Carib Scope

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  • ATTORNEYS’ CALL: Employers told to re-examine disciplinary practices after CCJ ruling

    ATTORNEYS’ CALL: Employers told to re-examine disciplinary practices after CCJ ruling

    A landmark Caribbean Court of Justice (CCJ) decision has triggered urgent calls for Barbados employers to overhaul workplace disciplinary practices, with legal experts warning that procedural fairness and contractual compliance are no longer optional. The ruling in Massy Stores (Barbados) Limited v Forde [2025] has established stringent new standards for employee discipline that could expose companies to significant legal liability if ignored.

    Legal attorneys Katriel Pile and Maya L. Kellman, who conducted a comprehensive analysis of the precedent-setting case, emphasize that the court’s decision fundamentally reshapes employer obligations regarding employee misconduct proceedings. The case originated from a dispute where Massy Stores bypassed its own disciplinary procedures to summarily dismiss an employee, prompting judicial scrutiny of whether such actions constituted lawful termination.

    The CCJ’s ruling clarified that while summary dismissal remains justified for repudiatory breaches of employment contracts, employers cannot automatically resort to immediate termination without considering contextual factors. The court established that mere misconduct warranting dismissal doesn’t necessarily justify bypassing progressive disciplinary measures when other considerations are present.

    Pile and Kellman identify several critical principles emerging from the ruling: contractual incorporation of disciplinary procedures creates binding obligations regardless of employee tenure; suspension without pay requires explicit contractual authorization; and employers must demonstrate proportionality in sanctions considering mitigating circumstances and historical practices.

    Perhaps most significantly, the attorneys note the ruling establishes that procedural fairness requirements apply to all employees beyond probationary periods, dismantling the common misconception that short-service employees lack protection against unfair dismissal claims. The decision also introduces what legal experts describe as a ‘humanizing patina’ approach, recognizing that not every rule violation justifies termination and employers must account for human fallibility in workplace contexts.

    The legal analysis concludes that effective discipline now requires balancing rule enforcement with lawful, proportionate implementation that acknowledges workplace realities. Failure to adopt these standards could expose employers to claims for lost wages, breach of contract allegations, and significant reputational damage.

  • New U.S remittance tax could impact Dominican families in 2026

    New U.S remittance tax could impact Dominican families in 2026

    Beginning January 1, 2026, a significant policy shift will affect thousands of Dominican families who depend on financial support from relatives working in the United States. The U.S. government will implement a 1% tax on specific categories of international money transfers, particularly those funded through cash, money orders, or cashier’s checks sent to foreign destinations.

    This fiscal measure applies universally, regardless of the sender’s immigration status—impacting U.S. citizens, permanent residents, and undocumented workers equally when utilizing these payment methods. For Dominica, where remittances constitute a vital economic lifeline, this development carries substantial implications. These funds are instrumental in supporting daily household expenses, post-hurricane reconstruction efforts, educational costs, and healthcare needs.

    Economic analysts emphasize that remittances represent more than individual financial support—they serve as a critical component of the nation’s economic ecosystem. The circulation of these funds through local communities sustains small businesses, supports service providers, and fuels rural development initiatives. Even marginal reductions in transfer volumes could trigger noticeable effects on local spending patterns and commercial vitality.

    Notably, the regulation contains a crucial exemption: electronic transfers initiated directly from bank accounts, debit/credit cards, or digital remittance applications remain exempt from the additional levy. Financial experts are actively encouraging Dominican households to advise their overseas relatives to transition toward these digital channels to preserve the full value of their transfers.

    With the United States serving as Dominica’s primary source of remittance income, and billions of dollars flowing annually throughout the Caribbean region, this policy change underscores how U.S. financial regulations can produce immediate socioeconomic repercussions across neighboring economies. As 2026 approaches, Dominican communities are preparing through increased awareness, technological adaptation, and strategic financial planning to ensure that essential overseas support reaches beneficiaries without unnecessary reduction.

  • Building bridges, uniting wills, and cultivating peace

    Building bridges, uniting wills, and cultivating peace

    The Cuban Institute of Friendship with the Peoples (ICAP) commemorated its 65th anniversary on December 30, 2025, with a formal ceremony attended by top government officials and international delegates. Established on December 30, 1960, through Law No. 901 published in Cuba’s Official Gazette, the organization was founded by revolutionary leader Fidel Castro during a period of heightened tensions with the United States government.

    The anniversary event was presided over by President Miguel Díaz-Canel Bermúdez, alongside high-ranking officials including Foreign Minister Bruno Rodríguez Parrilla and Organization Secretary Roberto Morales Ojeda. Also present were Cuban Heroes, ICAP President Fernando González Llort, and Gerardo Hernández Nordelo, National Coordinator of the Committees for the Defense of the Revolution.

    ICAP President González Llort addressed 240 international guests from 32 countries, emphasizing the institute’s enduring mission to “build bridges, unite wills, and cultivate peace” across global boundaries. He highlighted the organization’s critical role in developing Cuba’s international solidarity network, which now encompasses over 1,900 organizations across 151 countries worldwide.

    The ceremony included recognition of long-serving ICAP employees and presented commemorative stamps to approximately twenty organizations and personalities. Throughout its 65-year history, ICAP has facilitated the establishment of solidarity committees with Cuba across five continents and provided international support through initiatives like the renowned Henry Reeve Cuban Medical Brigade.

    The institute continues to function as a fundamental pillar in maintaining Cuba’s diplomatic relationships and people-to-people connections despite ongoing geopolitical challenges, serving as a testament to Cuba’s commitment to international cooperation and mutual understanding.

  • Three Antiguans Named in King’s New Year Honours

    Three Antiguans Named in King’s New Year Honours

    In a prestigious recognition of outstanding contributions to national development and Commonwealth service, three distinguished Antiguans have been named in King Charles III’s New Year Honours list. The announcement was formally made by Governor General Sir Rodney Williams, with Buckingham Palace confirming the awards that will be formally presented at upcoming investiture ceremonies.

    The honorees include Janey Howell, appointed Officer of the Order of the British Empire (OBE) for her extensive philanthropic work; Dr. Gabriella Poppy Valentine Howell, named Member of the Order of the British Empire (MBE) for her contributions to cultural preservation and education; and Assistant Commissioner of Police Desmond Dinard, recipient of the King’s Police Medal (KPM) for exemplary service in law enforcement.

    Sir Rodney Williams emphasized that these awards reflect the nation’s core values of “dedication to duty, generosity of spirit, and commitment to the welfare of others.” He noted that the achievements of these individuals not only bring national pride but also serve as inspiration for future generations.

    Janey Howell’s recognition comes after decades of voluntary service in heritage preservation, including significant contributions to the Heritage Trust of Antigua and Barbuda and instrumental support for the Government House museum project. Her humanitarian efforts during the COVID-19 pandemic further demonstrated her commitment to community welfare.

    Assistant Commissioner Dinard received honors for his remarkable four-decade career in policing, beginning with his joining the force in 1982. His contributions span crime prevention initiatives, professional training programs, and enhancing public safety through both frontline and leadership roles.

    Dr. Howell was acknowledged for her leadership in cultural heritage and education, particularly her work in restoring The Great House Antigua as a heritage tourism destination and her involvement in the Government House Museum redevelopment project. Her charitable endeavors extend to healthcare, education, and environmental conservation.

    The Governor General highlighted that these honors underscore the international respect earned by Antiguans and Barbudans through their dedicated service. Further details regarding the formal investiture ceremonies will be announced in due course.

  • Several Archeological Sites Across Belize Defaced

    Several Archeological Sites Across Belize Defaced

    Belize’s archaeological authorities have issued a forceful public warning following a series of vandalism incidents at protected historical sites, with the ancient Mayan complex of Xunantunich becoming the latest target of destructive graffiti tagging. The Institute of Archaeology emphasized that such acts inflict permanent damage on the nation’s cultural heritage and violate strict preservation laws.

    Dr. Melissa Badillo, Director of the Institute of Archaeology, expressed profound disappointment at the recurring vandalism despite ongoing educational initiatives. “It is deeply disheartening to witness visitors engaging in such destructive behavior,” Dr. Badillo stated. “We maintain continuous awareness programs with schools, tour operators, local communities, and researchers precisely to prevent these occurrences.”

    The Institute highlighted the severe legal consequences for damaging protected monuments, including fines reaching $75,000 Belize dollars or imprisonment for up to five years. Dr. Badillo acknowledged the challenges of monitoring visitor behavior, particularly in high-traffic tourist areas, while emphasizing the shared responsibility of both local and international visitors.

    “We’ve documented incidents involving both Belizean citizens and foreign tourists,” Dr. Badillo noted. “Our message is unequivocal: this destructive behavior is universally unacceptable and carries serious legal ramifications.”

    The Institute urges all visitors to respect site regulations, follow guidance from archaeological rangers and certified tour guides, and immediately report any suspicious activity to help preserve Belize’s irreplaceable archaeological treasures for future generations.

  • Dominican man in Antigua pleads for help amid life-threatening cancer battle

    Dominican man in Antigua pleads for help amid life-threatening cancer battle

    A 61-year-old Dominican native who has resided in Antigua and Barbuda for over two decades now confronts a severe health crisis in isolation. Zophar ‘Tupac’ Andrew, who originally migrated seeking improved economic prospects, received a prostate cancer diagnosis approximately twelve years ago and currently requires urgent surgical intervention estimated at EC$6,000—a sum he cannot possibly afford.

    Andrew’s situation is compounded by his complete lack of official documentation in Antigua. Without a passport, Social Security identification, or medical benefits coverage, he finds himself systematically excluded from formal assistance programs. His health deterioration has progressively diminished his capacity for self-sufficiency and employment.

    In a candid reflection, Andrew acknowledged his past lifestyle choices: ‘I initially achieved financial success but squandered resources on reckless pursuits. I once perceived myself as invincible, but my circumstances have dramatically reversed.’

    Despite approaching multiple religious institutions for support, he received only spiritual consolation rather than tangible aid. His familial connections remain in Dominica, but relatives lack the financial means to assist, while in Antigua, he faces complete isolation.

    Currently occupying a small unauthorized wooden shelter on agricultural property in Jennings, Andrew sustains himself through minimal subsistence farming. However, even this basic survival mechanism becomes increasingly challenging as his physical capabilities decline.

    Remarkably, Andrew maintains resilient determination, explicitly stating he seeks not sympathy but merely an opportunity to survive. Having contributed to Antiguan society through decades of labor, he now appeals to the community for support during his most critical struggle.

    Potential supporters may contact him directly at 1-268-723-3379. While he has received minor provisions of food and essentials, the substantial financial requirement for life-saving surgery remains unmet.

  • Family of Ten Left Homeless After Early Morning Fire

    Family of Ten Left Homeless After Early Morning Fire

    A devastating early morning fire has left a ten-member family homeless in Guinea Grass Village, Orange Walk, destroying their residence and all personal possessions. The blaze erupted approximately at 6:00 AM on December 30, 2025, when resident Jose Mejia, 25, awoke to the smell of smoke and discovered flames emerging from an unoccupied bedroom.

    Mejia recounted the rapid escalation of the emergency in a telephone interview, describing his frantic efforts to evacuate nine other family members including multiple young children and a 45-year-old father-in-law. Despite the swift spread of the fire, all occupants managed to escape with only minor injuries reported, including a slight burn to Mejia’s foot sustained during the rescue operation.

    The family attributes the fire’s origin to an electrical malfunction involving an outlet on a structural post. Fire department personnel arrived after the structure had sustained extensive damage, preventing salvage of any belongings. Mejia described attempts to rescue clothing and other items that were ultimately consumed by the advancing flames.

    The household, comprising children ranging from four to fifteen years old alongside young adults, now faces complete destitution. With no possessions remaining, the family has issued a public appeal for assistance as they confront the overwhelming task of rebuilding their lives. Community members wishing to provide support may contact the family at +501 656-2143 or +501 606-0666.

  • Goddard Enterprises records profits following cocoa business turnaround

    Goddard Enterprises records profits following cocoa business turnaround

    Barbados-based conglomerate Goddard Enterprises Limited (GEL) has announced a substantial financial upswing for its fiscal year ending September 30, with net profits climbing to $76.8 million—marking a $24.3 million increase compared to the previous year. This impressive performance was largely driven by a dramatic reversal in its cocoa processing operations in Ecuador.

    The company’s earnings per share rose to 27.9 cents, and shareholders are set to receive a final dividend of three cents per share in late February. Chairman Charles Herbert and Managing Director Anthony Ali attributed the strong results primarily to improved manufacturing performance, particularly highlighting the remarkable recovery of their Ecuadorian subsidiary, Ecuakao.

    Ecuakao, which had suffered significant losses of $21.2 million the previous year, generated a robust profit of $16.7 million this fiscal period. Company leadership cited increased cocoa production volumes, expanded sales, and favorable pricing for raw cocoa beans as key factors behind this turnaround. The manufacturing division’s return to profitability was largely contingent on Ecuakao’s recovery.

    Despite these gains, the company incurred substantial costs associated with its financial strategy. GEL allocated $8.5 million for protective measures related to cocoa futures trading and provisioned $4.1 million for potentially irrecoverable customer debts.

    The conglomerate’s consumer products joint venture with Trinidad and Tobago’s Agostini Limited, Acado Limited, delivered another strong performance, with most markets showing positive results despite operational challenges in St. Lucia.

    Goddard Catering Group reported solid revenue growth but faced profitability pressures due to losses at associate companies in Costa Rica. The group recorded $10.8 million in expected credit loss provisions from two associates and wrote down $5.4 million in goodwill from its Panama catering business, which has been struggling with intensified competition at the country’s main international airport.

    The building supplies division achieved an 8.5% revenue increase while maintaining operating profits consistent with the previous year, though higher interest and tax expenses reduced net profits from this segment.

    Conversely, the automotive division experienced a challenging period with weak vehicle sales in Barbados and Jamaica, inventory reduction efforts, increased financing costs related to the GAC brand launch, and a $1.3 million property revaluation loss in Barbados.

    The smaller shipping and services division performed in line with management expectations, according to company officials.

  • Some Questelles school students to take classes in Campden Park

    Some Questelles school students to take classes in Campden Park

    In response to a destructive fire that severely damaged a section of the Questelles Government School on Monday, educational authorities in St. Vincent have implemented a comprehensive relocation plan for affected students. The blaze, which destroyed the roof of a school block housing Grades 3 and 4 classrooms along with the school’s kitchen facility, has prompted immediate action from the Ministry of Education.

    Education Minister Phillip Jackson, following an extensive site assessment conducted alongside technical experts from BRAGSA (Building, Roads, and General Services Authority), announced that Grades 5 and 6 students will be temporarily relocated to the Campden Park Community Centre for the upcoming term. This strategic decision affects 98 students and six teachers who will commence classes at the alternative facility on January 12th, one week later than the scheduled return of other grades.

    Minister Jackson explained the rationale behind selecting older students for relocation, noting that their transition to temporary facilities would be administratively smoother and require less intensive supervision. The technical evaluation conducted by BRAGSA revealed that despite the fire damage, the affected structure maintains a solid foundation with stone wall façades in ‘excellent condition,’ providing a basis for reconstruction efforts.

    The Ministry has developed an advanced operational plan to ensure educational continuity, including provisions for additional resources and transportation assistance. The reconstruction project, which will involve designing around the existing stable structure, is anticipated to require approximately three months for completion. Consequently, relocated students are expected to remain at the Campden Park facility throughout the entire second term while rebuilding occurs at their original school campus.

  • Calcutta Village Condemns Vandalism of Christmas Tree

    Calcutta Village Condemns Vandalism of Christmas Tree

    The Calcutta Village Council has issued a strong condemnation following the deliberate destruction of the community’s Christmas tree in a pre-dawn act of vandalism on December 30, 2025. Council Chairperson Alex Tzub confirmed the incident occurred between 3:00 AM and 3:45 AM, during which the publicly decorated tree was forcibly torn down and extensively damaged.

    Eyewitness accounts indicate the tree remained fully intact at 3:00 AM but was discovered shattered on the ground shortly before 4:00 AM. The vandalism resulted in broken branches, shattered ornaments, and decorations violently removed from the tree. Many of these decorations had been donated by local residents as part of community holiday celebrations.

    Chairperson Tzub characterized the perpetrators as ‘bad minded people’ and confirmed ongoing efforts to restore the tree using salvageable decorations. ‘We are trying to put back everything together if possible,’ Tzub stated during a telephone interview. ‘But if not, we’ll still put it up again.’

    The Christmas tree incident appears connected to a broader pattern of vandalism affecting the village in recent weeks. Tzub reported multiple incidents occurring near the community center, including vehicle windshields and glass doors being damaged by projectiles. ‘This vandalism has been happening a while, and we cannot catch them red-handed,’ Tzub acknowledged, highlighting the challenge facing village authorities.

    The council chairperson has issued a public appeal for residents to assist in monitoring and reporting suspicious activities to help prevent future incidents of property destruction.