In a landmark achievement for cultural preservation, Belize has secured international recognition for two of its most cherished Creole traditions. UNESCO officially inscribed Krismos Bram and Sambai onto its Representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity during ceremonies in New Delhi, India, on December 9, 2025.
The announcement marks the culmination of a decade-long effort by Belizean cultural authorities and community representatives. The recognition places these centuries-old traditions alongside Belize’s Garifuna language, music, and dance as globally protected cultural treasures.
Krismos Bram, a vibrant Christmas procession unique to the village of Gales Point Manatee, involves community members moving from house to house during Christmas and Boxing Day celebrations. The tradition features rhythmic drumming, spirited dancing, communal feasting, and storytelling that dates back to 18th-century Maroon settlements of formerly enslaved Africans.
Sambai, its complementary tradition, involves participants forming dynamic circles around bonfires, maintaining rhythmic connection through generations. Both practices represent profound cultural resilience, transforming historical hardship into enduring artistic expression.
Cultural leaders from Gales Point emphasized the traditions’ significance. Master Drummer Emmeth Young noted, ‘Krismos Bram evolved from the slave people that used to settle in my village, making it very important in our culture.’ Master Dancer Sharlene Andrewin added, ‘Only in Gales Point will you find the real thing—live Braming and Sambai that continues today.’
The UNESCO designation brings more than prestige. Rolando Cocom, Director of the National Institute of Culture and History (NICH), highlighted how the recognition strengthens preservation efforts and youth engagement. Selene Solis of the National Kriol Council emphasized how this ‘elevates the visibility of cultural events from small communities that aren’t often recognized for their value.’
The achievement prompted nationwide celebrations, with villagers in Gales Point gathering at dawn for a watch party. Political leaders across parties offered congratulations, with UDP Leader Tracy Panton specifically acknowledging the late cultural ambassador Myrna Manzanares and her mother Iris Abraham for their lifelong advocacy.
This UNESCO recognition ensures international support for safeguarding these traditions while amplifying Belize’s cultural contributions on the world stage.