Belize has achieved a remarkably low unemployment rate of 1.9% as of September 2025, according to the latest Labour Force Survey released by the Statistical Institute of Belize. This represents a slight improvement from the 2.1% recorded during the same period in 2024, indicating continued economic stability in the Central American nation.
The comprehensive survey reveals a labor force of 181,863 individuals, with men constituting nearly 60% of the workforce. While overall labor participation has increased marginally, a significant gender disparity persists. Approximately 70% of working-age men are actively engaged in the labor market compared to just 47% of women. The primary factor behind this imbalance appears to be domestic responsibilities, with many women citing family care and household duties as barriers to employment.
Geographic variations in labor participation were also documented, with Belize District demonstrating the highest workforce engagement and Toledo registering the lowest participation rates.
Employment data shows 178,442 people currently employed, with wholesale and retail trade representing the largest employment sector, closely followed by the tourism industry. Nearly half of all workers are concentrated in service and sales positions or elementary occupations involving basic manual labor.
The economic analysis further reveals an increase in average monthly earnings to $1,551, representing a $21 year-over-year improvement. Professionals and managerial staff commanded the highest compensation, averaging over $2,200 monthly. Workers also reported increased weekly hours, averaging 42.7 hours compared to 39.8 hours in 2024.
Outside the formal labor market, 130,167 individuals were neither employed nor seeking employment. Women comprised nearly two-thirds of this demographic, with family responsibilities being the predominant reason for non-participation. Over half had never previously held employment, with most relying on family members for financial support.