Guyana’s political landscape is embroiled in controversy as the opposition coalition A Partnership for National Unity (APNU) has launched serious allegations against the ruling People’s Progressive Party Civic (PPPC) administration. APNU claims the government is deliberately suppressing the results of the 2022 national population and housing census to secure political advantages in upcoming local elections.
The opposition party, holding 12 parliamentary seats, asserts that the Irfaan Ali-led administration is engaging in ‘institutional corruption’ by withholding taxpayer-funded census data that cost approximately GY$2 billion. APNU Chairman Aubrey Norton emphasized that accurate population figures are essential for political planning, strategic decision-making, and maintaining a fair democratic process.
According to unofficial estimates, Guyana’s population has grown significantly from 746,955 in 2012 to approximately 812,000 in 2022. This growth includes substantial immigration, with Foreign Secretary Robert Persaud noting nearly 100,000 persons of Venezuelan ancestry currently in Guyana, alongside increasing numbers of Cubans, Indians, Bangladeshis, and Trinidad and Tobago nationals.
The absence of official census data has created planning challenges for businesses, NGOs, civil society organizations, and international institutions that rely on current demographic information. APNU warns this opacity undermines transparency, weakens institutional credibility, and erodes public trust in government institutions.
Finance Minister Dr. Ashni Singh, who previously acknowledged the census’s importance for policy-making and public investment decisions, recently stated he would seek an update from the Bureau of Statistics. ‘This is very high on my agenda for discussion with the Chief Statistician because I, too, would like to see it… because we, as a government, would like it to be concluded and issued very soon,’ Dr. Singh commented earlier this month.
APNU has demanded immediate publication of the 2022 census report, a transparent breakdown of census expenditures, stronger institutional safeguards for future censuses, and a detailed explanation for the delays with a clear timetable for completion. The enumeration process began on September 15, 2022, following Guyana’s standard ten-year national cycle, with field workers returning to various areas in August 2023 to ensure comprehensive household coverage.