Antigua and Barbuda Calls for Justice, Peace, and Practical Reform at UN General Assembly

In a compelling address at the 80th Session of the United Nations General Assembly, Prime Minister Gaston Browne of Antigua and Barbuda called for a renewed commitment to the principles of the UN Charter, emphasizing the urgent need for global action on climate change, unsustainable debt, and rising inequalities. Representing a small island nation on the frontlines of the climate crisis, Browne warned that the retreat from multilateralism and the erosion of human rights mark a critical juncture for humanity. He urged the international community to prioritize compassion, solidarity, and justice in addressing these pressing challenges. On climate action, Browne proposed a just energy transition, including a phased reduction of fossil fuels, a fair carbon levy on major emitters, and enhanced access to climate finance for vulnerable nations. He also reiterated Antigua and Barbuda’s support for the Multidimensional Vulnerability Index (MVI) and climate-resilient debt clauses. Browne highlighted ocean conservation priorities, such as combating illegal fishing and plastic pollution, and reaffirmed his nation’s stance against seabed mining until scientific evidence confirms its safety. Addressing global peace and security, he condemned violence in Gaza, called for a two-state solution, and advocated for diplomatic resolutions in Ukraine and Haiti. Browne also emphasized the importance of mental health and non-communicable diseases in global development, urging the UN to adopt a resolution recognizing mental health as a fundamental component of sustainable development. Concluding his speech, Browne stressed the need for collective accountability to all nations and future generations, asserting that true progress can only be achieved through unity and shared responsibility.