The Dominican Republic has embarked on a significant institutional reform with the establishment of a dedicated Ministry of Justice, a move hailed by government officials as a transformative advancement for human rights protection. During a commemorative panel in Santo Domingo marking International Human Rights Day, the Ministry of Foreign Affairs (MIREX) outlined the structural innovation at the core of this initiative: the creation of a specialized Vice Ministry focused exclusively on human rights.
This institutional redesign aligns with the third axis of Dominican foreign policy and aims to bridge the gap between national policy implementation and international human rights commitments. Foreign Minister Roberto Álvarez articulated the government’s vision, emphasizing that human rights constitute the foundational principle of state action. He announced MIREX’s intention to forge a strategic partnership with the new ministry, reinforcing the nation’s dedication to democratic values and effective multilateral engagement.
Panel participants, including representatives from MIREX, the Executive Branch, and the Attorney General’s Office, concurred that the ministry would address a longstanding institutional void in human rights management. The new framework is expected to enhance inter-agency coordination while improving mechanisms for violation prevention, accountability, and citizen access to justice. Minister Álvarez further called for collaborative support from public institutions, academic circles, the private sector, and civil society to build a comprehensive protection system.
The announcement comes as the Dominican Republic strengthens its international human rights profile, having joined the UN Human Rights Council in 2023. This membership reflects the country’s growing commitment to safeguarding vulnerable populations and advancing human rights advocacy on the global stage.