In a significant legislative shift, the Grenadian Parliament has passed groundbreaking amendments to the Drug Abuse (Prevention and Control) Act, fundamentally altering the nation’s approach to cannabis regulation. Prime Minister Dickon Mitchell revealed during parliamentary debates that while he personally advocated for decriminalization at age 18—the established age of civil responsibility—he ultimately deferred to neurological experts who convinced him that 21 was the more appropriate threshold due to ongoing brain development in young adults.
The comprehensive legislation, presented by Leader of Government Business and Health Minister Phillip Telesford, establishes a multi-faceted framework for cannabis regulation. The amendments decriminalize possession and use of small quantities while permitting regulated cultivation and use for medicinal, therapeutic, scientific, and religious purposes for citizens aged 21 and above.
Prime Minister Mitchell acknowledged the complex duality of cannabis policy, stating: “There is always the bright side and the dark side. We recognize both the social injustices historically perpetuated against the Rastafarian community and the serious medical risks and societal challenges that exist regardless of criminalization status.”
The legislative package includes robust protective measures featuring youth safeguards, rehabilitative programs for young persons, and provisions for expunging criminal records for minor cannabis-related offenses through amendments to the Rehabilitation of Offenders Act. Minister Telesford emphasized that the government explicitly prioritizes health and safety over potential economic benefits, noting that recreational use remains prohibited under the new framework. The implementation will be accompanied by strict regulations, public education campaigns, and strengthened enforcement against driving while intoxicated.
