Former Brazilian President Jair Bolsonaro has commenced his 27-year prison sentence this weekend following his conviction by the Supreme Court. The charges stem from his alleged leadership in a coup attempt after his electoral defeat in 2022, undermining the democratic rule of law, and directing an armed criminal organization. Bolsonaro, aged 70, was transferred to the federal police headquarters in Brasília on Saturday after attempting to remove his electronic ankle monitor. The court interpreted this as a potential escape attempt, though Bolsonaro claimed he was experiencing hallucinations. Initially, Bolsonaro was allowed to await his appeal under house arrest, but after his appeal was rejected last week, all legal avenues were exhausted. His lawyers’ request for house arrest due to poor health was also denied. The Supreme Court decided to place Bolsonaro in a special cell within the police headquarters for security reasons. The 12-square-meter cell includes a private bathroom, air conditioning, a TV, and a bed, with no contact permitted with other detainees. Several former top officials, including two generals, a former Minister of Justice, and Bolsonaro’s intended vice president, have also been detained. A former security chief and congressman remains at large, reportedly in the United States. Despite his conviction, Bolsonaro retains popularity among a segment of the Brazilian population. His ally, former U.S. President Donald Trump, labeled the prosecution a ‘witch hunt.’ During the trial, the U.S. increased import tariffs on Brazil to 50%, though these were largely reversed after diplomatic discussions between Brazilian President Lula and Trump at the ASEAN summit. The sentencing of Bolsonaro is historic, marking the first time a former Brazilian president has received a long-term prison sentence for attempting a coup. Analysts predict the case will have lasting implications for Brazil’s political landscape.