In a scathing critique of the recently signed ‘Safe Third Country’ Agreement between Belize and the United States, Opposition Leader Tracy Panton has raised alarms over its potential consequences for Belize’s sovereignty and social infrastructure. Speaking at a UDP press conference on October 23, 2025, Panton condemned the lack of transparency surrounding the deal, which was signed on October 20 without public consultation or parliamentary debate. She described the secrecy as a troubling pattern of the Bricenio administration.
The agreement permits the U.S. to transfer asylum seekers from Central America (excluding Guatemala) and CARICOM nations to Belize for processing. While the Belizean government asserts it will retain full discretion over admissions and receive financial and technical support from the U.S., Panton questioned the absence of full disclosure. ‘The comprehensive text, including annexes, transitional arrangements, and cost-sharing commitments, remains undisclosed,’ she stated.
Panton also expressed concerns about Belize’s capacity to handle the influx of asylum seekers, pointing to underfunded immigration systems and strained social services. ‘How many asylum seekers will Belize accommodate? 5,500? 5,000? It’s anyone’s guess,’ she remarked, highlighting unresolved issues related to housing, healthcare, education, legal representation, and societal integration.
She further criticized the government for failing to consult civil society, border communities, and parliamentarians, emphasizing that such lack of transparency is unacceptable in a democracy. Panton argued that Belize, already grappling with domestic challenges, is ill-equipped to take on additional burdens. She warned that the agreement risks undermining Belize’s independence and could transform the nation into a ‘dumping ground’ for migrants rejected by other countries.