分类: world

  • Secretary General: Caricom preparing for future challenges

    Secretary General: Caricom preparing for future challenges

    In her annual year-end message delivered on December 22, CARICOM Secretary General Dr. Carla Barnett provided a comprehensive assessment of the Caribbean Community’s journey through a period of significant challenges and achievements. The address highlighted both the adversities faced by member states and the collective resilience demonstrated throughout the year.

    The region endured devastating natural disasters, including Hurricane Beryl in 2024 and Hurricane Melissa this year, which caused substantial loss of life and infrastructure damage across Jamaica and Haiti. Dr. Barnett emphasized that recovery efforts would demand considerable resources and extended timeframes. Simultaneously, the Caribbean faced unprecedented geopolitical pressures that threatened export revenues, regional stability, and sovereignty.

    Despite these challenges, CARICOM made significant strides in regional integration. Barbados, Belize, Dominica, and St. Vincent and the Grenadines initiated full free movement of citizens among their territories, facilitating enhanced economic activity and interpersonal connections. The community also advanced the implementation of the CARICOM Single Market and Economy (CSME) and developed frameworks for a comprehensive Industrial Policy and Strategy, laying groundwork for strengthened productive capacity and economic diversification.

    Agricultural initiatives under the 25 by 2025+ strategy showed production growth despite climate-related setbacks. The region celebrated cultural achievements during Carifesta XV in Barbados and maintained democratic traditions through peaceful elections in seven member states and five associate members.

    Looking forward, CARICOM is prioritizing human capital development, particularly focusing on youth and women’s participation in economic and regional affairs. The community is examining artificial intelligence’s impact on regional business practices while expanding physical and digital connectivity. Disaster resilience and food security programs remain paramount objectives.

    Dr. Barnett expressed gratitude to regional citizens, CARICOM Secretariat staff, international partners, civil society organizations, and the private sector for their contributions. She affirmed confidence in the community’s ability to address future challenges with strategic focus and collective determination, urging all stakeholders to work toward a resilient, prosperous, and united Caribbean community.

  • In Antigua and Barbuda, 1 in 3 residents born abroad

    In Antigua and Barbuda, 1 in 3 residents born abroad

    A comprehensive analysis of migration patterns within the Caribbean Community (CARICOM) reveals a region profoundly shaped by disparate levels of international movement. According to the International Organization for Migration’s (IOM) 2024 report, utilizing United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs (UNDESA) mid-year estimates, the proportion of foreign-born residents varies dramatically from one nation to another, painting a complex picture of demographic diversity.

    Antigua and Barbuda emerges as the standout, with a staggering 33% of its population born abroad, establishing it as the Caribbean’s foremost migrant destination. This is in stark contrast to St. Lucia and St. Vincent and the Grenadines, where migrants constitute a mere 5% of the populace. Montserrat follows closely behind with a significant migrant presence of 32%.

    A middle tier of nations includes Belize, The Bahamas, and St. Kitts and Nevis, each reporting that 17% of their residents are migrants. Barbados and Dominica show similar figures, each with a migrant population of 13%. Meanwhile, Suriname and Trinidad and Tobago document identical rates of 8%.

    At the lower end of the spectrum, Guyana records a 7% migrant population, followed by Grenada and Jamaica at 6% each. Experts attribute this striking variation to a confluence of factors, including geographic location, divergent economic opportunities, and deep-seated historical ties that continue to influence migration routes. For economies like those of Antigua and Barbuda and The Bahamas, migration is an integral thread in the national social and economic fabric, whereas it assumes a more peripheral role in other member states.

    This demographic data provides a crucial snapshot of the forces that have continually molded the Caribbean’s identity, underscoring that human mobility remains a central, defining characteristic of the region as 2024 draws to a close.

  • Caribisch toerisme blijft groeien ondanks geopolitieke risico’s rond Venezuela

    Caribisch toerisme blijft groeien ondanks geopolitieke risico’s rond Venezuela

    The Caribbean tourism sector is demonstrating remarkable resilience during the 2025-2026 winter season, though emerging geopolitical tensions near Venezuela are creating new challenges for the regional travel industry and economic markets.

    Winter tourism trends continue to show robust activity across the Caribbean archipelago, with destinations including Curaçao, Barbados, and the ABC islands experiencing significant benefits from increased winter cruise traffic. This surge has generated substantial revenue for hospitality sectors, service industries, and broader economic spillover effects for local businesses. Major cruise lines have expanded their itineraries to include more regional ports, capitalizing on growing global demand for winter vacation experiences.

    However, recent security developments have prompted operational adjustments. Several cruise companies have temporarily modified routes to avoid ports near Venezuela, including Curaçao, following heightened maritime security concerns. These precautions come in response to reported quarantine measures implemented by the United States along oil and shipping routes near Venezuela, which have elevated perceived risks among international shipping operators.

    While individual cruise operators seldom disclose specific reasons for route changes, tourism economists emphasize the economic implications: reduced port calls directly translate to decreased tourist spending at dockside facilities, retail establishments, restaurants, and transportation services, potentially slowing local economic growth.

    Caribbean tourism ministries and maritime authorities maintain that the vast majority of cruise operations continue safely, with regional port cities implementing enhanced security protocols to mitigate risks. Nevertheless, passenger perception of safety remains paramount in the cruise industry, where even temporary security concerns can influence booking patterns and itinerary decisions during peak travel planning periods.

    Industry analysts note that the Caribbean’s tourism economy remains fundamentally strong, supported by the combined strength of winter cruises, air connectivity, and recovering global travel demand. However, they caution that the region must maintain vigilance regarding geopolitical developments, maritime security, and international perceptions, as these factors can significantly impact tourism investment and economic performance.

  • A look back at the 13 biggest local stories of 2025

    A look back at the 13 biggest local stories of 2025

    The year 2025 emerged as a defining chapter in Jamaica’s modern history, characterized by unprecedented natural disasters, landmark political achievements, and profound societal shifts. This comprehensive analysis examines the year’s most significant developments through a restructured narrative framework that captures the nation’s resilience and transformation.

    Natural Catastrophe and National Response
    Hurricane Melissa etched its name in meteorological history on October 28, 2025, when it made landfall as a Category 5 storm with sustained winds of 185 mph—the most powerful hurricane ever recorded to strike Jamaica. The catastrophic event resulted in 45 fatalities, matching Hurricane Gilbert’s 1988 death toll, while rendering approximately 160,000 buildings damaged or destroyed. Early World Bank assessments projected damage estimates reaching US$8.8 billion, representing 41% of Jamaica’s 2024 GDP, with the parishes of St. Elizabeth, Westmoreland, and St. James absorbing 63% of the total devastation.

    The international community mobilized rapidly, delivering over 320,000 care packages and construction materials to affected regions. Despite global assistance, thousands of Jamaicans remained displaced during the Christmas season, prompting the Holness administration to accelerate the deployment of 3,000 containerized homes to the most severely impacted areas.

    Political Landscape: Historic Third Term
    Against considerable odds, Prime Minister Andrew Holness secured an unprecedented third consecutive term for the Jamaica Labour Party (JLP) in the September 3 general election. Defying opinion polls that consistently favored the opposition People’s National Party (PNP), the JLP captured 35 parliamentary seats against the PNP’s 28. Political analysts attributed this victory partly to Holness’s last-minute pledge to double the national minimum wage from J$16,000 to J$32,000 weekly—a commitment made just days before the election.

    This electoral triumph positioned Holness to potentially become Jamaica’s longest-serving prime minister, continuing a pattern of historical achievements that began when he led the JLP to back-to-back victories in 2020—a feat not accomplished since 1967.

    Public Security: Dramatic Crime Reduction
    National Security Minister Dr. Horace Chang and Police Commissioner Dr. Kevin Blake implemented a comprehensive crime strategy that yielded extraordinary results—a 42% reduction in homicides compared to 2024. By mid-December, murder totals had dropped to approximately 650 cases, marking the first time in three decades that Jamaica’s annual homicide count fell below 1,000. Government officials credited ‘Plan Secure Jamaica’—a multi-faceted initiative involving social transformation, police force modernization, military reform, and legislative changes—for this remarkable turnaround.

    Athletic Exodus and Sporting Heartbreak
    Track and field experienced a significant setback when four elite Jamaican athletes—including three 2024 Olympic medalists—completed citizenship transfers to Turkey. Discus throw gold medalist Roje Stona, long jump silver medalist Wayne Pinnock, shot put bronze medalist Rajindra Campbell, and world junior record holder Jaydon Hibbert reportedly received substantial financial incentives, with Pinnock citing inadequate support systems in Jamaica as motivation for his decision.

    Football witnessed profound disappointment as the Reggae Boyz failed to secure automatic qualification for the 2026 World Cup despite favorable conditions. A scoreless draw against Curaçao before 35,000 expectant fans at the National Stadium resulted in the dismissal of coach Steve McLaren and necessitated qualification through intercontinental playoffs.

    Cultural Resurgence and Tragic Losses
    Entertainment saw Vybz Kartel’s triumphant return to performance after his murder conviction was overturned due to juror misconduct. His Freedom Street Concert on New Year’s Eve 2024 attracted what observers described as the largest crowd ever assembled at the National Stadium, signaling a cultural milestone.

    Track athletics celebrated Oblique Seville’s breakthrough victory in the 100m at the World Championships in Tokyo, where he clocked 9.77 seconds to claim Jamaica’s first men’s sprint world title in a decade. This triumph coincided with Shelly-Ann Fraser-Pryce’s retirement after an extraordinary career that included five world 100m titles and three Olympic gold medals.

    Society grappled with the tragic suicide of former Miss Universe Jamaica contestant Tyra Spaulding, whose public struggles with mental health highlighted systemic gaps in psychological support services. Meanwhile, law enforcement’s fatal engagement with notorious gang leader Othniel ‘Thickman’ Lobban triggered widespread disruptions in Spanish Town, illustrating the complex relationship between crime and community dynamics.

    The year concluded with the passing of numerous Jamaican icons, including reggae pioneer Jimmy Cliff, business leader and senator Don Wehby, broadcasting legend Barrington ‘Barry G’ Gordon, and football maestro Allan ‘Skill’ Cole—marking the end of an era across multiple spheres of Jamaican society.

  • Vietnam-Cuba friendship year successfully concludes in Hanoi

    Vietnam-Cuba friendship year successfully concludes in Hanoi

    HANOI – Cuban Ambassador to Hanoi Rogelio Polanco has formally recognized a special publication commemorating six and a half decades of diplomatic ties between Cuba and Vietnam. The accolade was delivered during the official presentation of “Vietnam-Cuba: 65 Years of Brotherhood,” a special edition produced by El Mundo y Vietnam, a publication under the auspices of the Vietnamese Ministry of Foreign Affairs.

    Ambassador Polanco praised the publication as a commendable and significant contribution to the anniversary celebrations, explicitly thanking the editorial team for their demonstrated dedication and rigorous journalistic standards. He emphasized that the relevance of the contributing authors and the substantive content within the edition serve as a clear mirror reflecting the profound bonds cultivated between the two nations over decades.

    The diplomatic envoy further elaborated that the collected texts and messages provide more than a retrospective glance at a shared, pride-filled history. They also offer a comprehensive contemporary update on the excellent state of bilateral relations, showcasing the extensive diversity of exchanges spanning all sectors. Polanco articulated that these accounts reveal the deep and enduring impact this partnership has imprinted on the collective consciousness of both populations.

    Central to his address was the acknowledgment of the unique fraternity originally forged in the fires of revolutionary struggle by President Ho Chi Minh and Commander-in-Chief Fidel Castro. The Ambassador affirmed that this bond, diligently nurtured by successive generations of leadership and citizens from both countries, remains not only pure and loyal but also stands as an exceptional paradigm of relations between political parties, sovereign states, and their peoples.

  • Russian army captures Sviato-Pokrovskoe in Donetsk region

    Russian army captures Sviato-Pokrovskoe in Donetsk region

    Russian military authorities have announced the seizure of Sviato-Pokrovskoe, a strategic settlement within the contested Donetsk People’s Republic, marking what they describe as a decisive operational achievement. The declaration was formally communicated through official channels on the Telegram messaging platform by representatives of the Southern troop grouping.

    In conjunction with this territorial gain, comprehensive casualty figures were released detailing substantial losses allegedly inflicted upon Ukrainian defense forces during the preceding 24-hour period. The military assessment indicates that combat operations across multiple strategic fronts resulted in significant personnel reductions, with estimates surpassing 215 soldiers within the Southern Group’s operational sphere alone.

    The documented attrition extended across all major combat zones with additional reports of approximately 445 casualties attributed to the Central Group’s operations, while Northern, Eastern, and Western groupings reported up to 265, 235, and 220 losses respectively. The Dnieper Group operations reportedly accounted for over 65 additional personnel reductions.

    Material losses attributed to Ukrainian forces included the destruction of three battle tanks and eighteen armored combat vehicles, among which was an American-manufactured M113 armored personnel carrier. The inventory of destroyed equipment further encompassed ninety-six military transport vehicles, eighteen artillery systems—including a sophisticated Paladin self-propelled howitzer—and two electronic warfare installations.

    Countermeasures against aerial threats resulted in the interception of six precision-guided munitions, one High Mobility Artillery Rocket System (HIMARS) projectile, and an unprecedented four hundred seventy-two unmanned aerial vehicles. Additionally, Russian forces reported the neutralization of seven ammunition storage facilities and thirteen logistical supply depots, significantly impairing Ukrainian operational capabilities.

  • Hazardous sea conditions continue across Antigua and Barbuda as a long-period Atlantic swell pushes wave heights well above normal levels, prompting renewed warnings to coastal users and small-vessel operators.

    Hazardous sea conditions continue across Antigua and Barbuda as a long-period Atlantic swell pushes wave heights well above normal levels, prompting renewed warnings to coastal users and small-vessel operators.

    A significant Atlantic swell event is generating dangerous marine conditions across the Caribbean region, with climatologist Dale Destin reporting powerful swells measuring 6 to 10 feet impacting north-facing coastlines. These conditions have created perilous surf and rip currents that are forecasted to continue throughout the weekend, maintaining elevated threat levels even during periods of diminished wind activity.

    While offshore waters remain generally navigable, nearshore areas present substantial hazards. The combination of strong rip currents, heavy breaking waves, and elevated surf along exposed beaches creates particularly dangerous conditions. Navigation challenges are amplified near reef systems, shallow areas, and harbor entrances, posing special risks for small craft operators.

    This marine phenomenon coincides with the region’s annual swell season, during which wave energy generated by distant weather systems propagates across the Atlantic to the Caribbean. This meteorological pattern often creates deceptive coastal conditions as the severe surf occurs without visible local storm activity.

    Similar hazardous conditions are being reported throughout Atlantic-facing islands in the Caribbean basin. Regional authorities have issued coordinated safety recommendations, advising swimmers to avoid dangerous surf zones, encouraging fishermen and small-boat operators to restrict nearshore activities, and reminding mariners to consistently monitor updated forecasts and official maritime notices.

    The Antigua and Barbuda Meteorological Service maintains continuous monitoring of the evolving situation and stands ready to issue additional advisories as conditions warrant. Destin has emphasized the importance of public vigilance as these elevated surf conditions persist, highlighting that the apparent calm of light winds does not diminish the underlying marine hazards.

  • Eerste kersttoespraak: Paus Leo XIV herinnert aan lijden in Gaza

    Eerste kersttoespraak: Paus Leo XIV herinnert aan lijden in Gaza

    In his inaugural Christmas homily delivered on Thursday, Pope Leo XIV delivered a powerful address that centered on the humanitarian crisis in Gaza while issuing a universal plea for peace through dialogue. Speaking beneath the ornate balustrade of St. Peter’s Basilica—adorned with festive floral arrangements and red poinsettias—the pontiff drew poignant parallels between the Nativity story and contemporary global suffering.

    The Pope’s message specifically highlighted the plight of Gazans who have endured ‘weeks exposed to rain, wind, and cold,’ extending his concern to refugees and displaced populations across continents. He described Christ’s birth in Bethlehem’s humble manger as analogous to ‘a fragile tent among us,’ creating a theological framework for addressing modern homelessness and displacement.

    Beyond immediate humanitarian concerns, the pontiff addressed structural violence, referencing ‘defenseless populations tested by countless wars’ and youth ‘forced to take up arms who sense the futility of what they are asked to do.’ He criticized what he termed ‘the pompous speeches of those who send them to death,’ marking one of his strongest condemnations of military rhetoric to date.

    The core of his theological-political message emphasized that peace can only emerge through genuine dialogue: ‘There will be peace when our monologues are interrupted and we, enriched by listening, kneel before the humanity of the other.’ This formulation presented spiritual humility as a prerequisite for geopolitical resolution.

    The ceremony attracted thousands to the basiliek, with many documenting the solemn procession on smartphones. Despite persistent rainfall, faithful gathered in St. Peter’s Square awaiting the traditional Christmas message and ‘Urbi et Orbi’ blessing from the central loggia. This Christmas also marks the conclusion of the Holy Year celebrations, scheduled to officially close on January 6th—the Feast of the Epiphany commemorating the Magi’s visit to the infant Jesus.

  • Eerste openbare kerstvieringen in Bethlehem sinds 2022 ondanks aanhoudend geweld

    Eerste openbare kerstvieringen in Bethlehem sinds 2022 ondanks aanhoudend geweld

    For the first time since 2022, Bethlehem witnessed public Christmas Eve celebrations as thousands gathered in Manger Square, marking a tentative return to tradition in the occupied city. The festivities, previously canceled or scaled back in respect for Gaza’s thousands of war dead, featured a restored Christmas tree replacing last year’s symbolic nativity scene that depicted baby Jesus amidst rubble and barbed wire.

    Cardinal Pierbattista Pizzaballa, the highest Catholic authority in the Holy Land, led the ceremonies after arriving from Jerusalem in the traditional Christmas procession. He called for “a Christmas full of light” as scouting groups from across the West Bank marched through Bethlehem’s streets, their bagpipes adorned with tartan patterns and Palestinian flags.

    The celebrations occurred against a backdrop of severe economic hardship and ongoing military operations. Bethlehem’s unemployment rate has skyrocketed from 14% to 65% since the conflict began, prompting approximately 4,000 residents to leave in search of employment elsewhere. Tourism, the city’s economic cornerstone, remains paralyzed by military checkpoints, road closures, and movement restrictions that deter visitors.

    Despite a fragile ceasefire in October that has been repeatedly violated, Israeli forces continue near-daily raids across the West Bank involving mass arrests, home searches, demolitions, and occasional lethal violence. This year has seen settler attacks against Palestinians reach their highest level since UN record-keeping began in 2006, with incidents including killings, assaults, and property destruction often occurring under military protection.

    In a controversial move, Israel’s security cabinet approved plans to formalize 19 illegal settlements in the West Bank, drawing sharp condemnation from the UK, Canada, Germany, and other nations. These governments issued a joint statement warning that such unilateral actions violate international law and heighten instability risks. Meanwhile, over 570 Israeli settlers under police escort entered Jerusalem’s Al-Aqsa mosque complex, an act Palestinians view as violating the historic status quo of Islam’s third holiest site.

  • Wishes 2026 : End of Year Message from HaitiLibre

    Wishes 2026 : End of Year Message from HaitiLibre

    As 2025 draws to a close, Haiti finds itself engulfed in what can only be described as a profound national nightmare. The Caribbean nation confronts a devastating convergence of humanitarian crises, with over five million citizens facing acute food insecurity and 1.4 million people displaced from their homes due to relentless violence. This year-end assessment from HaitiLibre paints a harrowing portrait of a nation where Christmas celebrations have been replaced by survival vigils under the constant threat of terror and deprivation.

    The editorial message, authored by Joseph Marcellus of HaitiLibre’s editorial management, characterizes 2025 as ‘a year of ashes and tears’ marked by widespread brutality particularly targeting women and girls. The communication serves as both a solemn memorial for thousands of lives lost and a heartfelt prayer for divine intervention as the nation approaches 2026.

    Despite the overwhelming darkness, the HaitiLibre team extends genuine gratitude to its readership of 211,000 Facebook followers and 87,300 X platform subscribers, acknowledging the courageous contributions of volunteer correspondents who risk their safety to report on Haiti’s reality. The platform, which has operated continuously for over 15 years since its founding after the 2010 earthquake, reaffirms its commitment to serving as a reliable information source for Haitians worldwide.

    The message concludes with a powerful dual aspiration: for individual readers to find security, health, and inner strength in the coming year, and for Haiti itself to finally witness the return of light after years of darkness. The editorial stands as both a testament to resilience and a poignant call for national renewal, embodying the platform’s declared neutrality while conveying the urgent needs of a suffering population.