Haitian group seeks Caricom intervention amid efforts to remove prime minister

BRIDGETOWN, Barbados – Haiti’s escalating political crisis has prompted urgent intervention appeals to the Caribbean Community (Caricom), with the National Conference of Actors for New Governance (NCANG) formally requesting the immediate establishment of a mediation committee. In a January 23 communiqué addressed to Caricom Secretary General Dr. Carla Barnett, the coalition of Haitian civil society organizations warned of rapidly deteriorating socio-political conditions ahead of the February 7, 2026 expiration of the Presidential Transitional Council’s (CPT) mandate.

The correspondence, obtained by Caribbean Media Corporation, emphasizes the critical need for an impartial negotiation framework to facilitate consensus among Haiti’s fractured stakeholders. This development coincides with intensified efforts to oust Prime Minister Alix Didier Fils-Aime within 30 days—a move that has drawn concern from international observers.

Caricom’s Eminent Persons Group (EPG), comprising former prime ministers from St. Lucia, Jamaica, and the Bahamas, had previously underscored the vital importance of achieving stakeholder consensus before the February deadline. The EPG cautioned that failure could trigger severe repercussions for the nation, which has been without elected leadership since President Jovenel Moise’s July 2021 assassination.

The power vacuum has enabled criminal gangs to seize control over significant portions of the capital, Port-au-Prince, while political infighting paralyzes governance. Recent days witnessed dramatic political maneuvering as a dismissal resolution against PM Fils-Aime initially gained support from five CPT members before advisor Smith Augustin withdrew his endorsement.

CPT Coordinator Laurent Saint-Cyr expressed opposition to any measures threatening governmental stability before February 7. However, council members Leslie Voltaire and Edgard Leblanc Fils announced at a Friday press conference their determination to proceed with the prime minister’s removal through established procedures, despite warnings from the United States regarding potential consequences.

Voltaire asserted the council’s authority, stating: ‘We appointed Didier Fils-Aime in November 2024. We worked with him for a year, and it falls to us to issue a new decree appointing a new prime minister, government, and presidency.’

The CPT was originally established in 2024 to shepherd Haiti toward its first elections in a decade, but security collapse amid gang warfare has repeatedly delayed democratic processes. At a police event in Port-au-Prince, Fils-Aime vowed that neither ‘criminals wearing ties nor criminals wearing flip flops’ would dictate law, promising firm responses against state opponents.

US Charge d’Affaires Henry Wooster, present at the event, emphasized the necessity of maintaining Fils-Aime’s leadership to preserve continuity in anti-gang operations, highlighting the international dimension of Haiti’s governance crisis.