In a stark address to the Dominican Parliament this week, President Sylvanie Burton has issued an urgent warning about the growing public health crisis driven by non-communicable diseases (NCDs) across the small island nation, releasing official surveillance data that underscores the severity of the issue.
Between 2020 and 2025, Dominican health systems recorded more than 1,100 new diagnoses of hypertension, alongside over 600 new cases of diabetes and close to 600 new cancer cases, according to data President Burton cited during her budget address Tuesday. For a nation of Dominica’s modest population size, the president emphasized, these statistics are deeply alarming.
President Burton clarified that the burden of NCDs extends far beyond these case numbers: conditions including hypertension, diabetes, heart disease, cancer and obesity have cemented their place as the leading causes of both illness and premature death across the country, affecting far too many Dominican households and communities.
Against this backdrop, the president called for NCD prevention to be elevated to a top national priority. She encouraged all Dominican citizens to adopt sustainable healthier habits, centered on improved nutritional choices, consistent regular exercise, routine preventative health screenings, intentional stress reduction, and greater investment in mental well-being.
Crucially, President Burton stressed that addressing the country’s NCD epidemic cannot fall exclusively to public health authorities and government medical institutions. Instead, a collective cross-sector effort is required, with key roles for families, educational institutions, workplaces, faith-based organizations, local communities and every individual citizen.
The president also framed public health as a core component of national development, pushing back against the common narrative that progress is measured only by large-scale infrastructure projects or rapid economic expansion. As Dominica continues to invest in major public works including new road networks, expanded renewable energy infrastructure and upgraded tourism facilities, President Burton argued that equal investment must be directed toward building a healthier, more resilient population.
“Good health is not just a personal benefit – it is a national strategic advantage,” President Burton told Parliament. A healthy population is far more productive, more innovative, and better positioned to contribute to long-term inclusive national growth, she added. Ultimately, the true measure of Dominica’s success as a developing nation must include the well-being, vitality and quality of life of all its people.