标签: Jamaica

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  • Regulators ramp up training as Jamaica prepares for casino gaming

    Regulators ramp up training as Jamaica prepares for casino gaming

    Sixteen years after Jamaica’s landmark Casino Gaming Act first legalized casino operations limited to approved integrated resort developments, national casino gaming regulators are ramping up capacity building and inter-agency coordination to prepare for the eventual launch of the nascent industry.

    Last week, the Casino Gaming Commission partnered with global gaming industry authority Gaming Laboratories International (GLI) to host a three-day specialized training workshop in Kingston. The event brought together regulators and law enforcement partners from across multiple agencies, including the Betting, Gaming and Lotteries Commission, the Major Organised Crime & Anti-Corruption Agency (MOCA), the Financial Investigations Division, and the Jamaica Customs Agency.

    Branded GLI University, the immersive training program covered core topics critical to effective industry oversight: from casino licensing protocols and slot machine technical engineering to forensic financial investigation and the mathematical modeling that underpins game odds, payout structures and operator profitability.

    Casino Gaming Commission Chief Executive Officer Cleveland Allen framed the training as a critical step toward Jamaica’s goal of expanding and diversifying its core tourism sector through integrated resort developments. “Given the commission’s mandate to establish and enforce a robust regulatory framework for casino gaming in Jamaica, this training comes at a critical time as we continue to strengthen our internal capacity and expand our team to meet the demands of the growing industry,” Allen stated during the workshop’s opening session Wednesday. He emphasized that upskilling both commission staff and cross-agency partners on international regulatory standards and global best practices is non-negotiable ahead of the industry going live, noting “it is important that our officers, as well as our partners, are exposed to international standards and best practices before the space becomes active.” Allen did not provide a specific timeline for when commercial casino operations will officially launch in Jamaica.

    For more than a decade, two high-profile projects have been tied to Jamaica’s integrated casino resort vision: the multi-billion-dollar Harmony Cove luxury resort proposed for Trelawny, and Celebration Jamaica, which has laid out plans for a large-scale tourism and entertainment complex. Despite repeated announcements and repeatedly shifted launch timelines, however, no commercial casino has yet begun operations in the country.

    The participation of anti-crime and financial investigative agencies like MOCA and the Financial Investigations Division underscores the strict regulatory approach Jamaica is taking to the new sector, with a particular focus on shoring up anti-money laundering controls, blocking organized crime infiltration, and protecting the integrity of the national financial system.

    GLI, which has already supported Jamaican regulators and gaming industry stakeholders across the broader gaming sector, noted the training program is designed to lay the groundwork for a transparent, credible, and well-governed national casino market. “We want to ensure that the market launches with high integrity, that the policies and regulations are clear, concise, honest, accurate and fair, and that the populace trusts that it’s well regulated,” said Matt Toler, one of the lead workshop facilitators from GLI.

  • Musicians front and centre!

    Musicians front and centre!

    Jamaica’s live music industry is undergoing a long-overdue reckoning, as a collective of instrumental musicians led by saxophonist Verlando Small is calling for a fundamental shift in how session and backing musicians are valued, positioned, and compensated within the country’s entertainment ecosystem. At the official launch of the Verlando Small Reimagined performance series, held at the University of the West Indies Mona Campus’ Philip Sherlock Centre for the Creative Arts, artists opened up about the systemic challenges that have long sidelined instrumentalists, pushing them to the background of live productions even as their work forms the backbone of every successful show.

    Slated for May 9 and 10, the two-night event is co-produced by the Verlando Small Reimagined Production Team and Aureum Luxe Entertainment, with a talented core lineup featuring musical director Evan Mason, guitarists Nicholas Groskopf and Brandon Benjamin, percussionists Colin Phillips and Robert Malcolm, multi-instrumentalist Joe Davis, and producer-engineer-musician Keneil Delisser. The launch drew a host of respected Jamaican music industry figures, including veteran industry leader Tommy Cowan and iconic tenor saxophonist Dean Fraser, all gathered to discuss the future of the craft in Jamaica.

    Opening the conversation, Tommy Cowan framed the push for musician leadership as a full-circle moment for Jamaican music, recalling the legacy of standout instrumentalists from decades past. “From the days of Ernie Ranglin, Tommy McCook, and Dan Drummond, through to icons like Dean Fraser today, excellence has always come when musicians step into their own power,” Cowan noted. “Ultimately, it comes down to each musician’s personal responsibility, ambition, and understanding of their purpose in this industry.”

    For Verlando Small, who made history in 2013 as the only non-vocalist to win Jamaica’s popular Digicel Rising Stars talent competition, the conversation is long overdue. Small, who has built a cross-genre reputation playing saxophone in contemporary worship, reggae, jazz, and soul, challenged fellow instrumentalists to take an active role in elevating their standing in the industry. “If we want more recognition and better treatment as musicians, we have to be willing to grow into more,” Small asserted. “Earning a seat at the planning table doesn’t just happen — it requires vision, original ideas, and a solid understanding of how the business side of music works.” He also emphasized that musicians consistently go above and beyond to deliver a seamless, successful show, and that greater inclusion in production planning and fair compensation must match that commitment. “We never let a show fail — we always give more than what’s asked of us. Inclusion and fair pay have to follow that effort,” he said.

    Grammy Award-winning guitarist Nicholas Groskopf echoed Small’s perspective, pointing out that while the work of musicians is irreplaceable, they are often sidelined until showtime. “Live music simply cannot happen without us, and every musician is a star in their own right — but it’s still a team effort,” Groskopf explained. “A lot of the time, we feel pushed to the back seat and forgotten, until the day of the show when everyone is scrambling to pull everything together.” He added that while Jamaica’s music industry is globally celebrated for its innovation and talent, systemic improvements are needed to better integrate musicians into early planning and production processes, rather than treating them as afterthoughts.

    Percussionist Robert Malcolm highlighted another persistent challenge: the industry’s overreliance on informal verbal agreements, with little to no formal documentation. “We operate mostly in a verbal community here, but there’s almost never any follow-up in writing,” Malcolm said. “Without a paper trail, you get constant confusion around expectations, rehearsal schedules, and compensation, which leaves musicians in vulnerable positions.”

    For musical director Evan Mason, the path forward starts with greater visibility and more intentional opportunities for instrumentalists to step into the spotlight. “We need more platforms, more events where musicians can perform in the light, not just as backup, but as the main attraction,” Mason said. While he acknowledged that Jamaica has produced legendary standouts like Dean Fraser, Monty Alexander, and Dennis Rushton, he noted these iconic figures are exceptions, not the norm for most working instrumentalists in the country. “We just need more opportunities to showcase the incredible depth of talent that exists here,” he added.

    Mason also pushed for musicians to proactively engage with the business side of the industry, even when it means having uncomfortable conversations. “Learn how the business works. Have those difficult discussions, because that’s where fair compensation comes from,” he said. “Most of the time, being clear from the start with paperwork and formal contractual agreements makes everything easier for everyone involved. We’re not here to bash anyone in the industry — we’re saying that as musicians, we have work to do to lift ourselves up and claim the space we deserve.”

    The upcoming Verlando Small Reimagined shows are designed to turn this conversation into action, putting instrumentalists front and center to showcase their talent and redefine their role in Jamaica’s live entertainment landscape.

  • US mom’s viral video of son in Jamaica jersey melts hearts online

    US mom’s viral video of son in Jamaica jersey melts hearts online

    A spontaneous, heartwarming clip capturing a young boy’s fierce pride in representing Jamaica has taken social media by storm, resonating deeply with hundreds of thousands of viewers across the globe — and particularly within the Jamaican community.

    Brenda Estrada, a mother of two residing in Delaware, United States, saw the video of her 4-year-old son Mateo go viral in early 2025. In the clip, which has now earned more than 678,000 likes and counts growing engagement by the day, the little boy confidently shows off his Jamaican national football (soccer) jersey, affectionately known as the kit of the ‘Reggae Boyz’, the nation’s men’s national team. Estrada later joked that she could not bring herself to correct her son, who has no known Jamaican ancestral roots, and burst his innocent bubble of joy.

    Contrary to assumptions that the boy’s affection for the Caribbean nation came out of thin air, the connection grew from a memorable family trip. In an interview with the *Jamaica Observer*, Estrada explained that the whole family traveled to Jamaica in April 2025, a getaway that left an indelible mark on young Mateo. During the trip, the family picked up the jersey, and Mateo fell head over heels for the island, even developing a fondness for the local staple jerk chicken. ‘Unless it was being washed, he never wanted to wear anything else,’ Estrada said of the jersey, noting that Mateo asks for it almost every morning.

    The viral moment itself was never planned, the mother confirmed. She had originally opened her camera to record a quick clip to send to Mateo’s father, and caught the boy’s enthusiastic display of his jersey completely by accident. Beyond his positive trip memories, Mateo’s lifelong love of soccer also fed into the moment. The whole family surrounds themselves with the sport: Mateo’s older sister plays competitively, the family regularly attends matches for their local Major League Soccer side, the Philadelphia Union, and the team’s starting captain is Andre Blake, a veteran Jamaican goalkeeper who plies his trade for the Reggae Boyz internationally.

    In the caption that accompanied the viral post, Estrada joked, ‘He may have been Jamaican in another lifetime… we definitely need to go back for another visit.’ Despite Mateo having no Jamaican lineage, the response from Jamaican social media users has been overwhelmingly warm and welcoming. ‘Every comment, every message has been so kind, it’s been amazing,’ Estrada said. She extended a public note of gratitude to the Jamaican community that has embraced her son: ‘Thank you for all the love you’ve shown him. It really means so much to our whole family.’

    Fueled by the outpouring of support and Mateo’s persistent requests to return to the island, Estrada confirmed that another trip to Jamaica is already being planned in the near future.

  • UNFINISHED BUSINESS

    UNFINISHED BUSINESS

    As the NBA offseason kicks into gear and star guard Norman Powell prepares to hit free agency this July, the 32-year-old Jamaican athlete has left his long-term future with the Miami Heat open to question, wrapping up a breakout individual season that ended in collective disappointment for the franchise.

    Traded from the Los Angeles Clippers to South Florida ahead of the 2024-2025 campaign, Powell delivered a career-defining performance in his first season with the Heat. Emerging as the team’s top offensive weapon, he averaged nearly 22 points per game, a stat line that earned him his first-ever selection to the NBA All-Star Game. With the honor, Powell joined an exclusive club of Heat All-Stars that includes franchise legends LeBron James and Dwyane Wade, cementing his status as one of the league’s most in-demand free agents this summer.

    Despite his standout individual form, the Heat’s season fell short of postseason expectations. A late groin injury forced Powell into a reduced bench role for five of his final seven outings, and the team was ultimately eliminated from playoff contention in the play-in tournament with a loss to the Charlotte Hornets.

    Heading into free agency, Powell offered no guarantee he would re-sign with Miami, saying he will wait for discussions between his agent and Heat front office leadership, including Hall of Fame executive Pat Riley, before mapping out his next steps.

    “I’m not sure. I’m going to talk to my agent (and) I know my agent’s going to talk to (general manager) Pat (Riley) in the front office and figure those things out,” Powell told reporters. “I’ll connect with my agent sometime next week and figure out how those conversations went and then we’ll start the game plan from there, what free agency looks like and what the next couple weeks look like for me.”

    While his future remains up in the air, Powell made clear he holds his time with the Heat in high regard, noting he had long dreamed of playing for the franchise and that he valued the connections he built with teammates and staff despite the season’s disappointing end.

    “I enjoyed my time here in Miami, I’ve always wanted to play for the Heat. I thought it was a good year for me in spite of the injuries and some of the setbacks and stuff like that,” he said. “But I enjoyed my time, I enjoyed the staff and my teammates and everything that came along with the season. I thought we had a great time off the court, really bonding and being able to joke around and things like that. That’s the most important part about the season is the bonds and stuff that you make. Every season there’s only one champion, so it’s all about the memories and things that you make and the ups and downs and going through it.”

    Instead of fixating on free agency negotiations immediately after the season, Powell plans to decompress with family before shifting focus to international basketball. He is set to rejoin the Jamaican men’s national team for crucial FIBA World Cup Qualifying matches against Canada and the Bahamas scheduled for July.

    Jamaica currently needs at least one win from the two upcoming matches to advance to the final qualifying round, where they will compete for a spot in the 2026 FIBA World Cup hosted by Qatar. For Powell, the break from NBA roster talks will be short, with the guard set to return to the court just weeks after the end of the Heat’s season to push for his country’s first World Cup berth in recent history.

    “Right now it’s just decompressing, relaxing, getting some time to spend with my family and then getting right back into it sometime at the end of next week or the beginning of the week after that because I have some other stuff I got to take care of with the national team and things like that for qualifying,” Powell said. “So there won’t be too much time off before I start getting back on the court and working.”

  • JAAA dismisses reports that payment of travel tickets forced Oblique Seville to withdraw from World Relays team

    JAAA dismisses reports that payment of travel tickets forced Oblique Seville to withdraw from World Relays team

    KINGSTON, Jamaica — Top Jamaican sprinter Oblique Seville will not compete at the upcoming World Relays hosted in Gaborone, Botswana, but a circulating narrative that blames a ticket fee conflict between the athlete and the Jamaica Athletics Administrative Association (JAAA) for his exit is unfounded, the governing body has clarified. In an official statement released to the public, the JAAA pushed back against early reports that claimed a deadlock over travel ticket pricing between Seville’s representation and the association left the sprinter with no choice but to pull out of the national team.

    The actual point of conflict, the association explained, centered entirely on scheduling for Seville’s return trip to Miami, not the cost of travel arrangements. Seville had a pre-existing contractual commitment he needed to fulfill in Miami, so his team pushed for an early return date after the World Relays conclude. However, the JAAA noted that available flight routes only allowed for a return to Miami no earlier than midday on May 5, 2026, and the association could not secure an earlier departure to meet the sprinter’s timeline requirements.

    On April 21, the JAAA confirmed it received formal written notification of Seville’s withdrawal from Norman Peart, the sprinter’s manager. Alongside the notice of exit, Peart extended well wishes to the Jamaican team as they compete for qualification spots to the upcoming World Athletics Championships. The statement also added that Seville remains open and available to represent Jamaica in the 4x100m relay for future competitions, barring any unforeseen issues.

  • Oil rises, stocks steady as US-Iran peace talk hopes wobble

    Oil rises, stocks steady as US-Iran peace talk hopes wobble

    Global financial markets showed mixed but largely stable movement on Monday, as the sudden collapse of planned peace negotiations between the United States and Iran sent oil prices climbing, leaving investors bracing for a packed week of central bank rate calls and high-stakes corporate earnings reports from top U.S. tech firms.

    What had been growing optimism over a potential breakthrough in diplomatic talks over the weekend quickly evaporated. Iranian Foreign Minister Abbas Araghchi’s diplomatic visit to Islamabad had fueled market hopes that new direct negotiations with Washington would move forward, but U.S. President Donald Trump scrapped a planned trip by American diplomatic envoys on Saturday. In comments to Fox News following the cancellation, Trump struck a dismissive tone, saying if Iranian officials wanted dialogue, “they can come to us, or they can call us.”

    On Monday, Tehran’s top diplomat placed full blame for the failed talks — the first and only round of negotiations aimed at de-escalating ongoing conflict between the two nations — squarely on Washington. Araghchi criticized the U.S. for insisting on “excessive demands” during discussions, and reiterated that “safe passage through the Strait of Hormuz is an important global issue.” The strategic Strait of Hormuz, through which roughly a fifth of global oil supplies pass daily, has remained largely closed amid ongoing tensions, keeping upward pressure on energy prices.

    U.S. media outlet Axios reported Sunday, citing an unnamed U.S. official and two additional sources familiar with the negotiations, that Iran had tabled a new proposal focused on ending hostilities by reopening the Strait of Hormuz and lifting an ongoing U.S. naval blockade of the waterway, with controversial nuclear negotiations deferred to a later phase of talks.

    Against this geopolitical backdrop, global oil benchmarks climbed on Monday, with both major contracts posting roughly 1% gains. The global benchmark Brent crude held firmly above the $100 per barrel threshold, trading up 1.3% at $106.70 per barrel by 1100 GMT, while U.S. West Texas Intermediate gained 1% to settle at $95.34 per barrel. Gains were tempered, however, by lingering investor hopes that a diplomatic agreement could still be reached in the coming weeks.

    Major European equity markets defied expectations of a pullback from higher energy prices, posting modest gains. London’s FTSE 100 added 0.2% to 10,398.57 points, Paris’s CAC 40 rose 0.6% to 8,206.54 points, and Frankfurt’s DAX climbed 0.9% to 24,348.27 points. Asian markets ended the trading day mixed: Tokyo’s Nikkei 225 and Seoul’s Kospi rallied on a wave of tech sector gains, while Hong Kong’s Hang Seng Index slipped 0.2% and Shanghai’s composite index gained a modest 0.2%. U.S. markets closed slightly lower, with the Dow Jones Industrial Average dipping 0.2% to 49,230.71 points.

    Analysts noted that investor expectations for a diplomatic breakthrough were already muted heading into the Islamabad talks, leaving most market participants in a holding pattern ahead of the week’s key economic events. “It may be that hopes of a diplomatic breakthrough were pretty faint to start with, and markets are now in wait-and-see territory ahead of a heavy week of earnings and economic touchpoints,” explained Derren Nathan, head of equity research at U.K. investment firm Hargreaves Lansdown.

    This week brings scheduled monetary policy decisions from three of the world’s most influential central banks. With energy prices remaining persistently elevated, economists widely expect the U.S. Federal Reserve will hold interest rates steady when it announces its decision on Wednesday. The European Central Bank and the Bank of England are also projected to follow suit with similar rate pauses.

    Beyond central bank policy, investors are turning their attention to quarterly earnings reports from five of the world’s largest tech giants: Alphabet, Meta, Microsoft, Amazon, and Apple. In recent weeks, stronger-than-expected corporate results have lifted equity markets globally, giving investors some confidence amid ongoing volatility. Russ Mould, investment director at brokerage AJ Bell, noted that “investors have been encouraged by corporate news flow over the past few weeks, leading to higher equity prices.” Still, he warned that extended periods of elevated oil prices carry major inflation risks: “higher oil for longer spells trouble for inflation, which in turn could act as a headwind for the economy.”

    Currency markets saw mild movement on Monday, with the euro edging up to $1.1746 from Friday’s close of $1.1717, and the pound climbing slightly to $1.3558 from $1.3530. The dollar slipped against the yen, falling to 159.15 yen from 159.42 yen, while the euro gained marginally against the pound to hit 86.64 pence.

  • ASHE Mother’s Day concert ‘Love For Mom’ set to take place in MoBay for the first time

    ASHE Mother’s Day concert ‘Love For Mom’ set to take place in MoBay for the first time

    Western Jamaica is set to host a landmark cultural event this Mother’s Day, as iconic Caribbean performance collective ASHE Company prepares to stage its first full-scale production in Montego Bay.

    Scheduled for Sunday, May 10 at Montego Bay’s Iberostar Hotel, the special tribute concert branded *Love For Mom* will offer attendees two separate showings to choose from: a 4:00 p.m. matinee and a 7:00 p.m. evening performance. Unlike standard one-genre concerts, the production is framed as a immersive cross-genre theatrical and musical experience, pulling from beloved oldies, infectious reggae, soul-stirring gospel, and catchy contemporary pop tracks to create a dynamic, emotional journey for audiences.

    In an official press statement announcing the event, the company emphasized that the Montego Bay debut will uphold the high standards of precision, passionate performance, and professional production that have cemented ASHE’s reputation as one of the most respected live performance groups across the Caribbean. Residents and visitors across western Jamaica’s parishes — including St James, Trelawny, Hanover, and Westmoreland — are all invited to attend what organizers describe as an unprecedented cultural experience for the region.

    *Love For Mom* is ASHE’s long-running annual tribute to motherhood, a beloved tradition that has been reimagined and expanded specifically for its first outing in Montego Bay. The production weaves together live vocal performances and choreographed dance across its multiple genre segments, all tied together by a single heartfelt core theme: honoring the unwavering love and sacrifice of maternal figures.

    Conroy Wilson, executive director of The ASHE Company, shared that the production has delighted audiences in Kingston for multiple years, with a consistent track record of leaving mothers moved to joyful tears after every show. “Montego Bay deserves this experience. Western Jamaica has an extraordinary appetite for quality live performance, and we are honoured to bring ‘Love For Mom’ here for the first time,” Wilson said, adding that the event is poised to be an unforgettable night for mothers and their families gathering to celebrate.

  • Mbappe doubt for Clasico after Real Madrid confirm thigh injury

    Mbappe doubt for Clasico after Real Madrid confirm thigh injury

    MADRID, Spain – Fresh uncertainty has swept through Real Madrid and French football ahead of a pivotal month of fixtures, after La Liga giants Real Madrid confirmed on Monday that star striker Kylian Mbappe is facing a race against fitness to feature in the upcoming El Clasico clash against Barcelona on May 10. The world-class forward picked up the injury during Real Madrid’s hard-fought 1-1 La Liga draw against Real Betis this past Friday, forcing the France national team captain to leave the pitch early.

    In an official statement, the 14-time Champions League winners – commonly nicknamed Los Blancos – confirmed that diagnostic testing revealed damage to the semitendinosus muscle in Mbappe’s left thigh. Initial assessments shortly after the match suggested the issue was nothing more than muscular overexertion, but follow-up scans have now confirmed a full injury to the star, who leads Real Madrid’s goalscoring charts this season.

    The injury comes at a critical juncture for the club, which currently sits second in the La Liga table, 11 points adrift of league leaders Barcelona. Before the high-stakes Clasico showdown with the Catalan side, Real Madrid is set to take on Espanyol this coming Sunday. If Real Madrid drops points in that fixture without their star striker, and Barcelona secures three points against Osasuna the previous day, Hansi Flick’s Barcelona will wrap up back-to-back La Liga titles with several games still left to play.

    Beyond domestic club football, Mbappe’s latest fitness setback has sparked growing anxiety among French football circles, with the 2026 FIFA World Cup – jointly hosted by the United States, Canada, and Mexico – set to get underway on June 11. This is not the first long-term injury issue the 27-year-old 2018 World Cup winner has faced this season. Earlier in the campaign, a persistent knee injury kept him sidelined for two months, the longest absence of his entire professional career. Mbappe previously opened up about the mental toll of that extended layoff, admitting it left him struggling with feelings of frustration, anger, and anxiety.

  • Mexico captures top ally of drug kingpin ‘El Mencho’

    Mexico captures top ally of drug kingpin ‘El Mencho’

    MEXICO CITY – In a major blow to transnational organized crime operating across Mexico, federal and state security forces announced two high-profile arrests Monday: one being a top lieutenant to the deceased founder of the Jalisco New Generation Cartel (CJNG) long marked as a potential successor to the group’s leadership.

    Nemesio Oseguera, universally known by his cartel alias “El Mencho”, died in February from injuries sustained during a firefight with Mexican armed forces in the western state of Jalisco. His death triggered a wave of coordinated violence across the region, including widespread highway blockades and open clashes with security personnel that claimed more than 70 lives.

    According to security analyst David Saucedo, speaking to AFP, Audias Flores Silva – widely nicknamed “El Jardinero” or “The Gardener” – served as El Mencho’s closest confidant and right-hand man in the years leading up to the cartel leader’s death. Citing intelligence from both U.S. and Mexican law enforcement agencies, Saucedo added that Flores Silva was the key architect behind a rare operational alliance between CJNG and the Chapitos, the powerful Sinaloa cartel faction controlled by the family of imprisoned kingpin Joaquin “El Chapo” Guzmán. Regional security think tank Insight Crime had previously named Flores Silva as one of the leading candidates to take control of CJNG following El Mencho’s death.

    Mexican Security Secretary Omar Garcia Harfuch confirmed via the social platform X that elite Mexican naval special forces apprehended Flores Silva in the western coastal state of Nayarit. Harfuch also noted that the captured cartel leader is actively sought by U.S. law enforcement, with Washington intending to request his extradition to face charges in American courts.

    In a separate high-value operation staged hours earlier, authorities in the northeastern border state of Tamaulipas announced the arrest of a second senior gang leader: Alexander Benavides Flores, better known by his operational alias “R9”, who served as the head of Los Metros, a key faction of the Gulf Cartel. The Gulf Cartel, once one of Mexico’s most powerful criminal organizations, has been significantly weakened over the past 10 years following a string of leadership arrests.

    Benavides Flores’ capture prompted an immediate retaliatory response from his allies, who erected at least eight blockades on major highways surrounding Reynosa, a northern Mexican border city of roughly 690,000 people that sits directly across the Rio Grande from McAllen, Texas. A spokesperson for Tamaulipas state security confirmed that security forces rapidly moved to reestablish full control over the affected areas, and no injuries were reported during the unrest following the arrest.

    The dual arrests come amid ongoing tensions between the Mexican and U.S. governments over counter-cartel strategy. Former U.S. President Donald Trump has pressured Mexican President Claudia Sheinbaum to ramp up operations against transnational criminal groups, but Sheinbaum has consistently rejected controversial U.S. proposals to deploy American drone strikes or ground troops inside Mexican territory to target cartel operatives.

  • Behaviour breakdownExpert warns of deeper social issues behind youth challenges

    Behaviour breakdownExpert warns of deeper social issues behind youth challenges

    Jamaica is facing a deepening public health and social crisis marked by surging rates of harmful behavioural issues among children and young people, prompting leading mental health experts and education officials to push for coordinated, national-level intervention to address the growing emergency. International clinical behavioural psychology specialist Dr. Coretta Brown Johnson has sounded the alarm after reviewing recent registry data, warning that ongoing trends are deeply concerning and demand consistent, concentrated action across every sector of Jamaican society. While existing national policies targeting youth wellbeing are already in place, Dr. Brown Johnson argues that these frameworks have not been sufficiently evaluated or effectively implemented across the full spectrum of young people’s daily environments, from classrooms to household and community settings, requiring urgent review and targeted adjustment to boost impact.

    Official data collected by Jamaica’s National Children’s Registry confirms the scale of the crisis: through the first three months of 2026, the total number of reported youth behavioural incidents has already reached 1,733, with cases climbing steadily month over month from 506 in January to 550 in February and 677 by March 26. This sustained upward trajectory is not a new development; over the past five years, incident counts have remained persistently high, fluctuating from 5,284 in 2020 to an all-time peak of 6,800 in 2023, before a small dip and a rebound to 6,649 in 2025. Bullying, a particularly harmful behavioural issue that often precedes more severe violence, is also growing at an alarming rate: 49 bullying cases were recorded through March 26 this year, with 22 incidents reported in January alone, and annual cases jumping from 130 in 2022 to 167 in 2025.

    Recent high-profile violent incidents involving school-aged youth have amplified public and expert anxiety over the crisis. In one fatal case, a 17-year-old student from Ocho Rios High School has been charged with the murder of 16-year-old classmate Devonie Shearer, who was attacked on school grounds on March 4. Another fatal stabbing took the life of a Seaforth High School student in Morant Bay following a personal dispute, while a widely circulated video captured multiple Jamaica College students brutally assaulting a peer they accused of theft, leading to the arrest of a student at the campus.

    Dr. Brown Johnson emphasizes that these visible behavioural crises stem from deeper, interconnected systemic failures rather than isolated individual misconduct, tracing root causes to breakdowns in core socialization institutions: the family, school systems, and broader community and cultural environments. “A child is impacted by all elements within his or her environment,” she explained in an interview with the Jamaica Observer. She detailed how economic instability in households creates cascading harm: when caregivers lack the resources to support a child’s basic needs and school participation, the outcome often includes poor academic focus, low self-esteem, lost educational opportunity, and eventually engagement in harmful or criminal behaviour. Adverse childhood experiences, she added, leave lasting damage to children’s psychological, emotional and social development, which frequently emerges as observable behavioural challenges later on. “If a child does not feel safe, they will eventually take matters into their own hands; if they are not intrinsically valued pre and postnatally, many issues can arise,” she said.

    A key contributing factor that Dr. Brown Johnson highlights is the widespread lack of consistent, clear boundary-setting for children from early childhood. Behaviours eventually categorized as “beyond parental control” rarely develop overnight, she explains, instead growing gradually when discipline and expectations are inconsistent across caregivers and institutions. Adults bear the responsibility of acting as consistent “boundary creators” and “boundary holders” to help children learn self-regulation and understand that actions carry predictable consequences, she argues. For example, unpunished repeated truancy sets a harmful pattern that persists into adulthood, making swift, proportionate and consistent consequences critical for shifting long-term behaviour. “A child should be made to understand the impact of repeated action, whether positive or negative,” she stressed.

    Schools, as core socialization institutions that interact with children daily, have a critical role to play in early identification and intervention, Dr. Brown Johnson adds. She calls for systematic behavioural tracking in schools that mirrors the existing rigorous tracking of academic progress, allowing staff to identify at-risk students early and deploy targeted support before minor issues escalate into chronic, harmful behaviours. This approach would require investment in evidence-based intervention programs and improved cross-stakeholder communication to drive sustainable resolutions.

    Jamaica’s Minister of Education Dr. Dana Morris Dixon has echoed these concerns, describing recent student violence as both “concerning and disturbing.” She agrees that school-based behavioural challenges cannot be separated from broader social and economic conditions in households and communities, noting that schools cannot resolve the crisis alone, and require consistent, active support from families and Jamaican society as a whole.

    Speaking during a sitting of the joint select committee reviewing the Child Diversion Act, Dr. Morris Dixon noted that while stronger intervention is needed for troubling student behaviour, not all incidents require processing through the formal criminal justice system. Her comments came as the committee debated proposals to use the existing Child Diversion Programme to address common school-related behavioural issues, including fights, bullying, and petty theft, which have been increasingly tied to broader student violence concerns. She added that welfare-focused interventions are already being rolled out under the Child Care and Protection Act, led by the Child Protection and Family Services Agency, which works directly with at-risk families and schools to provide targeted support.