标签: Cuba

古巴

  • Venezuela denounces hijacking of private vessel carrying national oil

    Venezuela denounces hijacking of private vessel carrying national oil

    The Venezuelan government has issued a formal diplomatic condemnation accusing United States military personnel of committing an act of maritime robbery in international waters. Executive Vice President Delcy Rodríguez, in an official statement, characterized the incident as a serious violation of multiple international treaties and conventions.

    According to the Venezuelan administration, this operation represents a blatant breach of Article 3 of the 1988 Convention for the Suppression of Unlawful Acts against the Safety of Maritime Navigation, effectively constituting an act of piracy under international law. The statement further alleges that the incident violates fundamental principles of the United Nations Charter, specifically Article 2, which governs peaceful relations between sovereign states.

    The Venezuelan government contends that additional violations include transgressions against Article 2 of the Geneva Convention on the High Seas and the Declaration on Principles of International Law concerning Friendly Relations and Cooperation among States. Rodríguez condemned what she described as a colonialist model that the United States government allegedly seeks to impose through such practices, asserting that this approach would be defeated by the resilience of the Venezuelan people.

    Despite these allegations, Venezuela reaffirmed its commitment to continued economic growth through its fourteen economic engines and the independent development of its hydrocarbon industry. The Bolivarian Republic has declared that these acts will not remain without consequence, pledging to pursue all appropriate diplomatic and legal channels. This includes formal complaints to the United Nations Security Council, various multilateral organizations, and governments worldwide.

  • Uruguay: Oscar Andrade elected PCU General Secretary

    Uruguay: Oscar Andrade elected PCU General Secretary

    The recently constituted Central Committee of Uruguay’s Frente Amplio (Broad Front) coalition has finalized its executive leadership appointments during its inaugural session. The newly elected 18-member Executive Committee will operate under the guidance of Andrade, whose leadership was confirmed by the congressional body.

    Key organizational roles have been allocated to prominent figures within the coalition. Guillermo Rehermann has been officially ratified as organizational coordinator, while Representative Ana Olivera has been designated to head the Political Unity division, signaling the coalition’s commitment to internal cohesion.

    The international relations portfolio will be managed by Juan Castillo, who brings substantial experience from his previous tenure as General Secretary and Minister of Labor and Social Security. This appointment underscores the coalition’s focus on maintaining robust international connections.

    In significant labor movement representation, Marcelo Abad, current president of the PIT-CNT trade union confederation, will assume leadership of the Secretariat of Union Affairs. Simultaneously, Viviana Rodriguez has been appointed to direct the Secretariat of Gender Affairs, highlighting the coalition’s dedication to gender equality initiatives.

    The confirmation process also solidified Natalia Díaz’s position as head of the Union of Communist Youth (UJC), following her recent election as general secretary of the organization. This appointment reinforces the coalition’s connection with youth political movements and ensures generational continuity within the leadership structure.

  • Cuba honors Alicia Alonso on Ibero-American Dance Day

    Cuba honors Alicia Alonso on Ibero-American Dance Day

    The National Ballet of Cuba prepares to honor the enduring legacy of prima ballerina assoluta Alicia Alonso through a special performance of the classic ballet “Don Quixote” this Sunday. Principal dancers Anette Delgado and Dani Hernández will assume the leading roles in this commemorative production that celebrates Alonso’s monumental contributions to Cuban cultural heritage.

    Alonso’s extraordinary journey in dance encompassed multiple dimensions: initial rigorous training that established her as a respected ballerina, subsequent development of a distinctive artistic style, and ultimately the permanent integration of ballet into Cuba’s cultural identity. Her vision transformed ballet from an elite art form into an essential component of Cuban cultural expression.

    Seventy-seven years ago, Alonso collaborated with her brothers Fernando Alonso, an extraordinary teacher, and Alberto Alonso, a renowned choreographer, to establish Cuba’s first professional ballet company. This pioneering achievement occurred during an era when ballet remained largely unfamiliar and underappreciated throughout Latin American societies.

    Throughout her career, Alonso demonstrated remarkable resilience by overcoming substantial social, political, and health-related challenges. Her determination and courage enabled her to elevate both her personal artistic stature and the broader recognition of ballet as a legitimate art form in Cuba.

    Following the Cuban Revolution in 1959, Alonso actively supported cultural democratization initiatives that brought ballet beyond traditional theater settings. She championed the accessibility of ballet performances in unconventional venues including factories, agricultural fields, forests, valleys, and public streets, effectively breaking down bourgeois prejudices and making high art available to ordinary citizens.

  • Israel causes multimillion-dollar losses for Palestinian workers

    Israel causes multimillion-dollar losses for Palestinian workers

    The Palestinian General Federation of Trade Unions has issued a stark condemnation of economic policies that have triggered a catastrophic unemployment crisis across Palestinian territories. According to Secretary General Shaher Saad, these measures have resulted in more than half a million job losses.

    Official data reveals unemployment has surged to historic highs, exceeding 50% in the West Bank and reaching a devastating 84% in the Gaza Strip. Saad attributes this economic collapse to a systematic siege and continuous restrictions, including pervasive road closures and daily military raids that specifically target Palestinian workers.

    The union leader further criticized the deliberate dismantling of core productive sectors. A protracted 27-month military blockade has decimated local industries, with agriculture, construction, and services suffering particularly severe damage. Saad characterized these comprehensive measures as a fundamental violation of human rights, stating they constitute a crime against the Palestinian people’s inherent right to work and live with dignity.

  • Russia-Africa trade shows positive trends

    Russia-Africa trade shows positive trends

    At the conclusion of the 2nd Russia-Africa Partnership Forum ministerial conference, held in Cairo on December 19-20, participating nations issued a joint declaration signaling a determined push to expand economic cooperation. The high-level meeting, attended by representatives from over 50 African countries and led by Russian Foreign Minister Sergey Lavrov, produced a document that directly addresses the impact of international sanctions.

    The declaration explicitly acknowledges a ‘positive trend in trade between Russia and African countries despite unilateral restrictions,’ highlighting a commitment to overcome these external challenges. The document emphasizes the untapped economic and trade potential between the parties and reaffirms their mutual dedication to broadening this strategic interaction.

    A key focus of the agreement involves creating optimal operational conditions for businesses from both regions. The declaration stresses the urgency of developing specific mechanisms to support Russian and African companies, framing this assistance within the context of a sustainable partnership. This collaborative framework is designed to stimulate economic growth and job creation across African economies and within Russia, suggesting a long-term vision for mutual economic benefit that transcends current geopolitical pressures.

    The conference itself marks a significant step in Russia’s diplomatic and economic outreach to the African continent, serving as a platform to solidify relationships and outline concrete steps for enhanced cooperation in the face of Western opposition.

  • Honduras: Liberal candidate questions election results

    Honduras: Liberal candidate questions election results

    The Honduran presidential election remains in a state of deadlock as the country’s two dominant right-wing parties contest an increasingly narrow margin. Preliminary results from the National Electoral Council (CNE) place National Party (PN) candidate Nasry Asfura ahead of his rival, Liberal Party (PL) candidate and prominent television personality Salvador Nasralla, by a slim margin of approximately 33,000 votes.

    In a strategic move, the Liberal Party has consented to a CNE-initiated special recount of 2,792 ballot boxes flagged for inconsistencies, a process encompassing nearly half a million votes that commenced earlier this week. However, Nasralla has issued a firm ultimatum, declaring that this initial review is insufficient for a conclusive outcome.

    The central point of contention lies with an additional 8,845 polling stations formally challenged by the Liberal Party. Nasralla asserts these stations were marred by significant biometric system failures and other critical technical irregularities, potentially affecting around 1.8 million ballots. He has publicly demanded that the CNE proceed without delay or corruption to inspect every one of these challenged boxes following the current limited recount.

    “I challenge the authorities to open these ballot boxes,” Nasralla stated. “If, upon review, the National Party holds more votes—even if alterations occurred within the electoral warehouse—I will concede. However, we will categorically reject any proclaimed final result until the votes from all 8,845 challenged polling stations we have duly identified are fully counted and verified.”

    Nasralla contends that a thorough and transparent audit of these disputed votes would ultimately swing the election in his favor, projecting a lead of over 149,155 votes against the Nationalists once all inconsistencies are reconciled. He maintains that Honduran electoral law grants the CNE full authority to mandate these special reviews, emphasizing that the party’s objective is not to disrupt the process but to ensure ultimate transparency and a result that genuinely reflects the will of the electorate.

  • Venezuela: Security forces’ work highlights in 2025

    Venezuela: Security forces’ work highlights in 2025

    The Venezuelan government has substantially enhanced its national security infrastructure through a major deployment of operational vehicles and equipment to multiple law enforcement agencies. This strategic initiative delivered approximately 300 pickup trucks outfitted with advanced camera systems and a new fleet of motorcycles to bolster crime-fighting capabilities across the nation.

    The comprehensive equipment distribution benefited numerous security divisions including the Bolivarian National Police, General Directorate of Military Counterintelligence, Extortion and Kidnapping Command, Special Operations units, Presidential Honor Guard Special Forces, and the Anti-Drug Command. Additional recipients included the Commando Action Groups, Tactical Operations Unit, Caracas Police, Directorate of Special Actions, Fire Department, and Civil Protection services.

    Interior, Justice, and Peace Minister Diosdado Cabello emphasized that this represents a significant national government investment in ensuring all security agencies achieve optimal operational readiness. The initiative forms part of the Bolivarian Revolution’s ongoing commitment to public safety under the direct guidance of President Nicolás Maduro.

    Cabello highlighted the systematic campaign against armed criminal organizations, characterizing it as a ‘dedicated and joint’ endeavor involving all security forces. He particularly underscored the coordinated police-military-civilian unity being deployed throughout Venezuelan territory.

    Among the notable achievements cited by officials was a documented reduction of 340 homicides compared to 2014 statistics, which authorities attribute to these coordinated security efforts. Venezuelan officials further asserted that the country now maintains one of the world’s lowest crime rates as a result of these comprehensive security measures.

  • Gaza: Org calls for aid to removal of tons of explosives

    Gaza: Org calls for aid to removal of tons of explosives

    Gaza’s Civil Defense organization has issued a formal condemnation holding international bodies, Israel, and the United States accountable for civilian casualties resulting from unexploded ordnance in the conflict-ravaged territory. The statement characterizes the failure to protect residents from explosive remnants as a direct violation of the Geneva Convention and its additional protocols.

    The organization specifically criticized the effectiveness of the US Coordination Center in Gaza, asserting that despite multiple high-level discussions, their interventions have yielded no tangible improvements on the ground. This indictment comes amid growing concerns about the lethal legacy of explosive contamination throughout the coastal enclave.

    Julius van der Walt, Chief of the United Nations Mine Action Programme in the Occupied Palestinian Territories, recently emphasized the severity of the situation. He confirmed that more than two years of intensive Israeli military operations have created widespread contamination with explosive materials throughout Gaza.

    Van der Walt further elaborated that this hazardous environment not only endangers Gaza’s inhabitants but also severely impedes humanitarian aid delivery and reconstruction efforts. The presence of unexploded ordnance transforms basic survival activities and recovery operations into potentially life-threatening endeavors, creating a complex emergency layered upon the existing humanitarian crisis.

  • Sudan: UN denounces massacre in  refugee camp

    Sudan: UN denounces massacre in refugee camp

    A newly released United Nations report has documented systematic atrocities committed by the Rapid Support Forces (RSF) against the Zamzam camp for internally displaced persons in Sudan’s Darfur region. The assault occurred during the paramilitary group’s ongoing siege of El Fasher, the provincial capital of North Darfur state, marking a significant escalation in the country’s internal conflict.

    The Zamzam camp, previously recognized as Sudan’s largest sanctuary for internally displaced persons, had provided refuge to approximately 500,000 vulnerable civilians before the April offensive. The UN investigation reveals the camp became a direct target of RSF operations as fighting intensified around the strategic city of El Fasher.

    Sudan has been gripped by violent internal warfare since April 2023, when long-simmering tensions between military leadership factions erupted into open combat. The conflict primarily pits the national army under General Abdel Fattah al-Burhan against the RSF paramilitary forces commanded by General Mohamed Hamdan Dagalo. What began as a power struggle between rival military leaders has evolved into a full-scale humanitarian crisis, with the Zamzam camp attack representing one of the most severe incidents against civilian populations.

    The international body’s report provides comprehensive evidence of the RSF’s campaign against the displaced persons camp, detailing methods that violate international humanitarian law. The findings underscore the rapidly deteriorating security situation in Darfur, where civilian infrastructure and humanitarian shelters have increasingly become battlegrounds in the conflict between the two military factions.

  • Syria welcomes final lifting of US sanctions

    Syria welcomes final lifting of US sanctions

    The Syrian Ministry of Foreign Affairs has formally welcomed recent United States decisions to ease economic sanctions, characterizing the move as a pivotal development for the nation’s future. In an official statement released Wednesday, the Ministry described the policy shift as a critical measure that will substantially reduce humanitarian pressures on Syrian civilians and establish foundations for economic recovery and long-term stability.

    Damascus extended diplomatic gratitude toward the United States government, while simultaneously acknowledging supportive Arab nations and international partners. The statement specifically recognized these countries’ diplomatic efforts in advocating for sanctions relief, noting their contributions to regional security objectives and respect for Syrian sovereignty.

    Furthermore, the Foreign Ministry paid tribute to Syrian citizens both domestically and within the diaspora community for their resilience in defending national dignity. Their persistent advocacy in international forums was credited with highlighting humanitarian needs and bringing legitimate grievances to global attention.

    The government framed the sanctions easing as an inaugural step toward large-scale reconstruction and economic development. Syrian authorities issued a renewed call for national unity, urging all expatriates and domestic citizens to collaborate in rebuilding efforts.

    Concurrently, Damascus invited investment from allied nations and encouraged Syrian business leaders to evaluate emerging opportunities within the reconstruction landscape. The statement positioned current developments as creating favorable conditions for international partnerships and economic revitalization.