The Police Complaints Authority (PCA) in Trinidad and Tobago (TT) has released a groundbreaking strategic document titled *A Blueprint for Oversight that Listens*, aimed at strengthening police oversight and addressing migrant-related complaints. Published on October 9, the 24-page report outlines a progressive framework emphasizing transparency, accountability, and public engagement. The PCA’s initiative seeks to build trust between law enforcement and communities, offering actionable recommendations to improve investigative processes, enhance institutional responsiveness, and foster a culture of active listening within oversight bodies.
Available in both English and Spanish, the document ensures accessibility and inclusivity, reflecting TT’s diverse population. The report draws insights from 30 cases handled by the PCA between 2017 and 2025, including 20 closed and 10 ongoing cases involving migrants. It highlights key reforms such as hiring Spanish-speaking staff, providing live translation services, issuing regular public reports, and training personnel to be trauma-aware and culturally sensitive.
TT has experienced a significant influx of migrants, primarily from Venezuela, over the past decade. Many arrive seeking refuge, economic opportunities, and stability, often without legal status or consistent access to state services, leaving them vulnerable in interactions with law enforcement. The report underscores TT’s obligations under international agreements like the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights (ICCPR), which mandate the protection of all individuals, including migrants, from abuse and ensure fair treatment.
While the PCA’s investigative powers are limited to its legal jurisdiction, the authority balances its responsibilities with human rights obligations and practical judgment. The report also references two high-profile cases of police-involved killings of migrants—a Venezuelan and a Cuban—in 2020, underscoring the urgency of systemic reforms.