标签: Cuba

古巴

  • Policy towards Latin America and crisis with Japan mark China’s week

    Policy towards Latin America and crisis with Japan mark China’s week

    China has formally released its third comprehensive policy document outlining strategic engagement with Latin America and the Caribbean (LAC), emphasizing cooperation free from geopolitical maneuvering during a period of increasing global instability. The announcement was made by Assistant Foreign Minister Cai Wei, who presented the framework centered on building a shared future between China and LAC nations.

    The policy paper explicitly reaffirms Beijing’s opposition to external geopolitical pressures and third-party interference in its relations with Latin American countries, while simultaneously defending China’s longstanding principle of non-interference in the internal affairs of sovereign states.

    Concurrently, diplomatic friction with Japan intensified following incidents involving Chinese naval exercises conducted near Japanese territorial waters. Chinese officials asserted that recent statements by Japan’s Prime Minister regarding potential military intervention in a “Taiwan contingency” constituted a violation of Chinese sovereignty.

    Beijing further issued warnings to the international community about what it characterized as a resurgence of Japanese militarism and the associated regional security risks.

    In domestic policy developments, China’s Central Economic Work Conference convened to assess economic performance projections for 2025 and establish key priorities for 2026, with particular focus on optimizing the balance between domestic supply and demand.

    Separately, China celebrated productive diplomatic dialogue with Germany, highlighting continued efforts to maintain constructive international partnerships amid complex global relations.

  • Palestinian group criticizes global response to Israeli crimes

    Palestinian group criticizes global response to Israeli crimes

    The Popular Front for the Liberation of Palestine (PFLP) has issued a stark condemnation of the international community, declaring a systemic collapse of the legal and moral frameworks purportedly upheld by global powers. The leftist organization characterized the ongoing situation as a profound moral failure, highlighting what it describes as the complete disintegration of the values the world claims to defend.

    According to the group, the humanitarian emergency in the Gaza Strip has escalated to intolerable levels. This assessment comes after more than two years of sustained Israeli military operations, compounded recently by the devastating impact of Storm Byron. The convergence of conflict and natural disaster has exacerbated the already dire conditions for the civilian population.

    The PFLP’s statement detailed the immense scale of suffering, drawing attention to the plight of over one million internally displaced persons. These individuals, the group emphasized, are trapped in a vicious cycle of severe hunger, rampant disease, and exposure to harsh weather conditions without adequate shelter or protection.

    In response to this escalating catastrophe, the PFLP has issued an urgent appeal to international mediators and guarantors involved in ceasefire negotiations. The organization is demanding immediate and concrete action to pressure Israel into permitting the unrestricted entry of critical humanitarian aid. This aid includes essential supplies such as fortified tents for shelter, food provisions, and medical resources necessary to address the growing health crisis.

  • Rejection of US attacks and threats highlights in Colombia

    Rejection of US attacks and threats highlights in Colombia

    The People’s Confederation of the Western Caribbean (CPCW) has issued a forceful condemnation of recent military operations in Caribbean waters, denouncing both the lethal bombings and a direct threat made by former US President Donald Trump against Colombian leader Gustavo Petro. The statement emerged from the Second Summit of the Peoples of the Western Caribbean, hosted on San Andres Island, which established the CPCW as a regional diplomatic body.

    The Confederation’s declaration highlighted that the aerial bombardments have resulted in approximately 100 extrajudicial fatalities, primarily affecting civilian fishermen whose livelihoods are now jeopardized by ongoing military actions. The CPCW demanded an immediate cessation of all threatening operations and called for comprehensive investigations into the events, accompanied by appropriate sanctions and reparations for victims and affected communities.

    A significant portion of the statement addressed what it termed ‘unacceptable threats’ against Colombia’s democratically elected president. The Confederation called for absolute respect for President Petro’s physical and moral integrity, referencing direct statements from Donald Trump suggesting Petro would be ‘next’ in line for aggression similar to that directed against Venezuela and its leader Nicolas Maduro.

    In response to these developments, President Petro attributed Trump’s comments to a fundamental misunderstanding of South American realities. The Colombian leader articulated substantive policy disagreements with US approaches toward Palestine, Caribbean relations, Venezuela, and strategies for combating organized crime. Petro particularly challenged the effectiveness of missile strikes against small boat operators, arguing that such tactics primarily impact impoverished fishermen rather than actual drug traffickers who operate luxury vessels near global hubs like Dubai and Madrid.

  • Cuban Foreign Minister disqualifies Nobel Peace Prize Committee

    Cuban Foreign Minister disqualifies Nobel Peace Prize Committee

    Cuban Foreign Minister Bruno Rodriguez has launched a scathing critique of the Nobel Peace Prize selection process, characterizing the prestigious award as a political tool favoring United States allies. Through his official Twitter account, Rodriguez asserted that the Norwegian Nobel Committee members—appointed by a NATO-aligned parliament—systematically transform the prize into recognition for “docile US allies” while simultaneously providing a platform for criticizing governments Washington finds inconvenient.

    The seasoned diplomat drew upon Cuba’s direct experience with over six decades of American economic blockade to question the committee’s consistent exclusion of Cuba’s Medical Brigades from consideration. These medical professionals have received repeated nominations for their humanitarian work worldwide, yet remain unrecognized by the Nobel committee.

    Rodriguez highlighted what he characterized as profound hypocrisy, noting the committee’s silence regarding aggressive US actions against Venezuela while enthusiastically presenting awards that allegedly contradict peace principles. He specifically referenced controversial past laureates including Henry Kissinger, Shimon Peres, and more recent recipients whose recognition coincided with US Secretary of State initiatives that Rodriguez claims promote military intervention in Venezuela.

    The Foreign Minister concluded that such demonstrated “double standard” fundamentally disqualifies the committee from delivering authoritative lectures on democratic values, arguing that the prize has become complicit in actions directly opposed to genuine peacekeeping efforts.

  • Communist Party of Cuba debates national agenda

    Communist Party of Cuba debates national agenda

    The Central Committee of the Cuban Communist Party (PCC) has convened an extraordinary plenary session via videoconference, compressing a previously scheduled two-day meeting into a single intensive session. This adjustment responds directly to what officials describe as “the complex situation currently facing the nation.

    The agenda encompasses multiple critical national priorities. Central to discussions is the comprehensive evaluation of the Government Program designed to rectify economic distortions and stimulate economic revitalization. This program recently underwent public consultation from November 15 through December 30, 2023, gathering citizen input on national recovery strategies.

    Committee members will further examine proposed economic targets for 2026 and deliberate the upcoming State Budget proposal. A significant portion of the session will address recovery efforts in eastern provinces devastated by Hurricane Melissa, including assessment of damages and evaluation of reconstruction progress. The meeting will also review ongoing recovery from previous natural disasters that have impacted the island nation.

    In organizational matters, the Political Bureau will present a comprehensive work report and announce key decisions regarding the preparatory process for the 9th PCC Congress. This significant party gathering is scheduled for April 16-19, 2026—a historically symbolic year that will mark the centenary of former leader Commander-in-Chief Fidel Castro Ruz’s birth.

  • UN warns of possible spread of conflict in DRC to the region

    UN warns of possible spread of conflict in DRC to the region

    United Nations Under-Secretary-General for Peace Operations Jean-Pierre Lacroix has issued a stark warning to the UN Security Council, declaring that a renewed military offensive by the Congo River Alliance-March 23 Movement (AFC/M23) in South Kivu province has dramatically escalated regional tensions. Lacroix emphasized that this development has “rekindled the specter of a regional conflagration with incalculable consequences” for Central Africa.

    The UN peacekeeping chief expressed grave concerns about the deteriorating security situation, noting that rebel advancements are creating serious risks of national fragmentation within the Democratic Republic of Congo. This is particularly evident in the eastern provinces where insurgent groups have established parallel governing structures challenging state authority.

    Complicating the crisis further, Lacroix highlighted the involvement of armed forces and militant groups from neighboring countries, whose direct and indirect participation threatens to expand the conflict beyond DRC’s borders. This external dimension significantly increases the danger of the confrontations spreading throughout the entire Great Lakes Region, potentially destabilizing multiple nations.

    The warning comes despite previous diplomatic efforts to de-escalate tensions, including agreements signed in Washington, D.C. between DRC President Felix Tshisekedi and Rwandan President Paul Kagame. Notably, the AFC/M23 offensive has already achieved significant territorial gains, capturing the strategic city of Uvira on December 10. Uvira served as the provisional capital of South Kivu province and represents a crucial border hub near Burundi, underscoring the conflict’s transnational implications.

  • Ecuador and Dom Rep send votes to  PL sports poll

    Ecuador and Dom Rep send votes to PL sports poll

    Prensa Latina’s esteemed annual sports survey has garnered significant participation from media organizations across Latin America, with the submission deadline set for December 22. The prestigious poll has already attracted entries from nearly 50 national and international media outlets representing multiple countries including Ecuador, Dominican Republic, Argentina, Brazil, Chile, El Salvador, Nicaragua, Panama, Mexico, Uruguay, and Venezuela.

    Ecuadorian javelin world champion Juleisy Angulo has emerged as a notable contender, receiving four votes from Radio Pichincha’s endorsement. Her performance places her third in the women’s category, trailing behind Cuban triple jumper Leyanis Pérez who leads with 30 votes, and Mexican athlete Andrea Becerra who holds second place with five votes.

    Dominican media outlet Vanguardia del Pueblo has highlighted several national athletes in their submissions. Sprinter Marileidy Paulino has garnered two votes, while Major League Baseball star Vladimir Guerrero and the baseball team Águilas Cibaeñas have received their inaugural votes in the poll.

    This year’s edition carries special historical significance as it honors two legendary figures in Latin American sports history. The poll is dedicated to commemorate the 100th birthday anniversary of Cuban revolutionary leader Fidel Castro, recognized as the architect of Cuba’s sports movement, and the fifth death anniversary of Argentine soccer icon Diego Armando Maradona, who won the Sports Poll in 1986 following his World Cup triumph.

    The Prensa Latina Sports Poll maintains a rich tradition dating back to 1964 when Cuban sprinter Enrique Figuerola became its first recipient. The awards have evolved significantly over decades, with the Best Team of the Year category introduced in 1980 and gender-separated voting implemented in 1988 to ensure equitable recognition for male and female athletes.

  • Zimbabwe Anti-Sanctions Trust stands in solidarity to Cuba

    Zimbabwe Anti-Sanctions Trust stands in solidarity to Cuba

    A Zimbabwean non-governmental organization has issued a strong statement of solidarity with the governments and peoples of Cuba and Venezuela following recent geopolitical developments in the Caribbean region. The declaration comes in response to what Cuban authorities have characterized as an unlawful U.S. military intervention against a Venezuelan commercial vessel on December 10.

    The organization, identified as ZAST, has condemned the naval operation as an act of “piracy” that constitutes a clear violation of established international maritime law. According to their analysis, this incident represents not an isolated event but rather a coordinated strategy designed to undermine Venezuela’s sovereign rights to freely trade its natural resources while simultaneously intensifying economic pressure on Cuba.

    ZAST’s statement emphasizes how such measures have exacerbated the devastating impacts of the long-standing U.S. economic blockade against Cuba, particularly affecting the national power infrastructure and the everyday lives of Cuban citizens. Drawing parallels to Zimbabwe’s own historical experiences with unilateral coercive measures, the organization positioned itself as uniquely qualified to recognize the damaging effects of economic warfare tactics.

    The African organization articulated a principled rejection of what it termed “economic strangulation,” extraterritorial coercion, and military intimidation as instruments of international policy. Their declaration emphasized that national sovereignty—whether of large or small nations—must be universally respected without exception.

    Furthermore, ZAST endorsed the Caribbean and Latin American regional commitment to peace, specifically referencing the formal designation of the region as a Zone of Peace. The organization concluded by issuing a global appeal to international institutions, multilateral organizations, and progressive movements worldwide to denounce actions that undermine international legal standards, threaten regional stability, or violate the fundamental right of nations to engage in peaceful trade.

  • China holds national memorial for Nanjing massacre victims

    China holds national memorial for Nanjing massacre victims

    China observed a solemn national memorial ceremony marking the anniversary of the Nanjing Massacre against a backdrop of escalating diplomatic friction with Japan. The commemorations gained heightened significance as Beijing expressed mounting concerns about what it characterizes as resurgent militaristic tendencies in its neighboring nation.

    Across the country, citizens observed moments of silence in remembrance of the victims. Urban centers fell quiet as pedestrians paused in respectful tribute, while memorial sites and museums nationwide hosted ceremonies honoring those who perished during the historical tragedy.

    The diplomatic climate between the two nations has deteriorated following recent statements by Japanese Prime Minister Sanae Takaichi regarding Taiwan. Foreign Ministry Spokesperson Guo Jiakun reiterated China’s firm rejection of these remarks and emphasized growing apprehension about attempts to historically reinterpret events surrounding Japan’s wartime actions.

    Historical context remains central to the current tensions. On December 13, 1937, Japanese military forces captured Nanjing, which served as China’s capital at the time. Over the subsequent six weeks, historical records indicate that more than 300,000 Chinese civilians and disarmed soldiers lost their lives in what became known as the Nanjing Massacre.

    Despite decades having passed, the tragedy continues to profoundly impact Nanjing’s residents. The city’s academic institutions, notably Nanjing University, have pioneered peace studies initiatives aimed at fostering reconciliation. These efforts contributed to UNESCO’s designation of Nanjing as an International City of Peace, representing ongoing attempts to transform historical trauma into a message of global harmony amid contemporary diplomatic challenges.

  • Foreign currency transactions: a necessary step to strengthen the national economy

    Foreign currency transactions: a necessary step to strengthen the national economy

    Cuba has enacted sweeping financial reforms through Decree Law 113, establishing a comprehensive framework for foreign currency management and allocation. This landmark legislation, published in the Official Gazette, represents a fundamental shift in Cuba’s economic policy aimed at macroeconomic stabilization and growth stimulation.

    The new mechanism allows multiple currencies to function as legal tender alongside the Cuban peso, marking a departure from previous restrictions that limited transactions to domestic currency. The reform applies to Cuban, foreign, and mixed legal entities, as well as individuals engaged in productive activities or economic transactions involving foreign currency instruments.

    Under the leadership of the Ministry of Economy and Planning (MEP) and the Central Bank of Cuba (BCC), the system will prioritize export activities, production linked to export sectors, import substitution initiatives, and other ventures that contribute to increasing foreign currency revenues. The regulations establish procedures for entities to retain significant portions of their foreign currency earnings, ensuring liquidity and operational flexibility.

    Central Bank President Juana Lilia Delgado Portal emphasized that this represents a higher-level legal regulation updating previous provisions. The framework introduces Foreign Currency Access Capacity Allocation (ACAD), authorizing economic actors who don’t generate foreign currency to purchase it from the Central Bank at official exchange rates for priority activities.

    Economy Minister Joaquín Alonso Vázquez outlined four fundamental objectives: organizing the foreign currency management system, regulating transactions based on existing accounts or ACAD allocations, defining legal access to foreign currency, and specifying which economic transactions will be conducted in foreign currency.

    The reforms are designed to stimulate export revenues rather than recirculate existing currency within the national economy. The measures also encourage import substitution, development of legal currency access mechanisms, and expansion of foreign currency-generating activities including e-commerce with international payments.

    Authorities indicate these changes represent an interim step toward establishing necessary macroeconomic conditions for eventual restoration of the Cuban peso’s convertibility in a transformed foreign exchange market.