Israeli security forces and municipal officials conducted a forceful incursion into a United Nations facility in occupied East Jerusalem, operated by the UN Relief and Works Agency for Palestine Refugees (UNRWA). The operation involved a significant deployment of resources, including motorcycles, trucks, and forklifts. Upon arrival, the forces severed all communication lines from the compound.
According to a daily briefing from the office of UN Secretary-General António Guterres, the Israeli personnel confiscated furniture, information technology equipment, and other property from the site. In a highly symbolic act, the UN flag flying over the premises was removed and replaced with the Israeli flag.
The Secretary-General issued a strong condemnation of the unauthorized entry into the UNRWA-managed Sheikh Jarrah compound. He underscored that UN premises are inviolable and possess immunity from any form of interference under international law. This protection, he stated, is firmly established by the Convention on the Privileges and Immunities of the United Nations and was recently reaffirmed by the International Court of Justice (ICJ), which prohibits any executive, administrative, judicial, or legislative action against UN assets.
Guterres called upon Israel to immediately implement all necessary measures to restore the sanctity of UNRWA’s premises and to cease any further actions against these protected sites. This demand is rooted in Israel’s obligations under the UN Charter and its broader international commitments.
The context for this escalation traces back to October 2023, when Israel accused several UNRWA staff members of involvement in the October 7 Hamas-led attacks. Israel subsequently suspended the agency’s operations within its territory, allegations which UNRWA has consistently denied. A report from Al Jazeera notes that the ICJ later found Israel’s claims against the agency to be unsubstantiated. Following the allegations, major donors, including the United States, withdrew funding. Since the start of the year, UNRWA has complied with Israeli directives to vacate its premises and halt all activities within Israel, leaving the Sheikh Jarrah compound unused until today’s events.