U.S. to require US$15,000 visa bond for 12 countries

In a significant expansion of immigration policy, the U.S. State Department has unveiled plans to implement a $15,000 bond requirement for B1/B2 visa applicants from twelve additional countries effective April 2. The newly designated nations include Nicaragua, Cambodia, Ethiopia, Georgia, and Tunisia, joining an existing list of countries subject to the financial guarantee program originally initiated during the Trump administration.

The controversial measure functions as a refundable security deposit, with the full amount returned to travelers who adhere to all visa conditions and depart the United States within their authorized period. However, applicants who overstay their visas will forfeit the bond, with the funds being allocated toward covering deportation expenses.

According to official estimates from U.S. immigration authorities, the average cost of deporting an individual exceeds $18,000. The administration projects that this expanded bond requirement could generate approximately $800 million in annual savings for taxpayers while simultaneously creating a stronger financial disincentive against visa violations. The policy represents the latest effort by U.S. officials to address chronic issues of visa overstays through economic mechanisms rather than solely relying on enforcement actions.