Suriname’s Justice and Police Minister Harish Monorath has officially acknowledged a significant migration challenge, revealing that thousands of foreign nationals reside in the country without proper documentation. The minister’s statements came during a National Assembly session in response to inquiries from opposition member Ingrid Karta-Bink regarding foreign citizen registration and mounting pressure on public services.
Minister Monorath identified citizens from Cuba, Haiti, Venezuela, and the Dominican Republic as the primary groups entering Suriname legally through tourist cards or CEA forms, but subsequently failing to regularize their immigration status. The minister highlighted a concerning pattern of ‘significant inflow versus limited outflow,’ noting that flights regularly arrive with 180-200 Cuban passengers while departing with fewer than 30 individuals.
Government data suggests tens of thousands of Cuban nationals alone may have remained in Suriname without proper registration since 2019. While Surinamese law provides clear pathways for temporary residence permits (6-24 months), work authorization, and eventual naturalization, thousands have bypassed these legal requirements, creating substantial strain on the national budget.
The unregistered migrant population has generated multidimensional consequences, particularly within healthcare and social services. Hospitals continue to provide medical care regardless of documentation status, with treatment costs reaching approximately $900 daily per patient. Additional indirect costs accumulate through traffic accidents and other emergencies that ultimately burden state resources.
Minister Monorath expressed particular concern about children of undocumented migrants who remain outside the education system, potentially violating international child rights obligations. The minister referenced ongoing consultations with relevant agencies regarding a report to be presented in Geneva.
In response to the crisis, interministerial discussions are underway between Foreign Affairs, Public Health, Labor, and Defense ministries to better coordinate migration and residence policies. Minister Monorath confirmed that comprehensive policy proposals addressing broader immigration and population challenges will soon be presented to the president, emphasizing the urgent need for structural solutions from financial, legal, and social perspectives.