this Friday—one week ahead of the scheduled vote. Rowe’s tenure as colonel officially ended on February 18, when Currie’s elected term was also set to expire, triggering the requirement for a new leadership contest. But Rowe and other opposing candidates argue that Currie has overstepped his authority by unilaterally setting the terms of the election without following longstanding community customs and including key stakeholders in the process.

In the court documents, Rowe outlines a series of demands beyond halting the current election and removing Currie from office. The former colonel is calling for the immediate appointment of an interim Maroon council, the creation of an independent election oversight body, the finalization of a verified list of eligible voters, and a court order voiding all official actions Currie has taken since his term expired. Additionally, Rowe is asking the court to compel Currie to follow longstanding tradition by requiring all potential candidates to jointly select two representatives to sit on the independent election council, and to surrender all community assets, funds, and official documents in his possession to a local justice of the peace or the nearest police station pending a resolution to the dispute.

Opposition candidates have raised multiple red flags about the fairness of the election as currently structured. Their primary complaint is that the Electoral Office of Jamaica, which has overseen Accompong’s leadership elections since the 1950s, will not be participating in the upcoming vote—an absence that Rowe says makes it impossible to guarantee a free and fair process. Critics also point to the incomplete voter roll, which remains undrafted just days before nomination day, as evidence that the process has been rushed to benefit Currie.

The most divisive point of contention is Currie’s claim that the election is being held under the terms of a ratified, gazetted Maroon constitution that introduces new candidacy requirements, including a three-year continuous residency rule for colonel candidates. Rowe, one of two surviving former colonels of the community, says he and the other living former leader were never consulted on the proposed constitution, and that Accompong has never operated under a formal written constitution in its history. He further argues that several potential candidates who do not currently meet the three-year residency requirement—while maintaining deep family and property ties to the community—are being unfairly locked out of the race by the new rule.

In comments to Nationwide News Network, Currie defended his actions, insisting that the constitution is legally recognized and the election process adheres to its stipulations. But Rowe has dismissed these claims, launching a scathing personal attack on Currie’s legitimacy as a leader of the Accompong Maroons. Rowe claims Currie was not born, raised, or educated in Accompong, and that his connection to Maroon heritage is questionable, noting that his grandmother came from Jamaica’s Manchester parish.

“No one man should be allowed to come and violate every aspect of our culture, customs and traditions,” Rowe said in a statement to reporters. “We are seriously upset and we are going to fight it tooth and nail through the legal channel to block him and when that is done he has to leave Accompong because he is not belonging to there.” Rowe is not alone in his opposition: another anonymous potential candidate confirmed to the Jamaica Observer that at least five contenders are united in the legal fight to stop Currie’s planned election, vowing to use all legal avenues to block a process they call rigged in Currie’s favor.