UN secretary-general to visit Haiti

UNITED NATIONS – In an official announcement made Monday by United Nations Deputy Spokesperson Farhan Haq, UN Secretary-General António Guterres will embark on a high-stakes solidarity visit to Haiti starting next Tuesday, a trip designed to bring global attention to the Caribbean nation’s spiraling security and humanitarian emergency.

During his time on the ground, Guterres will engage directly with Haitian men, women, and children whose daily lives have been upended by rampant gang violence. The visit will give the UN chief a first-hand look at the overlapping humanitarian and security challenges that have brought the country to its knees, as well as an opportunity to evaluate ongoing work by Haiti’s national government and the broader international community to reestablish stability and deliver critical aid to vulnerable populations.

A core part of Guterres’ itinerary will be a comprehensive assessment of UN support to Haiti as it confronts its deepening multidimensional crisis. This includes the organization’s logistical and operational backing for the new Gang Suppression Force (GSF), deployed under the parameters of UN Security Council Resolution 2793.

Haiti’s security situation has deteriorated dramatically in recent months, with well-armed criminal gangs now exercising control over as much as 85% of the capital Port-au-Prince. The gang occupation has crippled access to food, clean water, medicine and other basic necessities for the capital’s population, while fighters have carried out a wave of brutal violence that includes a sharp recent rise in gender-based violence and sexual assault.

To address the crisis, the UN Security Council recently approved a restructured international security mission, transforming the previous Kenya-led Multinational Security Support mission into the expanded Gang Suppression Force. The new force, which can deploy up to 5,500 uniformed personnel, is mandated to disarm and neutralize gang factions, and secure critical public infrastructure including schools, hospitals, and seaports that are essential to the country’s survival.

The scale of human suffering in Haiti already reaches historic levels: more than 1.45 million people have been internally displaced by violence across the country, and an estimated 6.4 million Haitians – nearly half the total population – require life-saving urgent humanitarian assistance, according to UN data.

Guterres is also scheduled to hold formal talks with Haitian Prime Minister Alix Didier Fils-Aimé, as the country prepares to hold general elections that are widely anticipated to take place before the end of 2025. The visit comes as Haitian authorities work to transition back to stable democratic rule after years of political and institutional collapse.

According to Haq, Guterres will travel to Haiti from the neighboring Dominican Republic, and will hold pre-visit meetings with Dominican authorities in the capital Santo Domingo before wrapping up his trip and returning to UN Headquarters in New York on June 17.